tour guide english/business workshop
Transcripción
tour guide english/business workshop
TOUR GUIDE ENGLISH/BUSINESS WORKSHOP Objective: Tour guides will achieve basic conversation skills related to their specific context and demonstrate understanding of basic customer service strategies. General materials needed: Handouts, DVDs with audio/video resources, poster paper, markers, candy for prizes, refrigerios if desired. Overview: This document contains six 1.5 hour sessions to introduce basic English and customer service information. Originally this was given in San Carlos, Río San Juan, Nicaragua in August of 2012. The response was very positive. They were appreciative of the opportunity to learn and practice useful and relevant vocabulary, grammar, and marketing/customer service strategies. The English charlas were presented by a TEFL volunteer and the customer service charlas were presented by a Small Business Development volunteer, but both were present to help out during the other's portion. We worked with the tour guides before the taller to determine the schedule for the talks and they decided to have three sessions of 3 hours each to complete the course in three evenings. They could be organized in any number of different ways. Looking back, we feel that three 3-hour sessions were not enough time to cover all the materials necessary. If possible, we recommend that you try to design your taller with more time to practice and take student questions and input. We also developed digital materials to distribute to the guides so that they can continue to practice after the taller is over. These mainly consisted in audio recordings of bird, mammal, reptile, insect, and amphibian field guides so that they can practice the pronunciation on their own time. Also included was the pronunciation of several of the session printouts included in this taller. You can find these materials at the following url: https://docs.google.com/folder/d/0ByarsiFkXDzKc1lMOThBNDBPNnM/edit We found that the customer service portion was best presented almost entirely in Spanish so that the information was clearly communicated, though some mixing of English and Spanish during these charlas was fun and kept them engaged as well. The English portions were largely done in English, with Spanish used only to clarify and at moments where the time lost due to a lengthy English explanation was not worth the knowledge gained. You will have to decide on that balance yourself. Though the taller went well, these should all be considered drafts for your own taller. Please take what will be useful to you, improve on what we have, and find ways to share your experiences with others, be they successes or failures. Good luck! If you have any questions during the year 2012, please contact: [email protected] or [email protected]. In the first half of the year 2013 please contact [email protected]. After that, you're on your own... :-) Session 1: English fundamentals (1.5 hrs) Main presenter: English Volunteer Topics: pronunciation practice, common vocabulary, common phrases Materials: Papelografo of Streetmap(should have about 9 blocks and about 10 different places around town, some next to each other, some across from each other, and some on their own), printed handout, cut-out phrases, candy for prizes Intro/warmup: tongue twister warmup (she sells seashells, Seventy seven benevolent elephants), present taller objective. Introduce the alphabet and practice saying the letters. Point to the letters and have the students pronounce them to practice the more difficult ones. Have a brief spelling competition exercise by spelling a few words and having the students listen and write down the letters. The first student to identify the word being spelled wins a candy (examples: hospital, horse, tour, eagle, restaurant). Presentation of information: Brainstorm most common conversational phrases that they use with tourists. Present common phrases sheet. Review pronunciation as a group, then have them practice in partners. Cut out phrases and do a cocktail party activity 1. Hand out the cut-up phrases to the students 2. That student must find a partner, ask the question, and receive an answer 3. When both partners have done this, they should exchange papers 4. Each one finds a new partner and practices the new phrase 5. Repeat with 4-6 different partners to practice different phrases Next, introduce this question and open up the street-map papelografo. How do I get to ________? Use a street-map on the board to give an example of direction, walking them through each step of the process on their handout. Then have the students give an example together. Practice activity: Draw a street-map on the board and have one starting position and three different locations to give directions to. Split into three/four groups and the group must write directions to that place and read it out