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RE1_08NATE_Ch4_196-219.qxd 6/23/06 6:49 PM Page 202 Practice and Communicate Objectives 4 ANSWERS (No) me gustaría ... 1. ir al un concierto. 2. ir al baile. 3. ir al partido. 4. ir de cámping. 5. ir de pesca. Ac ad 5 Standards: 1.1, 1.2 ANSWERS Resources: Answers on Transparencies Focus: Communicating about sports Suggestions: Tell students that they will need this information for Actividad 6. Answers will vary but should include: Ac Standards: 1.1 Focus: Using new vocabulary in personal contexts and conversations Suggestions: Have students move around the room and interact with several different classmates. Answers will vary. Block Schedule ••• •• • • • • • • • • • • • Have students in small groups dramatize going to a sports event. They should decide what event they will go to, who will go with them, and when they will go. 2. 3. 4. 5. tivid 5 Escribir/Hablar No sé jugar . . . Modelos Sé jugar al béisbol muy bien. O: No sé jugar al béisbol. Indica si sabes o no sabes jugar estos deportes. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 4. tenis. 5. golf. 6. fútbol 6 202 Hablar Modelos Me gustaría ir a una fiesta este fin de semana. O: No me gustaría ir a una fiesta este fin de semana. tivid ad ad tivid • Say what you are going to do Say whether or not you would like to do these things this weekend. Ac Sé / No sé jugar al... 1. básquetbol. 2. fútbol americano. 3. vóleibol. • Tell when an event happens Me gustaría ir . . . ad Have students work in pairs to jot down two places they can go with friends on the weekend. tivid 4 1. Bellringer Review • Extend, accept, and decline invitations • Learn to use ir + a + infinitive and the verb jugar tivid ad Resources: Answers on Transparencies Focus: Expressing what you would and wouldn’t like to do Suggestions: Emphasize that students will be using Me gustaría (“I would like”) as opposed to Me gusta (“I like”). Answers will vary but should include: Vocabulario y gramática en uso Ac Standards: 1.1 Ac tivid ad Ac • Talk about activities outside of school 6 Hablar ¿Qué deportes practicas? Using the information from Actividad 5, ask and tell about which sports you know, or don’t know, how to play. . Modelos A —¿Sabes jugar al béisbol? B —¡Por supuesto! Sé jugar al béisbol muy bien. O: —No, no sé jugar al béisbol. 202 doscientos dos Tema 4 • Los pasatiempos Advanced Learners Students with Learning Difficulties Ask students to use the Internet to research a well-known athlete of Spanish-speaking origin. Have them present a short profile of the athlete, including which sports he or she plays, his or her statistics, and what team he or she plays for, if appropriate. Actividad 9 requires students to listen, process, and write at the same time, which can be challenging. You may want to divide this into two separate tasks: first listening for the event, then listening for the response. Practice and Communicate tivid ad Ac RE1_08NATE_Ch4_196-219.qxd 6/23/06 6:50 PM Page 203 7 Leer/Escribir cansado, -a enfermo, -a ocupado, -a contento, -a mal triste ¿Cómo estás? Felipe: Muy 1. . Voy a un concierto esta noche con mis amigos. Miguel: ¡ 2. ! Mi clase de ciencias es muy aburrida y no me gusta nada el profesor. Marta: Estoy 3. . Me duele la cabeza. Hoy no puedo jugar al tenis ni patinar. Carlos: Estoy 4. . Todos mis amigos van a la playa el sábado pero tengo que trabajar. Gabriela: Un poco 5. . Todas las noches trabajo en el centro comercial. Dolores: Demasiado 6. . Juego al básquetbol después de las clases, tomo lecciones de piano y practico cada día y tengo un trabajo también. 7 Standards: 1.2, 1.3 ANSWERS Resources: Answers on Transparencies Focus: Reading for comprehension; using contextualized vocabulary Suggestions: Have students read the entire dialogue before answering. Answers: 1. contento 2. mal 3. enferma 4. triste 5. cansada 6. ocupada tivid ad Hablar Lo siento Ask your partner if he or she wants to do these activities with you. Your partner can’t go, and will offer excuses to explain why. Modelos A —¡Oye! ¿Quieres patinar conmigo esta tarde? B —Lo siento. Hoy no puedo. Estoy demasiado enfermo(a). Estudiante A 1. 2. 4. Estudiante B 3. muy demasiado un poco 5. ocupado, -a enfermo, -a cansado, -a triste mal tivid Standards: 1.1 ad 8 Ac Ac Tú: tivid ad You’ve asked your friends how they are. Now read each friend’s reply and write the correct form of the missing word from the list. Ac ¿Cómo estás? 