Boot Camp Spanish- Verbs With REFLEXIVE VERBS THE

Transcripción

Boot Camp Spanish- Verbs
Verb Conjugation in The Present Tense
LESSON 3 – Reflexive Verbs (The ‘SE’ verbs)
With REFLEXIVE VERBS
THE SUBJECT (Doer) DOES THE ACTION to himself.
(The action reflects back to himself).
You can know a reflexive verb by its VerbName.
It always has ‘se’ attached to the end of the VerbName.
EXAMPLES:
Levantarse:
Sentarse:
Pararse:
llamarse:
to get up (to lift up oneself)
to sit (oneself) down
to stop (oneself)
to call oneself
Practice Quiz 1 of 3
Now Your Turn!
Go to your Boot Camp Spanish class page
at
www. quia.com
Do this quiz
(4 minutes, 5 chances):
(Spanish Verb Conjugation) Reflexive
Verbs
Look under My Quia activities and quizzes
(at the bottom of the class page)
When you have completed the quiz,
return to slide # 4 in this presentation
Pause the presentation here to do the quiz.
Special Tip:
Reflexive verbs are often verbs about
* Your daily routine
*caring for yourself
Verbs about bathing, showering, brushing your hair/teeth; shaving, applying make-up;
dressing oneself, falling sleep, waking up, getting up, sitting down, etc.
Bañarse
Ducharse
Cepillarse
Afeitarse
Maquillarse
Vestirse
Levantarse
Caerse
Acostarse
Sentarse
to bathe (oneself)
to shower (oneself)
to brush (oneself)
to shave (oneself)
to apply make-up ( to oneself)
to dress (oneself)
to get up / lift up (oneself)
to fall (oneself) down
to lie (oneself) down
to sit (oneself) down
CAREFUL!
Some verbs have two meanings: as a reflexive, and as a non-reflexive:
NON-REFLEXIVE (NORMAL)
Llamar (to call)
REFLEXIVE
llamarse (to call oneself)
Yo llamo a la policía.
(I call the police.)
Yo me llamo…
(I call myself…/My name is….)
Yo llamo a Sally por teléfono
(I call Sally on the phone.)
Yo me llamo Sally.
(I call myself Sally/My name is Sally.)
Levantar (to lift up)
Él levanta el libro.
(He lifts up the book.)
levantarse ( to lift up oneself/to get up)
Él se levanta.
(He gets up.)
With reflexive verbs, write the subjects as follows:
Yo me
Tú te
Vd. se
Él se
Ella se
Vds. se
Ellos se
Ellas se
Nosotros nos
Vosotros os
(I…myself)
(You…yourself)
(You… yourself)
(He…himself)
(She…herself)
(You… yourselves)
(They…themselves)
(They…themselves)
(We…ourselves)
(You… yourselves)
Each case indicates that the subject is doing something to /for himself, herself, etc.
You will note that ‘se’ has several translations, depending on the subject it appears with:
(’SE’ is used with Vd./él/ella; Vds./ellos/ellas; and with the VerbName)
SE:
yourself (Vd.), himself, herself, yourselves (Vds.), themselves, oneself (VerbName),
Now Your Turn!
at
www. quia.com
LESSON 3 – Reflexive Verbs
Do this quiz:
(5 minutes, 5 chances):
(Spanish Verb Conjugation) Reflexive
Verbs SUBJECTS
Look under My Quia activities and quizzes
(at the bottom of the class page)
When you have completed the quiz,
return to slide # 9 in this presentation
Pause the presentation here to do the quiz.
LESSON 3 – Reflexive Verbs
Reflexive verbs usually cannot be translated literally into English
Examples:
Spanish
Normal English Translation
Literally
llamarse
Yo me llamo…
Él se llama…
My name is…
His name is…
I call myself…
He calls himself…
levantarse
Tú te levantas.
Vosotros os levantáis.
You get up.
You all get up.
You lift up yourself.
You all lift up yourselves
Llamarse
How to conjugate reflexive verbs:
(Literal translation)
Yo me llamo
Tú te llamas
My name is…
Your name is…
(I call myself …)
Vd. se llama
Él se llama
Ella se llama
Your name is…
(You call yourself …)
His name is…
Her name is…
(He calls himself …)
Vds. se llaman
Ellos se llaman
Ellas se llaman
Your name is/names are …
Their name is/names are …
Their name is/names are…
(You call yourselves …)
Nosotros nos llamamos
Vosotros os llamáis
Our name is/names are …
Your name is/names are …
(We call ourselves…)
(You call yourself …)
(She calls herself…)
(They call themselves…)
(They call themselves …)
(You call yourselves…)
How to conjugate reflexive verbs:
Levantarse
(Literal translation)
Yo me levanto
Tú te levantas
I get up
You get up
(I lift up myself)
Vd. se levanta
Él se levanta
Ella se levanta
You get up
He gets up
She gets up
Vds. se levantan
Ellos se levantan
Ellas se levantan
Nosotros nos levantamos
Vosotros os levantáis
You all get up
They get up
They get up
We get up
You all get up
(You lift up yourself)
(You lift up Yourself
(He lifts up himself )
(She lifts up herself
(You lift up yourselves )
(They lift up themselves)
(They lift up themselves)
(We lift up ourselves)
(You lift up yourselves)
Now Your Turn!
at
www. quizlet.com
Do the following quiz sets (2)
*Reflexive Verbs (llamarse: to be called )
*Reflexive Verbs (levantarse: to get up)
A.
(Complete each of the sets starting with the Spanish, and with the audio turned on)
B.
(Complete each of the sets starting with the English, and with the audio turned on)
When you have completed A. & B, you are guaranteed to know the topic thoroughly , and in long term memory.

Boot Camp Spanish- Verbs With REFLEXIVE VERBS THE

Transcripción

Documentos relacionados

Pseudo-Reflexive Verbs

-o -é / í Soy / Estoy Fui / Estuve I used to be Tengo Tuve Voy Fui