de fe En - Diocese of Joliet
Transcripción
de fe En - Diocese of Joliet
2 Advent: A time to rediscover U Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org Un amigo sacerdote de Misuri trabajó detalladamente haciendo su árbol genealógico, pero se encontró con un gran obstáculo. Su investigación se detuvo en una pareja que había venido a este país, desde una pequeña ciudad de los Países Bajos desde hace más de 100 años. Do you have a petition for Bishop Sartain’s prayer list? You may send it to him at: Bishop Sartain’s Prayer List, Diocese of Joliet; 425 Summit St., Joliet, IL 60435-7193. his birth. But, how will we welcome him if we do not admit that we need a Savior, if we do not take time to search for him in humility and silent prayer? There is probably no better way to prepare for Christmas than to admit our insufficiency, our weakness, our incapacity to save ourselves. In many ways this is what Advent is all about: preparing a way by recognizing that only God can fulfill us. To admit our insufficiency is not a sign of defeat; to do so is a sign of welcome to the Savior. Jesus is ready – and desires – to come to us. Will we let him in? The two great branches of God’s family tree met the day the pregnant Mary greeted the pregnant Elizabeth. But, these branches meet again and again, hand-inglove with a perfect fit, each time you and I pray, “Come, Lord Jesus.” As St. Augustine wrote in the 5th century, “You have made us for yourself, O Lord, and our hearts are restless until they rest in you.” A friend once told me that his youngest son, who had recently become an altar server, wanted to make sure he awoke on a particular morning to serve early mass, so he slept in his clothes. When his dad went into his room at 5:45 a.m. to awaken him, he saw a sign on the wall with an arrow pointing to a glass of water on the nightstand. The sign read, “Please pour this on my head.” John the Baptist appeared on the scene as the one about whom Isaiah had spoken: “A voice of one crying out in the desert: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord, make straight his paths.’” (Luke 3:4). God is about to pay the price of our ransom. Jesus Christ our hope is born! He has made us for himself, a perfect fit. Merry Christmas! Él decidió viajar a ese lugar para pasar allí unas vacaciones de verano, llevando consigo su incompleto árbol genealógico y los nombres de esta pareja de inmigrantes. Llegó al atardecer y fue directamente hacia la municipalidad. Cuando mencionó los nombres de sus ancestros, las personas de la oficina municipal, inmediatamente los reconocieron. Ya, para el final de la tarde, él se encontraba en la casa de estos parientes lejanos. Ellos, también, habían estado trabajando en su árbol genealógico y, también, habían llegado a este punto muerto donde justamente se había detenido la investigación de mi amigo. Los dos árboles familiares se complementaron como anillo al dedo. Adviento nos lleva al preciso momento donde nuestro árbol familiar del Antiguo Testamento y del Nuevo Testamento se encuentran, el punto de contacto entre nuestro anhelo y el cumplimiento de Dios, cuando María visita a Isabel (ver Lucas 1, 39-44). Juan el Bautista, el último de los profetas del Antiguo Testamento, se encuentra con Aquel, a quién él vino a preparar el camino. Incluso en el seno de Isabel él reconoce la presencia del Mesías y, por lo mismo, llega un momento en la historia cuando el árbol familiar de Dios del Antiguo Testamento empalma – como anillo al dedo – con el del Nuevo Testamento. Adviento es un tiempo para encontrar entre lo antiguo y lo nuevo, entre la promesa y el cumplimiento, entre nuestra limitación y la plenitud de Dios. Es el tiempo para recordar la perfecta complementación hecha posible por Dios cuando derramó su amor en Jesucristo. Es la oportunidad para redescubrir con alegría nuestra necesidad de salvación. ¿Le ha sucedido alguna vez que habiendo hecho lo mejor que ha podido, habiendo hecho todo lo que le enseñaron y le capacitaron para hacer para que al final sólo encuentre que la vida aún no ha cubierto todas sus expectativas? ¿Alguna vez ha tratado de ser el esposo perfecto, la madre perfecta, el médico perfecto, el maestro perfecto, para que al final sólo mire que ha caído en el stress del día? ¿Ha intentado usted tomar el Evangelio con seriedad queriendo con toda su fuerza seguir a Dios sinceramente; para que al final sólo descubra que es capaz de pecar como siempre? ¿Usted nunca ha sufrido una enfermedad seria y sentirse sin fuerzas para curarse a sí mismo? ¿Alguna vez ha tenido la sensación que a pesar de que todo en su vida iba bien – familia, trabajo, ambiente social – todavía había un vacío profundo que le hizo preguntarse qué estaba faltando? ¿Se ha sentido como si fuera usted contra todo el mundo, que era su responsabilidad luchar sus propias batallas, estar solo y ser fuerte contra cada tempestad, conquistar cada desafío sin ayuda de nadie – sólo para que al final admita avergonzado que usted necesita ayuda, necesita gente, necesita un hombro para llorar? ¿Alguna vez ha esperado en lo que parecía una anticipación interminable para que Dios le muestre el camino? ¿Alguna vez ha admitido que necesita a Dios? Estas son las grandes preguntas de la Biblia, el profundo anhelo de los profetas, el dolor persistente del corazón humano. Adviento es el tiempo para que nosotros saboreemos estas preguntas y lleguemos a la aceptación más grande de todas: Nosotros no podemos salvarnos solos. Nosotros necesitamos un Salvador. A través de este tiempo litúrgico escuchamos el anhelo del pueblo de Israel por el Mesías, escuchamos a Juan el Bautista diciendo que debemos estar Bishop Peter Sartain Christ is our Hope December 2009 ¿Deseas que el Obispo rece por alguna intención en especial que tú tengas? Escríbele a: Lista de Oraciones del Obispo Sartain. Diocese of Joliet, 425 Summit St. Joliet, IL 60435-7193 From the Bishop our need for a Savior A priest friend from Missouri once worked diligently to map out his family tree but eventually hit a brick wall. His records stopped with the couple who had come to this country more than 100 years earlier from a little town in the Netherlands. He decided to spend a summer vacation traveling to that town, armed with his incomplete family tree and the names of the immigrant couple. Arriving late one afternoon, he went straightaway to the town hall. When he mentioned the name of his ancestors, the people in the office recognized it immediately; and, by the end of the evening, he was sitting in the home of distant relatives. They, too, had been working on the family tree; they, too, had come to a standstill at the precise place my friend had stopped. The two family trees fit hand-in-glove. Advent brings us to the precise point where our Old Testament and New Testament family trees meet, the point of contact between our longing and God’s fulfillment, when Mary visits Elizabeth (see Luke 1:39-44). John the Baptist, the last of the Old Testament prophets, meets the one whose way he has come to make ready. Even in Elizabeth’s womb, he recognizes the presence of the Messiah, and thus comes a moment in history when God’s family tree of the Old Testament fits handin-glove with that of the New Testament. Advent is a time for encounter between the old and the new, between promise and fulfillment, between our insufficiency and God’s fullness. It’s the season for recalling the perfect fit made possible as God poured forth his love in Jesus Christ. It’s the opportunity for joyfully rediscovering our need for salvation. Have you ever done your best, done all you had been taught and trained to do, only to find that life still had not met your expectations? Have you ever tried to be the perfect husband, the perfect mother, the perfect physician, the perfect teacher, only to watch yourself blow it under the stress of the day? Have you ever tried to take the Gospel seriously, wanting with all your might to follow God wholeheartedly, only to discover that you are just as capable of sin as ever? Have you ever suffered from serious illness and felt powerless to heal yourself? Have you ever had the feeling that even though everything in your life was going fine – family, job, social scene – there was still a deep vacuum which made you wonder what was missing? Have you ever felt like it was you against the world, that it was your duty to fight your own battles, brave every storm alone, conquer every challenge without help from anyone – only to admit eventually, and with embarrassment, that you needed help, needed people, needed a shoulder on which to cry? Have you ever waited in what seemed like endless anticipation for God to show you the way? Have you ever admitted that you need God? These are the great questions of the Bible, the deep longing of the prophets, the persistent aching of the human heart. Advent is the time for us to savor these questions and come to the greatest admission of all: We cannot save ourselves. We need a Savior. Throughout this season we hear the longing of the people of Israel for the Messiah; we hear John the Baptist telling us to be ready for his coming, and we celebrate preparados para su venida y celebrar su nacimiento. Pero, ¿cómo podemos darle la bienvenida