Economic structure of Gipuzkoa
Transcripción
Economic structure of Gipuzkoa
Economic structure of Gipuzkoa 1 Gipuzkoa A borderland-small but one of the most advanced provinces of Spain (economically, technologically) Gipuzkoa is the east Historical Territory of the Basque country and the smallest ll t province i off Spain S i (0,39%) (0 39%) San Sebastian is the capital ( 20 kms to the border/ 465 Kms to Madrid/780 Kms to Paris) Population: 707.263 inhabitants in 2010 (1,5% of Spain; 32,5% of Euskadi) Population density: 357,14 inhabitants per square kilometer Nominal GDP per capita: 32.000€ 32 000€ 34% higher than spanish average g than EU average g 28% higher -13% lower than the USA Stands out the weight of manufacturing The weight of Metallurgy, Machinery and Transport equipment is significantly higher than in Europe G Gross value l added. dd d Sectoral S t l distribution di t ib ti 100,0 80,0 63,5 71,7 71,3 10,1 4,1 28,2 15,6 23,7 Gipuzkoa Spain Germany 60,0 40,0 7,7 20,0 73,6 6,0 6,0 12,5 19,4 18,8 France Itali UE27 6,5 0,0 Servicies 72,8 80,2 Construction Industry Agricultur & Fishign Industrial Gross value added 30,0 25,0 29,2 Gipuzkoa Germany* 20,4 EU27 20,0 15,0 10,0 5,0 0,0 10,2 10 2 92 9,2 6,8 5,4 4,5 4,2 3,0 2,3 1,9 1,4 1,3 External trade Exports represent more or less the 30% of the total sales. Europe is the destination for the 67% of the exports Exports destination Marocco Argelia Rest of Africa Export share of GDP (%) Oceania 45 Rest of Asia India China 40 France 1995 35 2011 30 Latin America Germany 25 20 15 North America Italy Rest of Non UE Europe UK Resto of UE27 10 5 0 Gipuzkoa Alemania Russia Turkey Italia Portugal Exports of machinery represents the 25% of the total. Current account balance has been positive since 1993. In 2010 the export-import coverage rate reached 175%. Francia R.Unido EEUU Research and Development Upward trend of the expenditure in R&D in Gipuzkoa Evolution of the expenditure in innovation as % of GDP R&D expenditure in % of GDP 4,2 4,0 4,1 4,0 3,0 3,9 3,8 2,0 3,96 3,60 3 60 3,44 37 3,7 3,02 2,82 2,77 1,0 3,6 2,41 2,21 2,01 1,98 1,38 1,27 3,5 3,4 , 0,0 3,8 3,8 3,6 3,6 3,7 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 4,1 4,2 2008 2009 3,3 The expenditure in R&D as percentage of GDP in Gipuzkoa, overcome the average percentage of the UE27 and the average percentage of Spain, Employment Unemployment rate is 13%, half of the unemployment rate in Spain (lowest) 55.000 Unemployment rate in Gipuzkoa 52.074 13,3% 50.000 45.000 40.000 35.000 30.000 21.388 4,1% 25.000 20.000 Weak recovery is not sufficient to create employment, although industrial employment seems to show an incipient recovery During the crisis, unemployment rate has risen by almost 10 percentage points Top Companies Manufacturing Fagor Electrodomésticos S.Coop. Construcciones Y Auxiliar De Ferrocarriles S.A. Fagor Ederlan S.Coop. Ulma Construcciones Y Embalajes SS.Coop. Coop Orona S.Coop. Irizar Cooperativa Industrial S.Coop. Indar Electric S.L. Corporacion Patricio Echeverria, S.A. Copreci Corrugados Azpeitia, S.L. Fagor Arrasate Talleres De Escoriaza, S.A.U. Fagor Automation Natrazahor, S.A.U. Arcelormittal Olaberria, Olaberria S.L. S L -Grupo Grupo Arcelor ArcelorCandy Hoover Electrodomesticos, S.A. Arcelormittal Zumarraga, S.A. Sidenor Industrial, S.L. Gkn Driveline Zumaia, S.A. Angel g Iglesias, g S.A. Rothenberger, S.A. Asea Brown Boveri, S.A. Papelera Guipuzcoana De Zicuñaga, S.A. Arcelormittal Bergara, S.A. - Grupo Arcelor Xey Corporacion Empresarial, S.L. Z d Zardoya Otis, Oti S.A. SA Banking Kutxa Caja Laboral Popular Banco Guipuzcoano Services Ibermatica S.A. Uvesco-Unialco, S.L. Policlinica Guipuzcoa, S.A. Euskaltel, S.A. Sector Electric Domestic Appliances Railways Metals Lifting And Handling Equipment Lifting And Handling Equipment Automotive Electrical Equipment Tools Machine-Tools Metals Metals Metals Automotive Food Metals Appliance Metals Metals Automotive Electrical Equipment q p Metals Electrical Equipment Paper Metals Furniture Lifti A Lifting And dH Handling dli Equipment E i t Employment 4.042 3.800 1.410 1 190 1.190 829 729 690 660 626 535 507 493 474 467 438 433 412 401 360 344 308 299 298 293 292 290 Banking Banking Banking 2.854 800 466 Computer And Related Activities Retail Health Care Telecom 3.180 2.500 338 300 Mobility, Aerospace, Automotive Is one of the international market leaders in the design, manufacture, maintenance and supply of equipment and components for railway systems Renewable Energy gy Green Sector More than 20 companies & 2.000 employees From on-shore wind power to off-shore wind power Metallurgy & Machinery Electronic,, ICT, Electronic ICT Audiovisual T i Tourism & Cooking C ki Thank you for your attention