8 ANSWERS Resources: Answers on Transparencies Focus: Using personalized vocabulary to extend and decline invitations Recycle: The body; school subjects Suggestions: Be sure students can think of an excuse for why they can’t do each activity. Answers will vary but should include: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ir de pesca jugar al básquetbol ir de compras montar en bicicleta jugar al fútbol 9 Ac jcd-0498 Escuchar/Escribir tivid ad tivid ad Ac ¡Respuesta personal! 9 Standards: 1.2 AUDIO Resources: Teacher’s Resource Book: Audio Escucha y escribe Script, p. 211; Audio Program: Track 6; Answers on Transparencies You will hear three invitations to events and the responses given. On a sheet of paper, write the numbers 1–3. As you listen, write down what each invitation is for and whether the person accepted it (write sí) or turned it down (write no). Focus: Listening for comprehension Suggestions: Before the activity, remind students to listen for intonations that indicate a positive or negative reaction. Script and Answers: doscientos tres 203 Capítulo 4B Enrich Your Teaching Resources for All Teachers Culture Note Teacher-to-Teacher If you are invited to a party, a dinner, or other event in a Spanish-speaking country and you cannot accept the invitation, it is usually best to offer an explanation. Just saying Lo siento. Ya tengo planes. (“I’m sorry. I already have plans.”), may be seen as rude. It is also customary to bring the host or hostess a gift. Using transparencies or photos of activities, have students write three sentences saying why they cannot do certain things. Tell them to make their excuses logical or illogical. For example, students may say No puedo montar en monopatín. Estoy demasiado contenta. Then have the class decide whether or not the excuse makes sense. 1. —¿Puedes ir conmigo al baile esta noche? (ir al baile) —¡Qué pena! Tengo que trabajar. (no) 2. —¿Te gustaría ir conmigo al partido esta tarde? (ir al partido) —¡Qué buena idea! Me gustaría mucho. (sí) 3. —Voy a jugar al golf el domingo. ¿Quieres jugar? (jugar al golf) —¿Contigo? ¡Genial! (sí) 203 10 ANSWERS Resources: Answers on Transparencies Focus: Expressing the time of an event Recycle: Telling time Suggestions: Review the vocabulary. Go over the Nota, reminding students to refer to it as they do the activity. Review the Modelo to reinforce the structure. Answers: Hablar ¿A qué hora? Modelos Take turns asking and telling what time the following activities take place. 4. 8:30 Ac ad 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Theme Project Students can perform Step 4 at this point. (For more information, see p. 170-a.) 6. 7:30 Hablar 7:00 Nota To ask and tell what time something happens, you say: Una invitación para el sábado Invite your partner to these places, and tell at what time you will go. Your partner will accept or decline. Follow the model. • ¿A qué hora vas? • Voy a la una. • Voy a las tres y media. To specify what part of the day, add: Modelos A —¿Te gustaría ir al concierto el sábado? B —¿A qué hora? A —A la una y media de la tarde. B —¡Genial! ¡Nos vemos el sábado! de la mañana* in the morning (A.M.) de la tarde in the afternoon (P.M.) de la noche in the evening, at night (P.M.) *Mañana means “tomorrow”; la mañana means “morning.” Estudiante A ANSWERS ir al baile; A las siete y media de la noche. ir a la fiesta; A las ocho y media de la noche. ir al cine; A las cinco y media de la tarde. ir a la piscina; A la una de la tarde. ir al partido de fútbol; A las cuatro y cuarto de la tarde. ir de compras (ir al centro comercial); A las once de la mañana. 1:30 tivid 11 Standards: 1.1 Resources: Answers on Transparencies Focus: Using contextualized vocabulary in conversation Recycle: ir; place names Suggestions: Review the responses, making sure students know how to accept and decline an invitation. Answers: 3. 5. 1:30 11 A —¿A qué hora es la película? B —A las ocho de la noche. 2:30 9:00 Common Errors: Students may say ¿Qué hora? instead of ¿A qué hora? and en la mañana instead of de la mañana. tivid 8:00 2. 1. ad 1. —¿A qué hora es el concierto? —A las nueve de la noche. 2. —¿A qué hora es la fiesta? —A las dos y media de la tarde. 3. —¿A qué hora es el partido? —A la una y media de la tarde. 