si no admitimos que necesitamos un Salvador, si no tomamos tiempo para buscarlo en humildad y en una oración silenciosa? Probablemente no hay mejor manera de prepararse para la Navidad que admitir nuestras limitaciones, nuestra debilidad, nuestra incapacidad para salvarnos a nosotros mismos. En muchos sentidos, esto es lo que Adviento significa: preparar el camino para reconocer que sólo Dios puede llenarnos. Admitir nuestras limitaciones no es un signo de derrota; al contrario, hacerlo es un signo de dar la bienvenida al Salvador. Jesús está listo – y deseoso – para venir a nosotros. ¿Lo dejaremos entrar? Las dos grandes ramas de la familia de Dios se encuentran el día que María embarazada saluda a Isabel embarazada. Estas dos ramas se vuelven a encontrar una y otra vez – como “anillo al dedo” – como una complementación perfecta, cada vez que usted y yo rezamos: “Ven, Señor Jesús.” Así como San Agustín escribió en el siglo V: “Nos hiciste para ti, Señor, y nuestro corazón está inquieto, hasta que descanse en ti.” Una vez, un amigo me contó que el menor de sus hijos, quien recientemente había sido admitido como acólito, quería estar seguro de despertarse una mañana en particular para servir temprano en misa; por eso, el durmió en su closet. Cuando su papá fue a la habitación a las 5:45 de la mañana para levantarlo vio una nota en la pared con una flecha señalando un vaso con agua en la mesa de noche. La nota decía: “Por favor, derrame esto sobre mi cabeza.” Juan el Bautista apareció en escena como aquel del cual el profeta Isaías había dicho: “Una voz grita en el desierto: ‘Preparen el camino del Señor, enderecen sus senderos’” (Lucas 3, 4). Dios está a punto de pagar el precio de nuestro rescate. ¡Jesucristo, nuestra esperanza, nace! Él nos ha hecho para él mismo, esa es una complementación perfecta. ¡Feliz Navidad! Obispo Peter Sartain Cristo es nuestra Esperanza diciembre 2009 Liturgical Calendar: St. Francis Xavier, priest December 3 | St. John of Damascus, priest and doctor of the church December 4 | St. Ambrose, bishop and doctor of the church December 7 | Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary December 8 | St. Juan Diego, hermit December 9 | St. Damasus I, pope December 11 3 4 Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org Scam Alert – Spreading Hope Evangelization Drive Table of contents La semana pasada, se comunicó a la diócesis de Joliet que algunos fieles estaban recibiendo llamadas para solicitarles donaciones a través de su tarjeta de crédito para la Revista Cristo Es Nuestra Esperanza (Christ is our Hope). Si usted ha recibido una de estas llamadas sepa que se trata de una estafa y no debe responder. Si usted ha respondido a esta solicitud, le sugerimos que se contacte con su compañía de crédito inmediatamente.”Evangelización: Propagar la Esperanza” es una inicativa para conseguir fondos de apoyo a la Revista Cristo Es Nuestra Esperanza. En esta iniciativa no se solicita donaciones a través de llamadas telefónicas! Gracias, y sentimos mucho por cualquier inconveniente que esto pueda causarle. Nosotros hemos reportado esta estafa a la policia. Si usted tiene preguntas o comentarios, por favor, llame a Carlos Briceño, 815834-4060; Tony Brandolino, (815) 834-4032; Doug Delaney, (815) 722-6606; ó Miguel Moreno, (815) 834-4038. PUBLISHER Doug Delaney DIRECTOR OF COMMUNICATIONS ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER December 2009 • Volume 2: Issue 10 Carlos Briceño EDITOR Amy Kiley STAFF WRITER Oliva Cervantes Miguel Moreno SPANISH TRANSLATORS FAITH Catholic Rev. Dwight Ezop CHAIRMAN Patrick M. O’Brien PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Elizabeth Martin Solsburg DIRECTOR OF CUSTOM PUBLISHING/ EDITORIAL DIRECTOR Joanne Eason DIRECTOR OF CREATIVE SERVICE EDITORIAL ASSISTANT Patrick Dally 12 ART DIRECTOR Whether you are a less-active Catholic coming home for Christmas – or a practicing Catholic looking to extend a Christmas welcome – may God bless you as you celebrate the birth of Christ! GRAPHIC DESIGNER/WEB MASTER Janna Stellwag Abby Wieber CONTRIBUTING WRITERS 18 – Fathers Ryan Larson and Matthew Pratscher 7 Catholic Life Every Symphony Unfinished – Father John Welch, O.Carm 8 Spirituality From a Crib in Bethlehem comes a light in the darkness – Father Thomas Rosica 10 Year of the Eucharist The Eucharistic Theology of St. John’s Gospel – Father Robert Schoenstene 24 Liturgy Gathering as the body of Christ – Father Douglas Martis 28Reflexiones de fe La Virgen de Guadalupe y la Navidad – Miguel Moreno 31Last word Reflections on the birth of Christ – Carlos Briceño Why he is a saint: Saint John of the Cross was commonly known to sacrifice himself and “take up his cross.” From living a San Juan de la Cruz CONTRIBUTING PHOTOGRAPHERS InnerWorkings PRINT MANAGEMENT Christ is Our Hope (USPS 25288) is a membership publication of the Catholic Diocese of Joliet, 402 S. Independence Blvd., Romeoville, IL 60446-2264. Published monthly except for February and August. Gift subscription rates are $15 per year. Individual issues are $2.50. Send all subscription information and address changes to: Christ is Our Hope magazine, 402 S. Independence Blvd., Romeoville, IL 60446-2264; (815) 834-4060 or email magazine@dioceseofjoliet. org. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Christ is Our Hope magazine, 402 S. Independence Blvd., Romeoville, IL 60446-2264 ©Christ is Our Hope magazine, Diocese of Joliet. ©FAITH Publishing Service. FAITH is a trademark of FAITH Publishing Service. No portion of Christ is Our Hope magazine may be published, broadcast, rewritten or otherwise reproduced or distributed in whole or in part without prior written authority of the Diocese of Joliet and/or FAITH Publishing ServiceTM. For reprint information or other questions regarding use copyright material, contact the Christ is Our Hope magazine editorial offices at the Diocese of Joliet. Periodicals postage paid at Romeoville, IL and at additional mailing offices. To submit story ideas and news Send e-mails to [email protected] For subscription information Please call (815) 834-4060 Día de la fiesta: 14 de diciembre Patrón: de la vida de meditación, la teología mística, los poetas españoles, y la ciudad de Ta’ Xbiex, Malta Canonizado: 27 de diciembre de 1726 Significado del nombre: Dios es misericordioso; regalo de Dios Es conocido por: San Juan de la Cruz nació en España en el 1542. Su padre fue criado por una familia noble, pero cuando decidió casarse con la hija de un tejedor, dejó su riqueza y posición. Cuando su padre murió, su familia no tenía hogar, por eso, deambulaban. A la edad de 14 años, Juan aceptó un trabajo en un hospital en Medina. Fue entonces cuando empezó a sacrificarse en el cuidado de los pacientes, cuyas enfermedades eran mentales e incurables. En el año 1567, ingresó a la orden de los Carmelita donde fue ordenado sacerdote. Durante su sacerdocio conoció a Santa Teresa de Ávila, y ellos trabajaron juntos para reformar la orden de los carmelitas, cuyo propósito era regresar a una vida de oración. Muchos de los monjes no estaban contentos con sus planes, y, por eso, lo raptaron y lo encerraron durante nueve meses. Juan de la Cruz pudo escapar de la ciudad de Toledo, llevándose la poesía que había escrito en la celda. Durante su vida San Juan de la Cruz escribió varios libros sobre el crecimiento espiritual y la oración. Por qué es un santo: A San Juan de la Cruz se le conocía comúnmente por sacrificarse y “cargar su cruz.” Desde llevar una vida de pobreza hasta sanar el abuso de algunos miembros de la orden de los Carmelita. Él cargó muchas cruces, pero nunca se quejó. Casi al final de su vida, Juan de la Cruz pedía “sufrir y ser detestado.” Frase más conocida: “¡Qué más quieres, oh alma! ¿Y qué más buscas afuera, cuando dentro de ti mismo posees tus riquezas, deleites, satisfacción y reino ... tu amado a quién deseas y buscas? Deséale ahí, adórale ahí. No lo busques fuera de ti. Sólo te distraerás y no lo encontrarás, ni lo disfrutarás más que si lo buscas dentro de ti.” Cómo murió: A la edad de 49 años, San Juan de la Cruz murió en Úbeda en Andalucía, España. Se conoce muy poco sobre su muerte, y sus restos descansan en Segovia. Feast of Our Lady of Guadalupe December 12 | St. John of the Cross, priest and doctor of the church December 14 | St. Peter Canisius, priest and doctor of the church December 21 | St. John of Kanty, priest December 23 | Solemnity of the Nativity of the Lord December 25 | Feast of St. Stephen, first martyr December 26 Santo del mes 6 A sk the priests What do we mean when we say in the Creed “the communion of saints”? 