loud. Application/evaluation of concepts: Secret location activity. Give an example of directions to a place on the map, but don't say the location. Students must identify the place. Then the students form pairs, choose a secret place, and write directions to arrive at that place. Then they find another pair to exchange their directions must identify the secret location. Extra activity: Flyswatter game with new vocabulary Session 2: Creating, Recognizing, and Responding to Common Questions and Phrases (1.5 hrs) Main presenter: Business Volunteer Topics: Common questions and phrases, small slips cut out for matching Intro/warmup: Read example conversation in English. Create an inner and outer circle, have the inner circle be the guide and the outer circle be the client. Presentation of information: Deliver small slips of paper with all common phrases and questions. They should match the English phrases with the Spanish translation. Practice activity: Working in partners, Handout exercise (worksheet) and have them practice the common responses to questions. Application/evaluation of concepts: Present practice activity in front of the class. Session 3: Describing things during tours (1.5 hrs) Main presenter: English Volunteer Topics: Describing physical locations, characteristics, and flora/fauna Materials: Prepared secret location activity, cut-out catchphrase cards Intro/warmup: Review direction through a secret location activity, completed in groups. Presentation of information: Begin introducing prepositions of place (next to, in front of, diagonal from, behind, across from) to describe locations of places on the map. Then complete an activity that requires them to identify buildings based on their location relative to one another, in partners. Introduce grammar of commands. Introduce common verbs used in giving tours and create actions to accompany each verb: Look, wait, stop, go, listen, sit down, stand up, be careful. Play Simon Says. Brainstorm list of most common animals Introduce descriptive phrases and descriptions with be and have. Useful descriptive phrases: This/that these/those there is/there are here/there Descriptions with be and have It is/They are: big, small, tall, short, long, color, recent, old, historic, famous, deep, shallow, dangerous, safe, common, uncommon, rare It has/They have: leaves, flowers, branches, fruit, fur, tail, feathers, beak, legs, bricks, canons, fangs. Highlight grammar point: In English we use the adjective before the noun practice combining nouns/adjectives using two lists and writing phrases on the board. Do an example and then have the students form other combinations. (First with 'be:' This is a poisonous snake. It is a deep river. That is a famous building. Those are rare birds. Then with 'have:' A bird has feathers. That tree has flowers. That snake has fangs.) Practice activity: Play a version of catchphrase where there are cards with places in Rio San Juan and animals, and the student must describe it without using the forbidden words to his/her team for them to correctly guess it before the time is up. Students sit in a circle and every other student is on a different team (2 teams total) so that no team members from the same team are sitting next to one another. Each student has 30 seconds to describe the place or animal on their card. They cannot say any Spanish or prohibited words. A member of the opposite team will watch the competitor. If a team member guesses correctly before 30 seconds are up, they win a point. The team with the most points wins. Application/evaluation of concepts: Students form partners and write 3-5 sentences about a place in Rio San Juan and 3-5 sentences about an animal. Session 4: Attracting clients (1.5 hrs) Main presenter: Business Volunteer Topics: Sales pitch, Customer service, Marketing Intro/warmup: Sociodrama: Three different scenes acted out between the volunteers or between a student and the volunteer- good customer service with a nice client, bad customer service with a nice client, good customer service with a rude client. Presentation of information: Deliver handout. Examine sociodrama. Talk about the importance of customer service, different forms to obtain more clients, the importance of brochures and business cards, and how to deliver a good sales pitch. Practice activity: Develop a sales pitch with the format of the appendix. Application/evaluation of concepts: Share/practice sales pitch in front of the class. Session 5: Post-tour customer-service strategies (1.5 hrs) Main presenter: Business Volunteer Topics: Evaluation, Marketing Intro/warmup: Ask intriguing question about surveys: What are surveys? How can you use surveys? Presentation of information: Discuss the relevance and importance of surveys. Explain how surveys can improve their business. Practice activity: Brainstorm list of questions in partners Application/evaluation of concepts: Share the list of questions, evaluate them, and decide what questions are most appropriate At the end, distribute handout 'example sales pitches' and review with them. They can use as a reference guide. Record the questions they decide upon and create a final survey for them to use and hand it out at the final conference in English and Spanish. The survey that was created by group is attached in the appendix. Session 6: Review and application of concepts (1.5 hrs) Main presenter: English Volunteer Topics: past tense reg/irreg pronunciation Materials: regular past tense verbs(cut out), masking tape, irregular verb printouts Intro/warmup: Matching adjectives and nouns activity: Ask the guides to brainstorm a list of common adjectives in one column (big, small, sexy, interesting, blue, etc) and then an equal number of nouns in a column to the right (car, house, cat, man, woman, teacher, etc). The students will form various combinations of adjectives/nouns to practice the order of the words and vocabulary (eg. A big car, a sexy man, etc) – in partners they should write five example phrases using different combinations and if they are strange, ask them to justify them. Presentation of information: Using past tense to give historical information. Past tense of be: was/were Past tense of have: had Past tense of regular verbs: add -ed Pronunciation rules (three different pronunciations of the regular past ending -ed) /t/ /d/ /id/ Pronounced the 'ed' like /t/ when the verb ends in a voiceless sound(no vibration of the Adam's apple) like “s, sh, ch, k, x, p” Pronounced the 'ed' like /d/ when the verb ends in a voiced sound(vibration of the Adam's apple) like “m, n, l, v, b, g” Pronounced the 'ed' like /id/ when the verb ends in /t/ or /d/ sound. This adds an entire syllable to the word. Like = liked (/t/) Listen = listened (/d/) Wait = waited (/id/) Wash = washed (/t/) Kill = killed (/d/) Want = wanted (/id/) Kiss = kissed (/t/) Love = loved (/d/) Invite = invited (/id/) To practice the pronunciation of past-tense regular verbs, print out and cut up the list of some example verbs included in the appendix and hand them out to the students. Draw three category headings on the board, one for each pronunciation and have the students use masking tape to categorize their verb in the pronunciation category where it belongs. Review and pronounce all the verbs as a class and have them correct any errors together. Give the list of irregular past tense verbs Practice activity: Convert present-tense sentences into past tense. First, written. Then, do a circle activity and one student says a sentence in present tense and chooses a different student, who converts to past. That student then says a present tense sentence and chooses another student. Application/evaluation of concepts: If you have time, give an example past tense paragraph about a historical event and have them write some example sentences using past tense in a way that is applicable to their tours. APPENDIX Session 1 handout English letter pronunciation A = ei H = eich O=o U = iu B = bi I = ai P = pi V = vi C = si J = yei Q = kiu W = dobliu D = di K = kei R = ar X = ecs E=i L = el S = es Y = uai F = ef M = em T = ti Z = zi G = yi N = en Conversation phrases: Do you speak English? How are you today? Where are you from? Where else have you been in Nicaragua? What has your favorite part been? Where are you staying here in San Carlos? Can I help you find anything? How do I get to ________? Yes, I do/Only a little. I'm good. I'm fine. I'm well. I'm okay. Not so good. I'm from _________. I've been to __________. My favorite part has been _______________. I am staying at ___________. Yes, I'm looking for _____________. How to give directions: Step 1: Beginning Go this way (point in the direction) Go north/south/east/west Step 2: Distance ...for ____ blocks ...for about ____ meters Step 3: Subsequent directions Then turn left and go... Then turn right and go... Follow that street until... Step 4: Identifying landmarks At the corner turn... You will see a church. Turn... After the pharmacy, turn... Step 5: Describing the location ...until you see a blue house. Then look right/left. It will be on your right/left. It is across from the _______. It is next to the ________. It is to the right/left of the ______. Paso 1: Al principio Va en esta dirección (señala en la dirección) Va al norte/sur/este/oeste Paso 2: La distancia ...por ____ cuadras ...por aproximadamente _____ metros Paso 3: Los siguientes direcciones Después dobla a la izquierda y va... Después dobla a la derecha y va... Siga esa calle hasta la... Paso 4: Identificando puntos de referencia A la esquina dobla a la... Verás una iglesia. Dobla a la... Después de la farmacia, dobla a la... Paso 5: Describiendo la ubicación ...hasta ver una casa azul. Después ve a su derecha/izquierda. Estará a mano derecha/izquierda Está al cruzar de la________. Está al lado de la ________. Está al lado derecho/izquierdo de la ______. Session 1 Cocktail Party Slips Do you speak English? Yes, I do/Only a little. How are you today? I'm good. I'm fine. I'm well. I'm okay. Not so good. Where are you from? I'm from _________. Where else have you been in Nicaragua? I've been to __________. What has your favorite part been? My favorite part has been _______________. Where are you staying here in San Carlos? I am staying at ___________. Can I help you find anything? Yes, I'm looking for _____________. Session 2: Common Questions and Phrases From the guides/ de los guías: Would you like to receive a guided tour today? ¿Le gustaría recibir un tour guiado hoy? What can I help you with today? ¿Con qué le puedo ayudar hoy? What are your expectations of the tour? ¿Cuáles son sus expectativas del tour? What would you like to see today? ¿Qué le gustaría ver hoy? We should meet at the dock Debemos reunirnos al muelle What are you interested in? What do you like? ¿Qué le interesa? ¿Qué le gusta? I would like to help you with that. Me gustaría ayudarle con eso How does that sound? ¿Qué le parece? From the clients/De los clientes: How much does it cost? ¿Cuánto vale? What does it include? ¿Qué incluye? How long is it? ¿Cuánto tiempo dura? Do we get food/lunch? ¿Comemos/almorzamos durante el viaje? What is the best place to see? What do you recommend? ¿Cuál es el mejor lugar para ver? ¿Qué recomienda? What do I need to bring? ¿Qué necesito llevar? How to form Questions/Cómo formar preguntas Verbos regulares(con el auxiliar do/does) El verbo be y los modales(can, would, etc.) Con I, you, we, they, usamos el auxiliar do para formar la pregunta. Ejemplos: -Do you want to visit El Castillo? -Do they like San Carlos? -Do we want to go to Solentiname? Con be y los modales, no usamos el auxiliar para formar la pregunta. Sólo ponemos el verbo antes del pronombre. Ejemplos: -Can you help us? -Would you like a tour? -Are you interested in a tour? Con he, she, it, usamos el auxiliar does para formar la pregunta. Ejemplos: -Does she want to visit El Castillo? -Does he like San Carlos? -Does it bite? (refiriéndose a un perro) Con el verbo have, tienen dos opciones. Pueden usar el auxiliar do/does o cambiar el orden. En Inglaterra cambian el orden y en los Estados suelen usar el auxiliar. Ejemplos: -Do you have any plans? o -Have you any plans? Session 2 To Cut out: Would you like to receive a guided tour today? ¿Le gustaría recibir un tour guiado hoy? What can I help you with today? ¿Con qué le puedo ayudar hoy? What are your expectations of the tour? ¿Cuáles son sus expectativas del tour? What would you like to see today? ¿Qué le gustaría ver hoy? We should meet at the dock Debemos reunirnos al muelle What are you interested in? What do you like? ¿Qué le interesa? ¿Qué le gusta? I would like to help you with that. Me gustaría ayudarle con eso How does that sound? ¿Qué le parece? How much does it cost? ¿Cuánto vale? What does it include? ¿Qué incluye? How long is it? ¿Cuánto tiempo dura? Do we get food/lunch? ¿Comemos/almorzamos durante el viaje? What is the best place to see? What do you recommend? ¿Cuál es el mejor lugar para ver? ¿Qué recomienda? What do I need to bring? ¿Qué necesito llevar? Session 2: Example of a conversation/ Ejemplo de una conversación English: G:Hello C: Hi, how are you? G: Good you? C: Good. G:How can I help you today? C: I would like to get a tour of Rio San Juan, but I do not know what I want to see. G: Great, I would love to help you with that. What do you like? History? Animals? A relaxing place? Everywhere is beautiful. C: I like birds and history. G: You would enjoy El Castillo then! It is gorgeous and the ride is full of rare animals. We could leave at 9 and return by 4. It costs 60 dollars per person. How does that sound? C: It sounds really good! G: Ok, let’s meet at the dock at 9am. Español: G: Hola C: Hola, ¿Cómo está? G: Bien, ¿Y usted? C: Bien. G:¿Cómo puedo ayudarle hoy? C: Me gustaría recibir un tour de Rio San Juan, pero no se que quiero ver. G: Bueno, yo amaría ayudarle con eso. ¿Qué le gusta? ¿Historia? ¿Animales? ¿Un lugar tranquillo? Todos los lugares son bonitos. C: A mi me gusta aves y historia. G: Disfrutaría El Castillo entonces. Es tan bonito y el viaje está lleno de animales raros. Podríamos salir a las 9 y regresaríamos por a las 4 de la tarde. Lo vale 60 dólares por cada persona. ¿Cómo le parece? C: Me parece muy bien. G: Bien. Debemos reunirnos al muelle a las 9 de la mañana. After the tour/Al final: I hope you enjoyed the tour today! ¡Ojalá que le gustó el tour de hoy! Again, here is my card. (Explain the card). Otra vez, aquí está mi tarjeta. (explicar la información) I would appreciate it if you let friends and family know of my tours! ¡Lo agradecería mucho si pudiera informarles a su familia y amigos de mi tour! Session 2: Responding to the clients questions/ Respondiendo a las preguntas de los clientes 1) How much does it cost? • The tour costs sixty dollars. 2) What does it include? • The tour includes _________________________________. 3.) How long is it? • The tour is 4 hours. 4.) Do we get food? Does it include food? • No, you do not get food. 5.) What do you recommend? What is the best place to see? • I recommend the cayman tour. You can see crocodiles. • What types of things are you interested in? 6) What do we need to bring? • You need to bring sunscreen, sunglasses, money, a camera, and a hat. 7) What type of tours do you offer? • I offer tours to Solentiname, El Castillo, fishing tours and cayman tours. Session 3: Common Vocabulary and Adj/Noun order Adjectives Nouns Common Animals Big: grande Leaf/leaves: hoja/s Crocodile: cocodrilo Spider: araña Small: pequeño Flowers: flores Caiman: caiman Scorpion: alacrán Tall: alto Branches: ramas Turtle: tortuga Ants: hormigas Short: bajo, corto Fruit: frutas Fish: pez Cockroach: cucaracha Long: largo Bark: corteza Iguana: iguana, garrobo Gecko: escorpión Old: viejo Fur: pelo de animál Monkey: mono Lizard: lagartija Recent: reciente Scales: escamas Parrot: lora Otter: nutria Historic: histórico Tail: cola Snake: culebra Fox: zorro Famous: famoso Feathers: plumas Cat: gato Cow: vaca Deep: hondo, profundo Beak: pico Dog: perro Cattle: ganadería Shallow: poco profundo Legs: piernas, patas Dove: paloma Horse: caballo Common: común Peacock: pavo real Sloth: perezoso Uncommon: no común Cannons: cañones Crane: grulla Mosquito: zancudo Rare: no común Jaws: mandíbulas Heron: garza Gnat: sayol Dangerous: peligroso Fangs: colmillos, diente Squirrel: ardilla Fly: mosca Safe: seguro Claws: garras Pelican: pelícano Bee: abeja Aggressive: agresivo Castle: castillo Parakeet: chocoyo Wasp: avispa Poisonous: venenoso Wall: muro/pared Bricks: ladrillos Howler monkey: Mono congo Spider monkey: Mono araña Recuerden: El adjetivo viene antes del sustantivo: O, en oraciones con el verbo 'to be' es normal: The blue feathers The poisonous snake The aggressive monkey The deep part of the river The shallow water The historic fort The famous castle The feathers are blue. The snake is poisonous. The monkey is aggressive. This part of the river is deep. The water is shallow. The fort is historic. The castle is famous. El Castillo Prohibited words: Castle Castillo La Fortaleza Prohibited words: Fortaleza Fort Mancarrón Prohibited words: Mancarrón Solentiname Howler Monkey Prohibited words: Howler Monkey Parrot Prohibited words: Parrot Parakeet Prohibited words: Parakeet Indio Viejo Reserve Prohibited words: Reserve Indio Viejo Mango Tree Prohibited words: Mango Concepción Volcano Prohibited words: Concepción Sábalo Prohibited words: Sábalo Spider Monkey Prohibited words: Spider San Juan de Nicaragua Prohibited words: San Juan de Nicaragua Session 4: Argumento de Venta/Sales pitch: 80% de las ventas exitosas son un resultado directo de una buena impresión. Usted quiere ser conciso, directo y agradable con la presentación al cliente. Recuerde que no todos los clientes potenciales comprarán o utilizarán sus servicios y eso está bien. Necesita seguir con su rutina y eventualmente obtendrá clientes. Quiere desarrollar una presentación y rutina para vender a los clientes potenciales. Debe entregar folletos y su tarjeta de negocio. Después de realizar su argumento de venta, debe practicar, practicar, practicar. Usted puede modificarlo cuando sea necesario. Sugerencias/suggestions: • • • • • • Buena impresión/ good impression Eschuchar a las necesidades de los clientes/ listen to the needs of the clients No ser demasiado agresivo/Don’t be too aggressive Hablar menos de un minuto/talk less than a minute Actitud y energía positiva/ positive attitude and energy Utilizar fotos y folletos / utilize photos and brochures Formato del Argumento: • Gancho/Hook o Una pregunta/a question o Dato interesante/ interesting fact • Vender la experienca/Sell the experience o Hablar sobre experiences en el pasado/talk about past experiences o Describir attraciones que ellos podrían visitar/describe attractions that they could visit • Contestar preguntas/Answer questions • Cerrar la venta o Arreglar planes o Entregar tarjeta de negocio Tips to attract clients from the street/sugerencias para atraer clients de la calle • • • • • • Don’t be too aggressive/ No ser demasiado agresivo Appropriate attire/ atuendo apropiado Give your sales pitch/ Dar su argumento de venta Give out a business card/ Pasar una tarjeta de negocio Discuss your experience as a guide/ Discutir su experiencia como un guía Sell the experience/ Vender la experiencia o Logostics of the trip/ logísticas del viaje o Opportunities/oportunidades o Good price/buen precio Lista de expectativas de los clientes/List of clients expectations • • • • • • Mantener el horario/Maintain the schedule Puntualidad/Punctuality Consistencia/Consistance Dar los clientes 100% de la atención/ give the clients 100% of the attention Seguir sus prometes/follow-up your promises Turísticos quieren opciones/Tourists want options Siempre quiere superar las expectativas de los clientes. Session 4: Example Sales Pitches 1st: Always greet the client first. Greetings: Hi! Hi, how are you today? Hello, my name is _________. Can I help you find anything today? 