4. —¿A qué hora es el baile? —A las ocho y media de la noche. 5. —¿A qué hora es la cena? —A las siete y media de la noche. 6. —¿A qué hora es el desayuno? —A las siete de la mañana. 10 Ac Ac Standards: 1.1 ad tivid tivid ad Practice and Communicate Ac RE1_08NATE_Ch4_196-219.qxd 6/23/06 6:51 PM Page 204 1. 4. 1:00 7:30 2. Estudiante B 5. 8:30 3. Lo siento, pero no puedo. 4:15 ¡Ay! ¡Qué pena! Tengo que trabajar. ¡Genial! Nos vemos el sábado. ¡Qué buena idea! ¡Gracias! 6. 5:30 ¡Por supuesto! Me gustaría mucho. ¡Respuesta personal! 11:00 204 doscientos cuatro Tema 4 • Los pasatiempos Pre-AP* Support Activity: Have several students volunteer to pantomime a party scene similar to the one pictured in Actividad 10. As they act out what they might be doing at the party, ask classmates to identify the activity and how each participant is feeling. (Ex. Marta baila. Está muy contenta.) • Pre-AP* Resource Book: Comprehensive guide to Pre-AP* communication skill development, pp. 9–17; 36–46 • 204 Multiple Intelligences Heritage Language Learners Visual/Spatial: Have students draw a threepanel cartoon. In their cartoon, they should write a dialogue in which one character invites the other(s) to do something. There should be a response, and then a comment or conclusion. Ask students to post their cartoons or to present them to the class. Refer students to the Exploración del lenguaje at the top of p. 205. Ask students to identify additional Spanish words and expressions that are borrowed from English. RE1_08NATE_Ch4_196-219.qxd 6/23/06 6:51 PM Page 205 Practice and Communicate Exploración del lenguaje Spanish words borrowed from English Languages often borrow words from one another. For example, “rodeo” and “patio” are Spanish words that have found their way into English. There are also many examples of English words that have entered Spanish. By recognizing these familiar words, you can increase your vocabulary in Spanish. Try it out! Read the sentences and identify the “borrowed words.” Don’t forget to pronounce the words correctly in Spanish. Core Instruction 447 52 83 447 23 23 24 horas a su servicio Ac Focus: Identifying examples of borrowed words Suggestions: Review Try it out! with students. For further practice, have them work with a partner to scan the glossary for additional borrowed words. Standards: 1.1, 1.3 tivid ad 12 Exploración del lenguaje Standards: 4.1 tivid ad Ac Quiero hacer videos. ¿Quieres jugar al básquetbol conmigo? Practico el rugby y el ráquetbol. Juego al fútbol en el cámping. ¡Me encantan los sándwiches! io Tax i Rad 12 Escribir/Hablar Y tú, ¿qué dices? 1. ¿A qué hora te gusta ir al cine? 2. ¿Estás más contento(a) cuando practicas un deporte o cuando ves la televisión? 3. ¿Qué deportes te gustan más? 4. ¿Este fin de semana tienes que trabajar o puedes pasar tiempo con amigos? La Noche de los Rábanos is just one of the many kinds of fiestas in the Spanish-speaking world. On the evening of December 23, people set up booths around the zócalo (town square) of Oaxaca, Mexico, to display and sell radishes (los rábanos) sculpted into a fantastic array of shapes. Oaxaqueños and visitors alike crowd the square to view the amazing creations. Focus: Using vocabulary in a personalized context Suggestions: Encourage students to be as detailed as possible in their answers. Answers will vary. Extension: Have students create one additional question to ask their classmates. Then, as a class, ask volunteers to read their questions and select students to answer them. Standards: 2.1, 2.2, 4.2 Resources: Voc. and Gram. Transparencies: Map 12 Suggestions: Locate Oaxaca on the map transparency. Ask students if they have seen foods carved into shapes. When is this done, and why? How does this practice in the United States differ from what is done with the rábanos in Oaxaca? • Do you know communities or regions in the United States that are known for particular crafts or products? Rábanos esculpidos (sculpted), Oaxaca, México doscientos cinco 205 Capítulo 4B Additional Resources WAV Wbk.: Audio Act. 6, p. 81 Teacher’s Resource Book: Audio Script, p. 212, Communicative Activity BLM, pp. 216–217 • Audio Program: Track 8 • • Enrich Your Teaching Resources for All Teachers Culture Note Internet Search A wide range of handicrafts is produced in Oaxaca, including black pottery, glass