Spanish 2

Transcripción

Spanish 2
¡BIENVENIDOS A LA CLASE DE ESPAÑOL 2!
SUMMER WORK FOR STUDENTS TAKING SPANISH II
There are FIVE total assignments to be completed for summer work on Quia. To use
Quia, you simply type in the Quia link below in the box, and enter your first name and
last name when asked. YOU DO NOT NEED A USERNAME OR PASSWORD. When
you miss a question on Quia, you can immediately answer it again. Select the dropdown menu at the top of the question box next to Go to, highlight and click the
question you just missed, and click Go. Keep trying until you get it right. If there is
one you truly cannot figure out, don’t worry—you need 80% of the questions to earn
credit for each assignment.
June -
1. Regular –AR, - ER and –IR Verbs (pages 2 of this packet)
2. Stem-changing Verbs. (page 3)
**Must be completed by June 30 in order to earn credit.
July -
3. Irregular Verbs
(pages 3-4)
4. Review of all verbs.
(pages 1-4)
**Must be completed by July 31 in order to earn credit.
August 5. Adjective Agreement (bottom of page 4)
**Must be completed before the first day of school in order to earn credit.
YOU WILL USE THIS PAGE TO COMPLETE ALL SUMMER WORK:
http://www.quia.com/pages/phiggins10/page15
IF YOU WANT ADDITIONAL PRACTICE, THERE IS A WEB SITE,
www.studyspanish.com WHERE YOU CAN GET MORE FREE PRACTICE WITH THE
VERBS FROM SPANISH 1.
Have a great summer!
Profe Higgins, Sra. Morris y Sra. Shankle
JUNE ASSIGNMENT #1 – REGULAR –AR, -ER AND –IR VERBS
REGULAR AR VERBS
ayudar – to help
invitar – to invite
bailar – to dance
lavar – to wash
buscar – to look for
limpiar – to clean
caminar – to walk
manejar – to drive
cantar – to sing
mirar – to look at / to watch
celebrar – to celebrate
nadar – to swim
cocinar – to cook
necesitar – to need
comprar – to buy
practicar – to practice
dibujar – to draw
preparar – to prepare
enseñar – to teach
tocar – to play (music)
entrar – to enter
tomar – to drink
escuchar – to listen to
trabajar – to work
estudiar – to study
usar – to use
hablar – to speak
visitar – to visit
To conjugate an ar verb in the
ADD the following endings:
yo - o
tú - as
él, ella, usted -a
present tense, remove the -AR and
nosotros -amos
vosotros -áis
ellos, ellas, ustedes -an
REGULAR ER VERBS
aprender – to learn
beber – to drink
To conjugate an er verb in the
comer – to eat
present tense, remove the
comprender – to understand
er and add the following endings.
correr – to run
deber – should/ought to
yo ___o
nosotros ___emos
leer – to read
tú ___es
vosotros ___éis
romper – to break
él, ella, usted ___ e
ellos, ellas, Uds ___en
vender – to sell
REGULAR IR VERBS
abrir – to open
compartir – to share
decidir – to decide
escribir – to write
recibir – to receive
subir – to go up
vivir – to live
Remove the ir and add the following
endings to ir verbs
yo ___o
tú ___es
él, ella, usted ___ e
nosotros ___imos
vosotros ___ís
ellos, ellas, Uds ___en
JUNE ASSIGNMENT #2 – STEM-CHANGING VERBS
Stem changing verbs have a change in a letter in the stem in all forms except
nosotros and vosotros. BE CAREFUL TO LOOK AT THE INFINTIVE ENDING
AND ADD THE PROPER ENDINGS TO THESE VERBS. Study the following stemchanging verbs:
e>ie
cerrar
cierro
cierras
cierra
– to close
cerramos
cerráis
cierran
o>ue
volver – to return
vuelvo
volvemos
vuelves volvéis
vuelve
vuelven
e>i
Other e>ie verbs
comenzar – to begin
empezar – to begin
entender – to understand
merendar – to snack
pensar – to think
perder – to lose
preferir – to prefer
querer – to want
Other verbs like volver
almorzar – to eat lunch
contar – to count / tell
costar – to cost
recordar – to remember
dormir – to sleep
*jugar – to play
encontrar – to find
(*u-ue)
poder – to be able to
devolver – to return (an object)
Other verbs like pedir
pedir – to order / ask for
pido
pedimos
pides
pedís
pide
piden
repetir – to repeat
servir – to serve
JULY ASSIGNMENT #1 – IRREGULAR VERBS
VERBS WITH AN IRREGULAR YO FORM
These verbs have an irregular yo form that you have to MEMORIZE. All the
other forms of these verbs are regular.
caer – to fall
caigo
caemos
caes
caéis
ce
caen
Other verbs with irregular forms
conocer / conozco – to know a person
dar / doy – to give
hacer / hago – to do / make
poner / pongo – to put
saber / sé – to know a fact
salir / salgo – to leave
traer / traigo – to bring
ver / veo – to see
VERBS WITH AN IRREGULAR FORM AND A STEM CHANGE
These verbs have an irregular yo form that you have to memorize and a stem
change in the tú, él (ella, usted) and ellos (ellas, ustedes) forms.
decir – to
digo
dices
dice
say/tell (e>i)
decimos
decís
dicen
Other verbs with irregular yo and a stem change
tener/tengo (e>ie) – to have
venir/vengo (e>ie) – to come
seguir/sigo (e>i) – to follow
OTHER IRREGULAR VERBS
You have to MEMORIZE the forms of these verbs. They are used often.
ser – to be
soy somos
eres sois
es
son
ir – to go
voy vamos
vas vais
va
van
estar – to be
estoy estamos
estás estáis
está
están
oír – to hear
oigo oímos
oyes oís
oye oyen
JULY ASSIGNMENT #2 – REVIEW OF ALL VERBS
AUGUST ASSIGNMENT – ADJECTIVE AGREEMENT
The final summer work assignment is to practice making adjectives AGREE with
the nouns they describe.
If the adjective ends in the letter –o, there are FOUR ways to make it agree:
Masculine singular: altO
Masculine plural: altOS
Feminine singular: altA
Feminine plural:
altAS
If the adjective ends in any other vowel, there are just TWO forms:
Singular: paciente
Examples:
1. El libro es rojo.
2. Los zapatos son pequeños.
Plural: pacientes
3. La chica no es alta.
4. Mis ventanas son grandes.

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