Determination of Lead in Waters of Parana River by Solid Phase
Transcripción
Determination of Lead in Waters of Parana River by Solid Phase
Chem. Anal. (Warsaw), 52, 501 (2007) Determination of Lead in Waters of Parana River by Solid Phase Spectrophotometry by Roberto Gerardo Pellerano1, Cesar Hamilton Romero1, Hugo Arnoldo Acevedo1, Francisco Antonio Vazquez1 and Eduardo Marchevsky2* 1 LABQUIAM, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Naturales y Agrimensura, Av. Libertad 5.450, Corrientes (3400) Argentina 2 Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Facultad de Química Bioquímica y Farmacia, Chacabuco y Pedernera, San Luis (5700) Argentina Keywords: Lead; Natural waters; Solid Phase Spectrophotometry; Parana River This paper presents the procedure for determination of lead in water samples by solid phase spectrophotometry. The procedure is based on reaction of Pb(II) ion with 2-(5-bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-(diethylamino)phenol immobilized on an anion-exchange resin. Absorbance of the resulting coloured complex was measured directly at the solid phase. Detection limit of the method and sample throughput were 0.8 µg L1 and 2 h 1, respectively. Relative standard deviation was 1.7% for 10.0 µg L1 Pb(II) concentration. The obtained calibration plot was linear within the analyte's concentration range starting from detection limit up to at least 100 µg L1, with a correlation coefficient of 0.9995. The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of Pb(II) in natural water samples from Parana River in Argentina. Opisano metodê oznaczania o³owiu w wodzie za pomoc¹ spektrometrii w fazie sta³ej. W procedurze wykorzystano reakcjê jonu Pb(II) z 2-(5-bromo-2-pirydylazo)-5-(dietyloamino)fenolem osadzonym na ¿ywicy anionowymiennej. Absorbancjê powsta³ego, barwnego kompleksu mierzono bezporednio na fazie sta³ej. Metoda pozwala na analizê 2 próbek w ci¹gu godziny. Uzyskana granica wykrywalnoci wynosi³a 0,8 µg L 1. Wzglêdne odchylenie standardowe, mierzone przy zawartoci Pb(II) 10,0 µg L1, wynosi³o 1,7%. Otrzymany wykres kalibracyjny by³ liniowy w zakresie od 0,8 do 100 µg L1; wspó³czynnik korelacji by³ równy 0,9995. Proponowan¹ metodê zastosowano z powodzeniem do oznaczania Pb(II) w wodzie z rzeki Parany w Argentynie. * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected]