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Workshop on Projects Week 7. Ac)vity Lecture Week 7 Script César Otero González ValenBn Gómez Jáuregui Cris)na Manchado del Val Department of Geographical Engineering and Techniques of Graphical Expression Este tema se publica bajo Licencia: Crea>ve Commons BY-‐NC-‐SA 4.0 Workshop o on projects Degree in Ciivil Engineering Civil Enginee ering School of Santandeer Week 7. PASSTING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ________________________________________________________________________________________ TUESDAY Y INTRO ODUCTION: once the deesigner has m made the co orridor surfacce, the model has two TTIN that are no ot co‐ordinaated. That meeans that bo oth triangulaar networks aare completeely independ dent, so that at a their bord ders, edges and vertice es of trianglees are not ccoincident. TTo co‐ordinate both surfacces it is neceessary to PASSTE them to a third one tthat will havve the soughtt result. Fig. 1 1. Above, su urfaces of te errain and ccorridor are non‐coordin nated yet; b below, co‐orrdinated surfacces. © GR RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 1 on projects ivil Engineering ering School of Santandeer STING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ____________________________________________________________________________________ . Open the file WTC9.dw wg. This file contains a su urface called SURF1 havin ng the terrain n model COOR1 havin ng the surfacee derived fro om a corridorr object. and otherr one called C new TIN surfaace called S2 2. . Create a n DITSURFACEP PASTE. This ccommand will ask first for the main su urface Type the ccommand ED and then will ask for the surface to o be pasted o on it. RFACE: S2 FIRST SUR SECOND SSURFACE: SU URF1 h surfaces (fo or example, choosing “n no display” vview style). YYou’ll see thaat there Hide both are a blu ue closed 2Dpolyline (lateer we learn how to get tthis line from m our corrido or). This line is goin ng to be an inner contour (an island) in our new ssurface S2. polyline to th he collection of boundariies of S2: opttion HIDE an nd option breeaklines Add this p as non‐de estructive. Ass a result, S2 2 will have an n inner island d exactly with the contou ur of the surface CORR1. Fig. 2. Adding an inner boundaryy to S2. RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 2 on projects ivil Engineering ering School of Santandeer STING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ____________________________________________________________________________________ Fig.. 3. S2 as it lo ooks before aand after thaat the inner b boundary hass been added d. RFACEPASTE. In this case: . Type again the commaand EDITSUR RFACE: S2 FIRST SUR SECOND SSURFACE: CO ORR1 That givess us the sougght model. Seee fig. 4 next. RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 3 on projects ivil Engineering ering School of Santandeer STING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ____________________________________________________________________________________ . Terrain has been definittely modified d by the corridor into an o only co‐ordin nated surfacee: S2. TIONAL TECH HNIQUE: how w to get the boundary off our corrido or model as aa 2D polylinee. Open the file W7C3.dw wg Click the ccommand CR REATEPOLYLIINEFROM CO ORRIDOR (see fig. 5) Select thee DAYLIGHT lines of the corridor (bo oth sides). Th hat will creaate two 3DPo olylines, by each side o of the corrido or. See fig. 6. On the group MODIFYY, click the co ommand CO ONVERT 3D TTO 2D POLYLLINES. See figg 7. This nto 2DLWPolylines that can then bee edited and joined, ransform thee former pair of lines in ing a closed ccontour. Thiss is the one tto be inserted d as a hidden n boundary in surface S2.. RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 4 on projects ivil Engineering ering School of Santandeer STING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ____________________________________________________________________________________ Fig. 5. Command d Create Polyyline from Co orridor Fig. 6. SSelect DAYLIG GHT lines RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 5 on projects ivil Engineering ering School of Santandeer STING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ____________________________________________________________________________________ Figure 7. 