pottery, weavings, and brightly colored woodcarvings of small animals (alebrijes). Artisans bring their wares to the zócalos to sell. Artisans pass their knowledge from one generation to another. Keywords: Assessment • La noche de los rábanos; Oaxaca, Mexico Prueba 4B-2: Vocab. Production, pp. 107–108 205 RE1_08NATE_Ch4_196-219.qxd 6/23/06 6:52 PM Page 206 Practice and Communicate Gramática Ir + a + infinitive Gramática Gramática Just as you use “going” + an infinitive in English to say what you are going to do, in Spanish you use a form of the verb ir + a + an infinitive to express the same thing: GRAMMAR Core Instruction Voy a jugar al tenis hoy. I’m going to play tennis today. Standards: 4.1 Teacher’s Resource Book: Video Script, p. 214; Video Program: Cap. 4B Ac Mis amigas van a ir de cámping mañana. My friends are going camping tomorrow. ¿Van a jugar conmigo, o no? Sí, vamos a jugar contigo. Want more help with ir + a + infinitive? Watch the GramActiva video. Voy a comer. tivid ad Suggestions: Emphasize that the second verb is always in the infinitive and that only the forms of ir change. Play the GramActiva Video and / or use the transparency as an introduction or to reinforce your own presentation. Javier: Ana: ¿Tú vas a jugar al golf esta tarde? Are you going to play golf this afternoon? Resources: Voc. and Gram. Transparency 95; 13 jcd-0498 Escuchar/Escribir 13 Standards: 1.2, 1.3 AUDIO Resources: Teacher’s Resource Book: Audio Script, p. 212; Audio Program: Track 9; Answers on Transparencies ¡Hola! Soy Rosario. ¿Qué pasa? Tomás y yo vamos a patinar esta tarde. ¿Te gustaría ir con nosotros? Vamos a estar en el parque a las cuatro. Hasta luego. (Rosario: 1. al parque; 2. patinar; 3. a las cuatro) ¡Oye! ¿Cómo estás? Soy Pablo. ¿Puedes ir al gimnasio conmigo? No tengo que trabajar hoy. Muchos estudiantes van a jugar al vóleibol a las siete. Háblame por teléfono si puedes ir. (Pablo: 1. al gimnasio; 2. jugar al vóleibol; 3. a las siete) 1. ¿Adónde quiere ir? 14 Ac ad 14 Standards: 1.3 ANSWERS Resources: Answers on Transparencies Focus: Writing and saying what people are going to do Recycle: Telling time Answers: 1. Angélica va a trabajar a las tres y media de la tarde. 2. Yo voy a jugar al vóleibol a las cuatro de la tarde. 3. Esteban y un amigo van a jugar al fútbol a las diez de la mañana. 4. Angélica y el Sr. Ríos van a ir de pesca a las siete de la mañana. 5. Los señores Ríos van a ir de compras a las siete y media de la noche. 6. Angélica, Esteban y yo vamos a ir al cine a las ocho de la noche. 206 3. ¿A qué hora va a ir? Escribir/Hablar Este fin de semana vamos a . . . ¿Qué va a hacer la familia Ríos este fin de semana? Modelos Esteban / / 8:00 1. Angélica / / 3:30 2. Yo / tivid 2. ¿Qué va a hacer? tivid ad Focus: Listening for comprehension Suggestions: Use the Audio CD or read the script aloud. Have students listen to the messages without taking notes the first time. Script and Answers: Rosario and Pablo have left messages on your answering machine telling you what they are going to do and inviting you to join them. On a sheet of paper, write their names and, under each one, the numbers 1–3. As you listen to each message, write down information to answer these three questions: Ac tivid ad Ac Escucha y escribe Esteban va a estudiar a las ocho de la noche. 4. Angélica y el Sr. Ríos / / 4:00 3. Esteban y un amigo / 5. Los señores Ríos / / 10:00 6. Angélica, Esteban y yo / / 7:00 / 7:30 / 8:00 206 doscientos seis Tema 4 • Los pasatiempos Advanced Learners/Pre-AP* Have students create a mini-journal in which they tell what they are going to Pre-AP* do each day of the week after school. Have them include the phrases de la mañana, de la tarde, and de la noche. Suggest that they include details such as with whom they will do the activities, where they will go, and why they plan to do them. Students with Learning Difficulties You may want to provide a chart similar to the one in Actividad 15 to help students organize information for Actividad 13. Across the top, use the headings Rosario and Pablo. Down the side use the headings ¿Adónde?, ¿Qué?, and ¿A qué hora? Practice and Communicate tivid ad Ac RE1_08NATE_Ch4_196-219.qxd 6/23/06 6:53 PM Page 207 15 Escribir/Hablar ¿Qué vas a hacer? Ac 15 Resources: Teacher’s Resource Book: GramActiva BLM, p. 221 Focus: Using new vocabulary Suggestions: Brainstorm a few activities to aid student recall. Answers will vary. Modelos ¿Qué? ¿Cuándo? ¿Con quién? tocar la guitarra esta tarde mis amigos Standards: 1.1, 1.3 tivid ad 1 Make a chart like this one to describe five things you’re going to do, when you’re going to do them, and with whom. Use the following words to say when you’re going to do these things: esta tarde, esta noche, mañana, el jueves, el fin de semana. 2 Ask your partner what his or her plans are. Ac 16 tivid Leer/Escribir/Hablar ¿Te gustaría ... El teléfono celular Lee el anuncio para el teléfono celular y contesta las preguntas. pasar más tie mpo 1. ¿Por qué es bueno tener un teléfono celular? ir de compras ? 2. ¿Te gusta hablar por teléfono celular? ¿Con quién? ir al cine? 1. ¡Con un teléfono celular puedes hacer planes para hacerlo todo! 2. Answers will vary. 3. Answers will vary. escribir un m ensaje? escuchar mús ica? ¡Por supuesto! ¡Con un te Hablar léfon hacer planes o celular puedes para hacerlo todo! ¿Quieres ir conmigo? Pretending to use a cell phone, greet a partner and invite him or her to do something with you. Your partner can’t go and tells you why. Modelos A —Hola, Sara. Soy Rosa. ¿Quieres jugar al tenis conmigo esta tarde? B —Lo siento, hoy no puedo. Voy a estudiar para la clase de inglés. A —¡Ay! ¡Qué pena! Más práctica Practice Workbook, pp. 80–81, 4B-5, 4B-6 ● WAV Wbk.: Writing, p. 85 ● Guided Practice: Grammar Acts., pp. 143–144 ● Real. para hispanohablantes, pp. 154–157 ● For: Ir + a + Infinitive Web Code: jcd-0413 doscientos siete 207 Capítulo 4B Standards: 1.1 tivid ad 17 Answers on Transparencies Focus: Reading for comprehension and writing with accuracy Suggestions: Form groups of students with varying abilities to interpret the ad. Discuss the questions as a class. Answers: jugar un jueg o? tivid ad Ac 3. ¿Crees que es bueno o malo usar un teléfono celular en un restaurante? ¿Por qué? con tus amig os? ANSWERS Resources: Voc. and Gram. Transparency 95; Ac ad Ac Mañana voy a tocar la guitarra. 16 Standards: 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 tivid ad Modelos A —¿Qué vas a hacer esta tarde? B —Esta tarde mis amigos y yo vamos a tocar la guitarra. 17 Focus: Having a telephone conversation Suggestions: You may want students to prepare two conversations, so that they get a chance both to extend and decline an invitation. Each pair can choose one conversation to present aloud to the class. Encourage them to present it without a script. Answers will vary. Additional Resources WAV Wbk.: Audio Act. 7, p. 82 Teacher’s Resource Book: Audio Script, p. 212, • Audio Program: Track 10 • Enrich Your Teaching Resources for All Teachers Assessment Teacher-to-Teacher Have small groups choose a Latin American country to research. They should find out about the foods, music, and customs associated with a particular fiesta in that country, then write an invitation to the fiesta. They should include • what time, where, and what country they will be representing. You might want to write a model invitation, either on the board or as a handout. If possible, plan a day for your fiestas, complete with comida, música, bailes ¡y más! • • Quiz Prueba 4B-3: Ir + a + infinitive, p. 109 207 RE1_08NATE_Ch4_196-219.qxd 6/23/06 6:54 PM Page 208 Practice and Communicate Gramática The verb jugar Gramática Gramática Use the verb jugar to talk about playing a sport or a game. Even though jugar uses the same endings as the other -ar verbs, it has a different stem in some forms. For those forms, the -u- becomes -ue-. This kind of verb is called a “stem-changing verb.” Here are the presenttense forms: GRAMMAR Core Instruction Standards: 4.1 Resources: Voc. and Gram. Transparencies 93–94; Teacher’s Resource Book: Video Script, pp. 214–215; Video Program: Cap. 4B Standards: 1.3 ad Ac 18 tivid 18 juego (nosotros) (nosotras) jugamos (tú) juegas (vosotros) (vosotras) jugáis Ud. (él) (ella) juega Uds. (ellos) (ellas) juegan Many Spanish speakers always use jugar a and the name of the sport or game: • ¿Juegas al vóleibol? Others do not use the a: • ¿Juegas vóleibol? Use the GramActiva video to help you learn more about the verb jugar. Escribir ¿A qué juegan? ANSWERS Resources: Answers on Transparencies Focus: Saying what sports people play Suggestions: Ask students if they recognize any of the athletes in the pictures. Point out the También se dice... to give students additional vocabulary. Answers: 1. Sergio García juega al golf. 2. Rebecca Lobo y Eduardo Nájera juegan al básquetbol. 3. Carlos Valderrama juega al fútbol. 4. Sammy Sosa y Edgardo Alfonzo juegan al béisbol. 5. Answers will vary. Common Errors: With stem-changing verbs, students may overgeneralize and change all forms. Extension: For homework, have students choose five sports. For each sport, ask them to write a sentence about one or more athletes who play it. juego tivid ad Ac Suggestions: Highlight the difference between a stem-changing verb, such as jugar, and a regular -ar verb, such as hablar, by using a different color chalk or pen for the stem-changes. Play the GramActiva Video as an introduction or to reinforce your own presentation of the verb jugar. (yo) Nota Modelos Alex Rodríguez juega al béisbol. Escribe frases para decir qué deportes practican estas personas. Alex Rodríguez 1. 3. 2. Sergio García Rebecca Lobo 4. y Eduardo Nájera Carlos Valderrama 5. Y tus amigos y tú, ¿a qué juegan Uds.? También se dice . . . el básquetbol = el baloncesto (muchos países) el fútbol = el balompié (muchos países) el vóleibol = el balonvolea (España) Sammy Sosa y Edgardo Alfonzo 208 doscientos ocho Theme Project Tema 4 • Los pasatiempos Students can perform Step 5 at this point. Be sure they understand your corrections and suggestions. (For more information, see p. 170-a.) 208 Heritage Language Learners Students with Learning Difficulties Have students prepare an oral presentation on their favorite sport or athlete. Students presenting a sport not covered in this chapter should provide a poster to support their presentation. The advertisement in Actividad 20 might intimidate students because of all the unknown vocabulary. Help them review the ad for vocabulary they already know. Then read the ad with them, emphasizing key words and phrases that will help students understand the meaning. Practice and Communicate tivid ad Ac RE1_08NATE_Ch4_196-219.qxd 6/23/06 6:54 PM Page 209 19 Dibujar/Escribir/Hablar/GramActiva Juego 1 On each of two index cards, draw a picture that represents a sport or game and write muy bien, bien, or mal to show how well you play that sport or game. Don’t let your classmates see your cards. Bellringer Review Use Transparency 94 to quickly review sports activities. You may want to have students say the answers aloud instead of having to write sentences. Ac 19 Modelos A —Enrique, ¿juegas bien al tenis? B —No, juego muy mal al tenis. 3 Write six sentences about the sports and games the students in your group play. tivid ad Ac Modelos Óscar y Nacho juegan muy bien al fútbol. Teresa y yo jugamos bien al golf. 20 Standards: 1.1, 1.3 tivid ad 2 Get together with five other students. Put all the cards face down in the center of your group. Choose a card and try to identify who drew it by asking the others how well they play what is pictured. Keep track of what you learn about your classmates. Leer/Escribir/Hablar La ciudad deportiva Focus: Writing and speaking in personalized contexts; using the verb jugar Suggestions: Note the placement of bien and muy mal. To keep track of who plays what, have students take notes as each person speaks: Ana: tenis/bien. For part 3, encourage students to vary the subjects, as in the model, talking about what they play (yo), what another classmate plays (él/ella), what other students play (ellas/ellos), and what they and others play (nosotros). Answers will vary. Lee sobre el sueño (dream) de Iván Zamorano y contesta las preguntas. 1 2. ¿Qué deportes juegan en la Ciudad Deportiva de Iván? 3. ¿Qué día empieza (begins) la inscripción para las escuelas? ¿A qué hora? 4. ¿A qué hora empiezan las actividades? 5. ¿Te gustaría ir a la Ciudad Deportiva de Iván Zamorano? ¿Por qué? Más práctica Practice Workbook, p. 82: 4B-7 WAV Wbk.: Writing, p. 86 ● Guided Practice: Grammar Acts., pp. 145–146 ● Real. para hispanohablantes, pp. 158–159 ● ● Escuelas de Fútbol, Tenis, Hockey Inicio de Inscripción6: 23 de marzo, a las 8 Inicio de Actividades: 1 de abril, a las 14 horas For: Jugar Web Code: jcd-0414 Avenida Pedro Hurtado 2650, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile Teléfono: 212 2711 dream city children better 3 5 2 4 6 20 Pre-AP* Resources: Answers on Transparencies Focus: Reading for comprehension Suggestions: Have students scan the ad for cognates. Read the ad aloud, and then ask a volunteer to reread it. Have students work in pairs to answer the questions. Answers: 1. Quiere una ciudad dedicada al deporte, a la familia y a los niños. Quiere servicios de calidad internacional, con profesores de excelencia. 