2nd: Then you can ask if they are interested in your service A. Can I interest you in a guided tour? ¿Le puedo interesar en un tour guiado? B. I work for a local tour guide group. Do you have a moment for me to explain what we offer? Yo trabajo por un grupo de guías turísticos local. ¿Tiene un momento para que le explique lo que ofrecemos? C. Are you guys interested in a guided tour? We offer authentic experiences to a number of places in Río San Juan. ¿Están interesados en un tour guiado? Ofrecemos experiencias auténticas a varios lugares aquí en Río San Juan. D. Have you been to __________ yet? ¿Ha visitado _________ ya? (mencione un lugar donde les puede llevar) E. Can I help you figure out what you'd like to do here, or do you have plans already? ¿Le puedo ayudar a decidir qué hacer aquí, o ya tienen planes? F. Do you have plans for today, or can I offer you a tour of some of San Carlos' best features? ¿Ya tiene planes para hoy, o le puedo ofrecer un tour de los mejores lugares en San Carlos?(muchos turistas vienen pero no tienen planes específicos todavía) G. Have you heard about ____________? We offer tours to get to know many different places around San Carlos. ¿Ha escuchado de _________? Nosotros ofrecemos tours para conocer muchos lugares diferentes en San Carlos. (mencione un lugar donde les puede llevar) H. Did you know that there are ____ different species of birds living along the Río San Juan? ¿Sabías que hay _____ diferentes especias de ave aquí en el Río San Juan? 3rd: Then you can describe your services A. Describe the experience that the client will have. -You will get to see the beautiful historic fort and along the way, many birds and animals. (Podrá ver la fortaleza histórica además de aves y animales) -You will have an unforgettable memory of the true nature and culture of our region. (Tendrá una experiencia inolvidable de la naturaleza y cultura verdadera de nuestra región.) -You will have the opportunity to see plenty of wildlife and a guide will give information about the area and the flora and fauna. (Tendrá la oportunidad de ver muchos animales y un guía le dará información sobre el área y la flora y fauna.) B. Describe the places they will go and animals they may see. C. Say how long the tour is and how much it costs per person (or for the whole group) Session 5: Post-tour customer-service strategies Encuesta del Tour/ Survey of the Tour ¿Cómo fue su experiencia total hoy? /How was your overall experience today? 1 2 3 4 5 Comentarios/comments: ¿Cómo fue el servicio al cliente?/ How was the customer service? 1 2 3 4 5 Comentarios/comments: ¿Fue el precio del tour?/How reasonable was the price of the tour? 1 2 3 4 5 Comentarios/comments: ¿Cumplí todas sus expectativas hoy?/Did we meet all of your expectations today? Sí/Yes No Comentarios/comments: ¿Le gustaría usar mis servicios en el futuro? / Would you like to use my services again in the future? Sí/Yes No Comentarios/comments: ¿Recomendaría usted este tour a sus amigos o familares?/ Would you recommend this tour to your friends or family? Sí/Yes No Comentarios/comments: Sugerencias para mejorar mis servicios en en futuro/Suggestions to improve my services in the future: ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Session 6: Regular Past Tense Verbs to Categorize LOVE WASH WATCH STUDY ATTEND NEED END KISS LIST SLIP CALL ARRIVE WALK LOOK FOUND LISTEN Session 6: Irregular Verbs in Past and Past Participle Past Present Past participle arise arose arisen be was / were been become became become begin began begun bite bit bitten blow blew blown break broke broken bring brought brought build built built buy bought bought catch caught caught choose chose chosen come came come cost cost cost cut cut cut do did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found fly flew flown forget forgot forgotten get got gotten give gave given go went gone have had had hear heard heard hit hit hit Past Present Past participle know knew known leave left left lend lent lent let let let lose lost lost make made made meet met met pay paid paid quit quit quit ride rode ridden run ran run say said said see saw seen sell sold sold send sent sent show showed shown sing sang sung sit sat sat sleep slept slept speak spoke spoken spend spent spent spread spread spread stand stood stood steal stole stolen swim swam swum take took taken teach taught taught tell told told think thought thought understand understood understood wear wore worn win won won write wrote written