3D to 2D Polylines Figure 8. The sought 2D DLWpolyliness RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 6 on projects ivil Engineering ering School of Santandeer STING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ____________________________________________________________________________________ FRIDAY . Open the file W7FR0.d dwg. It has a surface calleed SURF1. RR1, as similar as possiblee to the one sshown in figu ure 1. The aliignment . Create a ccorridor COR AL1 is jusst a line 507 7 meters long; the proffile layout LLAYOUT‐PROF‐AL1 is also o just a descendin ng line, appro oximately 4 m meters abovee the terrain. See fig 2. Figure 1. Corridorr CORR1 RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 7 Workshop o on projects Degree in Ciivil Engineering Civil Enginee ering School of Santandeer Week 7. PASSTING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ________________________________________________________________________________________ Figure 2 2. Profile layo out of AL1. 3. CORR1 is defined with h an only asseembly called AL1‐AS1 (seee fig. 3) com mposed of: BasicLane an nd one Slop peCutdDitch subassembllies (parameeters by a. RIGHT: two B deefault) b. LEEFT: one BaasicLane and d one SlopeeCutdDitch subassembliies (parameeters by deefault). Figure 3. Asssembly AL1‐A AS1 for CORR R1. 4. Create thee corridor (itt should lookk like the onee in fig.1) and create also o its derived surface CORR1 – ((1). © GR RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 8 on projects ivil Engineering ering School of Santandeer STING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ____________________________________________________________________________________ . From now w on, we will work with b both surfacess hidden. Staarting in PK 0 0+140 in AL1 1, create a second aalignment ALL2 accordingg to the conditions given iin table 1. Th he result should look like in fig. 4 Number Type Tan ngency Consstraint Lenggth 1 Line Spiral‐ Curve Spiral‐ Curve Not Constrained (Fixed) 20.00 00m Constrain ned by Previo ous (Floating)) 82.18 85m Constrain ned by Previo ous (Floating)) Tablee 1. 154.18 85m 2 2 Rad dius A 128 8.207m 200.0 000m Figure 4 4. AL2 RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 9 Workshop o on projects Degree in Ciivil Engineering Civil Enginee ering School of Santandeer Week 7. PASSTING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Create bo oth the AL2’s surface proffile and profile view. IMPORTANT REM MARK: these profiles m must be desiggned taking in nto account both surfacees: SURF1 and d CORR1 – (1 1). This is the reasson why a paair of lines ap ppears in thee left side of tthe view. Askk me if you don’t understan nd this detail or if you havve any problem. See figure 5. FFigure 5. A su urface profilee related to tw wo surfaces 7. Create the layout pro ofile AL2 , according a to o the figure 6. Check thaat this layou ut starts nt of the linee CORR1 – (1) (see fig a) aand that it is kept alwayss slightly exactly at the endpoin above thiss surface (see fig 7b). Figure 6 6. AL2’s Layo out profile © GR RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 10 Workshop o on projects Degree in Ciivil Engineering Civil Enginee ering School of Santandeer Week 7. PASSTING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ________________________________________________________________________________________ Figures 7a aand 7b.AL2’s layout profile. © GR RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 11 Workshop o on projects Degree in Ciivil Engineering Civil Enginee ering School of Santandeer Week 7. PASSTING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Make an aassembly called AL2‐AS1,, composed o of (see figuree 8): a. RIGHTT: one subassembly BasiccLane and on ne SlopeCutd dDitch (param meters by deefault) b. LEFT: one subasseembly SlopeC CutdDitch (parameters byy default). Figure 8. Assemblyy AL2‐AS1 8. Create thee corridor CO ORR2 accordiing to these specification ns (figure 9): Figure 9. Specification n for CORR2 © GR RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 12 on projects ivil Engineering ering School of Santandeer STING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ____________________________________________________________________________________ ARK: See thatt the right sid de of the assembly AL2‐A AS1 does not reach the su urface CORR1 1‐ (1). In the right target surfacee could be d defined as empty. The aaim of this ttechnique iss having able the interrsection betw ween both co orridors at th he left side off CORR2. Seee figure 10. Figure 10. Line of intersection n between co orridors. RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 13 on projects ivil Engineering ering School of Santandeer STING SURFA ACES. WORKING WITH SEVERAL SURFACES. INTERSECTING CORRIDORS ____________________________________________________________________________________ . Create a Polyline3D aas the interseection betweeen corridors CORR1 and d CORR2. See figure 11. Figure 11 MARISING: this sequencee shows a tyypical way to o graphicallyy design the line of intersection een the graades of the alignments AL1 and AL2. A This Polyline 3D w will be used by the sitionLine sub bassembly to o solve the arrea of common pavemen nt between th hese alignmeents. RUPO EGICA AD, DPTO. IN NG,. GEOGR RÁFICA Y EXP. GRÁFICA. UC 14