2. fútbol, tenis y hockey 3. el 23 de marzo, a las ocho 4. a las dos de la tarde 5. Answers will vary. doscientos nueve 209 Capítulo 4B place Registration 1 Standards: 1.2, 1.3, 3.2 tivid ad Quiero una ciudad2 dedicada al deporte, a la familia y los niños.3 Quiero servicios de calidad internacional, con profesores de excelencia. En mi sueño, los niños y jóvenes juegan y practican deportes para ser mejores.4 Este sueño ya es realidad y quiero compartirlo contigo. El lugar5 para hacer deporte en familia. Ac 1. ¿Qué es el sueño de Iván Zamorano? Mi sueño Additional Resources Enrich Your Teaching Resources for All Teachers Culture Note Baseball was first introduced to Cuba well over 100 years ago. From there its popularity spread to other Spanish-speaking countries of the Caribbean, in particular, the Dominican Republic. The Dominican Republic has produced many baseball superstars, including the great Sammy Sosa, named Most Valuable Player of 1998’s National League. The Dominican government finances the building and maintenance of stadiums and local fields and pays the coaches’ salaries. Baseball is more than just a sport in the Dominican Republic; it is a way of life. WAV Wbk.: Audio Act. 8–9, pp. 82–83 Teacher’s Resource Book: Audio Script, pp. 212–213, Communicative Activity BLM, pp. 218–219 • Audio Program: Tracks 11–12 • • Assessment • • Quiz Prueba 4B-4: The verb jugar, p. 110 209 RE1_08NATE_Ch4_196-219.qxd 6/23/06 6:55 PM Page 210 Practice and Communicate Pronunciación jcd-0498 The letter d Pronunciación AUDIO Core Instruction Standards: 4.1 Resources: Teacher’s Resource Book: Audio Script, p. 213; Audio Program: Track 13 Suggestions: Read the Pronunciación with students or use the Audio CD. Model the two sounds of the letter d: exaggerating the d sound in doce and the th sound in cansado. Then have the class repeat. If possible, record the tongue twister as students say it. See if students can hear the difference between the two sounds. In Spanish, the pronunciation of the letter d is determined by its location in a word. When d is at the beginning of a word, or when it comes after l or n, it sounds similar to the d in “dog.” Listen, then say these words: diccionario domingo deportes doce desayuno calendario donde día bandera Try it out! Here is a tongue twister to give you practice in pronouncing the d, but also to give you something to think about! Porque puedo, puedes, porque puedes, puedo; Pero si no puedes, yo tampoco puedo. When d comes between vowels and after any consonant except l or n, it sounds similar to the th of “the.” Listen, then say these words: cansado idea tarde ocupado sábado ensalada puedes partido atrevido El español en el mundo del trabajo Core Instruction Standards: 5.1 Suggestions: Have students determine the meaning of the quotation in the reading and use it as a model to say how they feel about volunteer work. To help students answer the questions, brainstorm different volunteer opportunities on the board. Answers will vary. Extension: If possible, invite a health care worker to your class to talk about ways in which knowledge of Spanish is helpful in his or her job. There are many opportunities to use Spanish in the health care field—in hospitals, emergency rooms, and neighborhood clinics. This young woman volunteers in a California hospital. Since many of the patients come from Spanish-speaking homes, she is able to speak with them and their families in Spanish. “Para mí, trabajar como voluntaria es una de mis actividades favoritas. Creo que mi trabajo es importante.” Una voluntaria en un hospital • What opportunities are there in your community to do volunteer work where speaking Spanish is helpful? 210 doscientos diez Tema 4 • Los pasatiempos Block Schedule ••• •• • • • • • • • • • • • Have students create a brochure for a favorite vacation spot. They should include artwork and text that describes the kinds of activities available for guests. You may wish to provide a model, or refer them to the brochure on p. 211. 