Un avión de Lion Air cae al mar en Bali sin causar muertes.

Transcripción

Un avión de Lion Air cae al mar en Bali sin causar muertes.
SB-14-13
Un avión de Lion Air cae al mar en Bali sin causar muertes.
Estimadas tripulaciones de vuelo queremos compartir con ustedes “Special Bulletin” sobre el
accidente de la aerolínea Lion Air, sucedido hace 2 semanas el cual se considera de auténtico milagro
pues la aeronave se salió de la pista y se partió en el mar sin víctimas mortales; el avión de la
compañía indonesia, conocida por haber firmado con Airbus el mayor contrato de la aviación civil,
cayó al mar cerca de la pista de aterrizaje en el aeropuerto de Bali sin causar muertos entre las 108
personas que iban a bordo. El avión, un Boeing 737-800, sólo había estado en uso por Lion Air desde
marzo.
Lion Air no puede volar en el espacio aéreo europeo y estadounidense, donde es considerada "una
compañía aérea de riesgo". También tiene mala reputación en Indonesia. Entre 2004 y 2006 tuvo seis
accidentes, ninguno de ellos mortal, pero ocasionados con frecuencia por aparatos que se salían de
la pista de aterrizaje o la erraban. Lion Air es la principal compañía privada de Indonesia, con un
crecimiento astronómico gracias al auge del transporte aéreo en el país. Saltó a las portadas de
medio mundo al firmar el mayor contrato de la historia de la aviación civil: un pedido de 234 Airbus
A320 por 18.400 millones de euros. Y hace menos de año y medio, en noviembre de 2011, Lion Air ya
había anunciado la compra de 230 Boeing 737 de medio recorrido por 21.700 millones de dólares
(17.000 millones de euros).
Special Bulletin
SB467
Lion Air Boeing 737NG
crashes on approach to
Denpasar.
All 108 passengers and crew on board
a Lion Air Boeing 737NG were rescued
safely after it crashed into the sea on
April 13th.
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Lion Air Boeing 737-800 undershoots into the sea
on final approach to Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.
All 101 passengers and seven crew members on board a Lion Air Boeing 737-8GP (PK-LKS)
survived when the aircraft undershot while landing at Ngurah Rai Bali International Airport,
Denpasar on April 13th.
© NYDailyNews.com
Undershot into the sea
According to early press reports, the aircraft appears to have undershot following a
VOR/DME approach to Runway 09 at Denpasar; coming down in the sea just short of the
runway. The aircraft came to rest in shallow water, with the fuselage broken into two parts,
beside the sea wall, about 150m short of the runway threshold.
It is reported that the approach was being flown by the co-pilot but, as the aircraft descended
through between 400 and 200ft amsl, it entered a region of very heavy rain - 'we hit a wall of
water' - and visual contact with the runway was lost. The captain took over control and began
a go-around but it would seem that a positive rate of climb was not established. The aircraft
'dropped' and was 'dragged down', apparently impacting the sea before control could be
regained.
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Special Bulletin
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The accident happened in daylight (1510L). The 1500L (0700Z) weather was, wind
090deg./6kt, unlimited visibility and broken cloud at 1,700ft; however, in the 1530L (0730Z)
weather the wind had go round to 150deg./6kt., variable between 110 and 270deg. There
were said to have been 'storms' in the area at the time of the accident.
All passengers, 95 adults, 5 children and an infant, and crew survived the impact and
subsequently either swam/waded the short distance to the sea wall or were rescued by small
boats. It is understood that some 46 of the occupants suffered some injury in the accident
with 5 people being kept in hospital at least overnight.
The aircraft was operating a domestic flight (JT904) from Bandung. It is believed that most if
not all of the passengers were Indonesian nationals.
Brand new aircraft.
The Boeing 737-8GP (PK-LKS, msn 38728, line number 4350) was brand new having made
its first flight as recently as 5 February this year and was delivered to Lion Air on 19
February. It is understood that the aircraft is leased from Avolon Aerospace.
Lion Air
The Lion Air is Indonesia’s largest private airline (owned by Rusdi Kirana and family) and
currently operates with a fleet of 88 aircraft including two Boeing 737-300s, three -400, 14 800s and 67 -900s and two Boeing 747-400s. The airline has several hundred orders for
Airbus A320s and Boeing 737s outstanding.
Lion Air, based at Jakarta, was established in October 1999 as a ‘low cost’ carrier and began
operations with one aircraft in June 2000. The airline has expanded rapidly and now
operates over an extensive domestic network. It also operates to a number of regional
destinations including Singapore, Malaysia and Vietnam and has plans to expand
international operations further in the near future. The airline also operates a daily service to
Jeddah, Saudi Arabia using its two Boeing 747s.
In the last five years the airline has carrier some 100 million passengers (32 million during
2012) and generated about 98 billion RPKs.
Lion Air loss experience
The accident on April 13 is the fifth total loss and the seventh major accident to be suffered
by the airline since its start of operations. One of these accidents, in 2004, was fatal with 23
passengers and two crew members being killed in the accident.
Most airlines in Indonesia, including Lion Air, have been banned from operating in the EU
due to safety concerns arising from the lack of adequate oversight of civil aviation in the
country.
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Boeing 737NG loss experience
The Boeing 737NG entered service in 1997 and a total of some 4,225 aircraft have been
delivered to airline operators to date. The aircraft remains in volume production.
Boeing 737NG (Airline Operations)
Date of First Service
1997
Total Number Delivered
(airline operators) : 4,225
Current Operating Fleet
(airline operators) : 4,120
(a further 19 are parked)
LAST FIVE
YEARS
LAST TEN
YEARS
1. Operating Exposure
Flying Hours
millions
50.2
78.0
Landings
millions
26.7
41.3
hundreds
156.1
239.7
Passengers Carried
millions
3,210
4,900
RPKs Flown
billions
5,050
7,800
Total Losses (all)
all
8
11
Operational Total Losses
all
8
11
Fatal Accidents (to revenue passengers)
all
4
6
Passenger Fatalities
all
241
497
Hours flown per Opl. Total Loss
millions
6.3
7.1
Hours flown per Fatal Accident
millions
12.6
13.0
Flights per Opl. Total Loss
millions
3.3
3.8
Flights per Fatal Accident
millions
6.7
6.9
Total Losses per 100 Aircraft Years
0.05
0.05
Passenger Fatalities per million Flying hours
4.8
6.4
Passenger Fatalities per million flights
9.0
12.0
Aircraft Years
2. Accidents*
3. Loss Rates*
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Passengers Carried per Pax Fatality
millions
13.3
9.9
RPKs Flown per Pax Fatality
billions
21.0
15.7
Exposure data is estimated.
*Excludes acts of violence such as sabotage
12 Months of jet total losses
JET TOTAL LOSSES (Provisional)
12 Months as at 13 April 2013
Western-Built
Fatalities
Date
Aircraft
Regn.
Op.
Operator
Location
P/F
Occupants
Pax
Crw
Pax
Crw
20.04.12
B737-200
AP-BKC
DSP
Bhoja Air
Islamabad, PK
LA
121
6
121
6
01.06.12
B737-400
PK-CJV
DSP
Sriwijaya Air
Pontianak, ID
LR
-
-
163
6
02.06.12
B727-200F
5N-BJN
ISC
Allied Cargo
Accra, GH
LR
-
-
-
4
03.06.12
MDC MD83
5N-RAM
DSP
DANA Air
Lagos, NG
LA
147
6
147
6
17.07.12
CRJ-200ER
N865AS
GT
-
-
-
1
24.08.12
MDC MD82
YV493T
DSP
Aserca Airlines
LR
-
-
134
6
16.11.12
A300B4
EI-EAC
ISC
European Air
Transport
Bratislava, SK
LR
-
-
-
3
25.12.12
Fokker 100
XY-AGC
DSP
Air Bagan
Heho, MM
LA
1
6
65
6
29.01.13
CRJ200LR
UP-CJ006
DSP
SCAT
Almaty, KZ
LA
16
5
16
5
06.02.13
A320
TS-IMB
ISP
Tunisair
Tunis, TN
LR
-
-
75
8
13.04.13
B737-800
PK-LKS
DSP
Lion Air
Denpaser, ID
LA
-
-
101
7
285
23
822
58
-
SkyWest Airlines
St George, UT,
US
Santo Domingo
del Tachira,VE
Western Built
Eastern-Built
Date
09.05.12
Aircraft
Superjet
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Regn.
97004
Op.
Demo
Operator
Sukhoi
Location
Cijeruk, ID
Fatalities
Occupants
P/F
Pax
Crw
Pax
Crw
MT
39
6
39
6
5
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SB467
30.11.12
Il-76
EK76300
DSC
Aero Service
Brazzaville, CG
LA
-
7
-
7
25.12.12
AN-72
UP-72859
Pvt
Kazakhstan Border
Guards
Shymkent, KZ
LA
20
7
20
7
29.12.12
TU-204
RA-64047
Ferry
Red Wings
Moscow, RU
LR
-
5
-
8
59
25
59
28
Eastern Built
NOTE: Deliberate Acts of Violence (War Losses) are shown in
italics.
Paul Hayes, London, 15 April 2013 13:00
The information contained in our databases and used in this report has been assembled from
many sources and, while reasonable care has been taken, we are unable to give any
warranty as to its accuracy, completeness or suitability for any purpose and the information is
supplied on the understanding that no legal liability whatsoever shall attach to Ascend
Worldwide Limited, its officers, or employees in respect of any error or omission that may
have occurred. In providing this data, no consideration has been made of the interests and
concerns of any third party and Ascend denies any responsibility howsoever arising to any
third party in the use of this data.
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exposure and five-year accident rates.
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