Retos de los Puertos en Proyectos de LNG Bunkering
Transcripción
Retos de los Puertos en Proyectos de LNG Bunkering
Retos de los Puertos en Proyectos de LNG Bunkering Alejandro Ramírez Lago Lloyd’s Register Marine Business Manager for South West Europe Octubre 2015 Insights from the industry stakeholders Global Marine Fuel Trends 2030 26 Responding Ports LR LNG Bunkering Shipowner Survey 2014 24% LR LNG Bunkering Infrastructure (Port) Survey 2014 ECA 76% Retos de los Puertos en Proyectos de LNG Bunkering NonECA Major Market Drivers Retos de los Puertos en Proyectos de LNG Bunkering Ports being involved in LNG bunkering infrastructure plans Retos de los Puertos en Proyectos de LNG Bunkering Ports being involved in LNG bunkering infrastructure plans Retos de los Puertos en Proyectos de LNG Bunkering LNG as Fuel Industry Challenges: Difficulties in… • Have an Accreditation Procedure and Standard to the Gas Supplier. • Different Ship Types required different Bunkering location. • Different Bunkering location requires a variety of Bunkering solutions and flexibility on Bunker Tanker (connections, freeboard, mooring,…). • Time to bunker gas cannot exceed time to bunker fuel oil. • Custody Transfer System for when there is vapour return. • Too prescriptive requirements from Port Authorities may constraint gas fuelled ships traffic into Port. Retos de los Puertos en Proyectos de LNG Bunkering Value delivered to Ports Supporting Ports • Portsmouth International Port (2014): Detailed guidance for technical specifications of bunkering equipment and operational procedures to help ensure that port safety and emergency planning is provided and that personnel competence can be developed effectively. • Singapore International Port (March 2013): Development of a comprehensive manual on STS LNG bunkering procedures which establishes a step-by-step methodology encompassing all phases of operations, fuel quality verification, safety Check Lists and Emergency Response. • Taiwanese Ports (ongoing): Review and feasibility study on the application of a small LNG FSRU for Taiwanese ports. EU Projects • Poseidon Med Project (ongoing): Aims the development of global infrastructure hubs for the supply of LNG to back increasing demand (monetary incentive covering up to 50% of the total investment) Retos de los Puertos en Proyectos de LNG Bunkering LR to address Challenges with bespoke Solutions • • • Have an Accreditation Procedure and Standard to the Gas Supplier. Safety Standars Different Ship Types required different Bunkering location. • Bunkering Procedures Different Bunkering location requires a variety of Bunkering solutions and flexibility on Bunker Tanker (connections, freeboard, mooring,…). Personel Training Time to bunker gas cannot exceed time to bunker fuel oil. • • LNG Q&Q Transfer System for when there is vapour return. Custody • • Too prescriptive from Port Authorities may constraint gas Other Studies (seerequirements LR Consulting porfolio…) fuelled ships traffic into Port. • • • Retos de los Puertos en Proyectos de LNG Bunkering