210 Heritage Language Learners Students with Special Needs Have students create a poster for a community organization that is looking for volunteers who speak Spanish. Students may have difficulty hearing the difference between the two sounds of the letter d if they are looking at the words. Have them close their eyes as they listen. Some may have particular difficulty with the th sound. Consider writing a small th over the letter d in the relevant words on the board to help students get used to the sound. Practice and Communicate tivid ad Ac RE1_08NATE_Ch4_196-219.qxd 6/23/06 6:56 PM Page 211 21 Leer/Pensar/Escribir ¡Vamos de cámping! Ac tivid ad Tourism is an important industry in Spain. Many tourists prefer to go camping rather than stay in hotels. Read the following brochure about a campground and then answer the questions. 21 Standards: 1.2, 3.1 ANSWERS Resources: Voc. and Gram. Transparency 18; Answers on Transparencies Golfo de Vizcaya este Asturias Santiago de Compostela sur Cantabria Francia Bilbao País Vasco Galicia Pamplona PIR IN E O S Navarra Río La Rioja Eb ro Castilla-León OCÉANO ATLÁNTICO Valladolid Cataluña Zaragoza Aragón España Portugal Barcelona Mar Mediterráneo Madrid Menorca • Castellón Castilla-La Mancha Extremadura Mérida Mallorca Valencia Valencia Ibiza Río Gu SIER alqu ad RENA RA MO ivir Sevilla Córdoba Andalucía ISL Alicante LE A R E Granada Málaga ar Gibralt 0 Frontera nacional Capital Ciudad 100 100 200 millas 200 kilómetros 1. ¿Qué distancia en millas hay entre Barcelona y el Cámping Playa Tropicana? 2. ¿Qué distancia hay entre Castellón y el Cámping Playa Tropicana? 2 240 kilómetros al sur de Barcelona 52 kilómetros al norte de Castellón • Un cámping verdaderamente recomendable • Siempre algo nuevo 3 Para convertir kilómetros en millas, es necesario dividir el número de kilómetros por 1.6. • La mejor opción para su dinero Con abundante vegetación y mucha sombra,1 directamente sobre una fabulosa playa. Ideal para niños. La mejor zona de pesca de la Costa de Azahar. miles 2 between 3 Para decir más . . . shade 1 ad Ac 200 = doscientos tivid 22 Entre Barcelona y el Cámping Playa Tropicana hay 150 millas. Entre Castellón y Playa Tropicana hay 32.5 millas. tivid Standards: 1.1, 1.3 ad Alcossebre (Castellón) Teléfono: 462 41 42 73 Fax: 964 01 55 05 BA Murcia 0 ho de Estrec AS Ac norte oeste S Cámping Playa Tropıcana Focus: Reading comprehension Suggestions: Before beginning, have students talk about the title and the photograph. Ask them to compare what they see to vacations and camping trips that they have been on or know about. Remind students that they will not know every word. Have them identify some cognates, such as fabulosa and ideal. Answers: 22 Focus: Answering questions about sports Suggestions: After students have written their answers, have them work with a partner to ask and answer the questions. Answers will vary. Extension: Have students create additional open-ended questions based on those in Actividad 22. For example, they can change ir a una fiesta to jugar al tenis. Encourage them to create original questions as well. Escribir/Hablar Y tú, ¿qué dices? 1. ¿Con quién te gustaría ir a una fiesta? ¿Por qué? 2. ¿Qué prefieres, ir de pesca o ir a un baile? 3. ¿Qué vas a hacer mañana a las ocho de la noche? 4. ¿Qué vas a hacer este fin de semana? 5. ¿Te gustaría ver un partido de fútbol o ir a un concierto? doscientos once 211 Capítulo 4B Enrich Your Teaching Resources for All Teachers Culture Note Teacher-to-Teacher Because Spain has a variety of landscapes, there are many different kinds of sporting activities available—from fishing, swimming, and parasailing to hiking, mountain climbing, cave exploring, and canoeing. In addition to all the activities, tourists enjoy the wonderful food, museums, architecture, and climate. Choose a question from Y tú, ¿qué dices?, or create a similar one to ask students as they prepare to start class. If you present them with a question upon entering, communication can begin immediately. Theme Project Students can perform Step 6 at this point. Record their presentations on cassette or videotape for inclusion in their portfolios. (For more information, see p. 170-a.) Teacher-to-Teacher e-amigos: Have students write their e-amigos to ask three questions about leisure activities. Have them print out or e-mail you their questions and responses. 211