28 How he died: At the age of 49, Saint John of the Cross died at Ubeda in Andalusia, Spain. Little is known about his death, and his relics are in Segovia. Tom Gennara Phillip Shippert What you’ll get out of this issue 24 Claim to fame: Saint John of the Cross was born in Spain in 1542. His father was raised in a noble family, but, when he decided to marry the weaver’s daughter, he gave up his wealth and status. When his father died, John’s family continued to be homeless wanderers. By the age of 14, John had taken a job at a hospital in Medina. There he began sacrificing himself by caring for patients with incurable diseases and mental illnesses. He entered the Carmelite order and was ordained in 1567. During his priesthood he joined with Saint Teresa of Ávila in reforming the order and focused on returning to a life of prayer. Many of the monks were displeased with their plans, and members kidnapped John of the Cross. They imprisoned him for nine months. He eventually escaped from Toledo, Spain, taking only the poetry he had written in the cell. In his lifetime he wrote several books on spiritual growth and prayer. Best quotation: “What more do you want, o soul! And what else do you search for outside, when within yourself you possess your riches, delights, satisfaction and kingdom – your beloved whom you desire and seek? Desire him there, adore him there. Do not go in pursuit of him outside yourself. You will only become distracted and you won’t find him, or enjoy him more than by seeking him within you.” GRAPHIC DESIGNERs Christmas art from children reflects the joy of the season 16 Feast day: December 14 Patron saint: of contemplative life; mystical theology; Spanish poets; Ta’ Xbiex, Malta Canonized: Dec. 27, 1726 Meaning of name: God is gracious; gift of God Lynne Ridenour Father Bill Ashbaugh Dcn. Tom and JoAnne Fogle Father Joseph Krupp Dr. Cathleen McGreal Tim Ryan The magazine recently asked children from Lisa Boyer’s classes at St. Dennis Catholic School in Lockport to give their artistic impressions of Christmas. Saint John of the Cross Most Reverend J. Peter Sartain Jillane Job Catholics Come Home … for Christmas 26 The Magazine of the Catholic Diocese of Joliet life of poverty to curing the incurable to enduring abuse from the members of the Carmelite order, he carried many crosses but never complained. Toward the end of his life, John of the Cross prayed “to suffer and be despised.” Saint of the month This past week it was brought to the attention of the Diocese of Joliet that some parishioners are being solicited by telephone for credit card donations to Christ is our Hope magazine. If you receive such a phone call, it is a scam and you should not respond. If you may have already responded to such a request, we suggest that you contact your credit card company immediately. The “Spreading Hope Evangelization Drive,” initiated to raise financial support for Christ is our Hope Magazine, does not include solicitation by phone! Thank You, and we are very sorry for any difficulty this may have caused you. We have reported this scam to the police. If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to contact Carlos Briceno, (815) 834-4060; Tony Brandolino, (815) 834-4032; or Doug Delaney, (815) 722-6606. 5 6 Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org Ask the priests: Who can be saved? ather Ryan Larson is a parochial vicar at Saints Peter and Paul Parish in Naperville. Father Matthew Pratscher is a parochial F vicar at Visitation Parish in Elmhurst. To submit questions to Father Ryan or Father Matt, e-mail them at [email protected]. Q I have been struggling with prayer. My mind wanders a lot, and I don’t know what to expect or listen for. How do I know if God is talking to me? Ask the Priests A Jesus said, “I A: am the way and the truth and the life; no one comes to the Father except through me” (John 14:6). People are saved through Jesus, or they are not saved. So does this mean that all non-Christians go to hell? No. Acts 17:22-31 records Saint Paul’s speech in Athens. In it he speaks to people who are truly ignorant of the God of Israel, but he gives them credit for unknowingly worshipping God and says they could have the hope that God would overlook their previous ignorance of him. However, in Romans 1:20-23, Saint Paul talks about how even pagans who lived during the time of the Old Testament and did not have God’s law revealed to them faced the real danger of being condemned for their sins. He explains it is pos- sible to know of God’s existence and his laws through our natural reason and conscience. Everyone is accountable to God. More is demanded of those who have truly encountered the Gospel of Jesus Christ. But, everyone, no matter how little or how much they know about God, can turn toward him and be saved or turn away from him and be condemned. Someone who knows that the Catholic Church was founded as necessary by God through Christ and refuses to enter it or remain in it could not be saved. However, “those who, through no fault of their own, do not know the Gospel of Christ or his Church, but who nevertheless seek God with a sincere heart, and, moved by grace, try… to do his will as they know it… those too may achieve salvation.” (For a fuller explanation, read the Catechism 836-848.) – Father Ryan Larson it bears and the profound sense of peace and thanksgiving it produces, even amid difficulties. To your surprise, the object of God’s communication may not be a special task for you, but, more likely, something more personal or a deeper love for a particular aspect of the faith. In interpreting your prayer, it is helpful to turn to Scripture, tradition and the wisdom of the saints. –Father Matthew Pratscher Every Symphony Unfinished Father John Welch, O.Carm, is the prior provincial of the Most Pure Heart of Mary Province of the Carmelite order. His office is in Darien, Ill. I was buying a Twinkie, a Coke, and a newspaper. The young woman behind the counter said, “Is that all?” I glibly replied, “Isn’t that enough?” She said, “We never have enough.” I had to agree, but, at that moment, I just wanted lunch. Why is it we are never satisfied? Sure, there may be times when our lives seem to be just right. But, more often than not, we are restless. The simple Christian response is: we are made for God. All of our desires are ultimately a desire for God. And, until we are one with God, we are restless. Remember Saint Augustine’s counsel: “Our hearts are restless, until they rest in Thee.” unfulfilled, ill-at-ease, never finally settled. Certainly, there can be a neurotic restlessness, but a low-grade ache for more tugs at most of us. One theologian observed: “Every symphony is unfinished.” In every possession, in every relationship, in every accomplishment is an incompleteness. We are made to yearn, to desire, to ache, to hunger and thirst until we find something or someone that meets the depths of our yearning. The Christian story tells us that only God is sufficient food for the hungers of our heart. ment us, are gradually shaped through discipline and grace. We are not getting tougher. Our desires are changing. The desires of our hearts are more and more in accord with God’s desire for us and the world. We begin living in a consonance of desire. Or, as Saint Teresa of Avila said simply, “And now, I want what you want.” Song and celebration The hungers of the heart are ultimately good. And, food abounds in God’s creation. Those things that properly nourish those hungers, which speak to that deep-down ache, should be celebrated. We hunGod, the first contemplative ger for wholeness, intimacy, justice and peace. We have We Christians believe the family, friends, places, prayers true story of our lives is a love and experiences which God story. One telling of the story provides for us to give us sussays that God, the first contenance on our journey. templative, gazed on us and Transformation of desire Truly enjoying God’s gifts made us alluring. Attracted sometimes is difficult for us. It by one hair of our head, God But, our hungers and our goes against our Catholic sushad to fall in love with us. It desires can lead us down is not we who first loved, but troubled paths. Our God-given picion that behind every good God who first loved us. We spiritual longing, which may be thing lurks a catastrophe. The were born loved. And that love expressed in many ways – in- Irish lady was greeted with, wounded our heart, making it cluding creative, erotic energy “Isn’t it a great day!” She responded, “Yes, and we’ll be ache for love’s fulfillment. – is dangerous for us if not paying for it!” Our pilgrimage through life carefully tended. We need to We will “pay for it” if we is to find the One who made be realistic and have a reverus this way. We want that One ence for that energy within us. cling to the good things of creation, trying to tease from to come back and finish the One contemporary spiritual them the nourishment only love affair. Our search takes writer comments: “SpiritualGod can give. But, enjoying us through God’s creation, ity is about finding the proper them properly, holding them and we ask that creation to tell ways, disciplines, by which to in freedom and giving thanks, us something about the One both access that energy and can bring us life. Surprisingly, who wounded us. Creatures contain it.” The goal is not the we may discover a deep-down do speak of their Creator but annihilation of desire but the joy. We may even hear ourthen point down the road, urg- transformation of desire. ing us to continue the quest. Over a lifetime, our desires, selves humming, “Jesu joy of It is natural to be restless, which often dissipate and frag- man’s desiring …” Feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary and Joseph December 27 | Feast of the Holy Innocents, martyrs December 28 | St. Thomas Becket, bishop and martyr December 29 | St. Sylvester I, pope December 31 Catholic life It is common to wonder if God hears us and responds, especially when prayer seems uneventful. Your very desire to hear God is possible because God has made us to be in relationship with him, which necessarily implies the possibility of mutual communication. Furthermore, he has given Christians the Holy Spirit to well up within us and realize this union expressed in prayer. Our prayer can be inhibited by many distractions, expectations and the avoidance of wounds, conflict or change. It is important for us to humbly open ourselves to God rather than hide from him. We need to bring our whole selves to the Lord – including our anxieties, guilt, and fears – and to set aside time to spend with him in silence with “nothing to do.” Sometimes we approach prayer as if it depends upon us or is about us, but prayer is not just about receiving answers, but about recognizing where God is and how he may be drawing us toward conversion and a stronger union. We may hope or demand God to communicate through grand signs or an audible voice. Although some people may be able to hear God directly speaking to them, for most of us, God’s voice is more subtle. God, who made our hearts and knows them, often goes deeper than our ears and speaks to our hearts through the simple and unexpected. While in prayer, God can use our thoughts, words, imagination, memories and emotions to speak to you. While participating in devotional exercises such as Eucharistic adoration, lectio divina, Ignatian meditation, the rosary, and the Stations of the Cross, something often catches our attention, such as a word, concept, prayer, or memory. God may be using that to speak to us. Search where God is in it; ask him to show you. You will know its authenticity by the fruit Q: Who can be saved? 7 8 9 From a Crib in Bethlehem comes a light in the darkness Father Thomas Rosica is chief executive officer of the Salt and Light Catholic Media Foundation and Television Network (saltandlighttv.org in Canada). He is a weekly contributor to the Zenit International News Service (zenit.org) and serves as a consultor to the Pontifical Council for Social Communications. He can be reached at: [email protected]. T authentic peace means a full and unconditional acceptance of God in the midst of our own ambiguity and darkness. The true peace of Christmas is given to all those who long for healing, forgiveness, redemption, reconciliation, unity, justice and peace each day of their lives. The drama of Jesus’ birth reminds us that the elite and powerful, those who benefited most from keeping the status quo, were the least open to insights and solutions to the injustices and the heartbreaks of this world. Who caught on to the whole thing in the beginning? Some go together. The real work of Christmas begins as we accompany the infant Jesus from Bethlehem to Nazareth to Capernaum and up to Jerusalem. Christmas does not ask us to pretend we were back in Bethlehem, kneeling before a crib. It asks us to recognize that the wood of the crib became the wood of the cross – that the child of Bethlehem is the Man of Jerusalem, the Man of Sorrows and of the Cross, the one who lays down his life for us, the one who is our guide and model. Spirituality God’s purposes. The Lukan Gospel story of the birth of Jesus calls for the whole world, and not only for Israel, to welcome the birth of the Son of David. We are invited to follow shepherds and kings, saints and sinners, and that long cortège of witnesses The Roman Republic had come to an end. Caesar Augustus was emperor and had himself of all generations as they seek the light in the darkness to share their message of good news declared a god. Monuments were built to with a world steeped in darkness. honor Augustus’ birth as the beginning of good And yet there is a tremendous and rather news for the world. Another monument to him terrifying paradox at the heart of the Gospel in Asia Minor proclaimed Caesar Augustus story: this great heir to the Davidic line comes as the “Savior of the World.” It is against this to inherit his ancestor’s throne in the form of background that the evangelist Luke sets the a tiny, powerless baby wrapped in swaddling birth of Jesus. We know the Lukan Infancy clothes and lying in Narrative (Luke 2) so well a manger (Luke 2:12). that we often forget Beyond the charm of the story, Jesus’ birth heralds what lies at the heart the beginning of life of its message of Luke’s message is clear: no in the world of death, deceptive simplicity. event in our shadow-filled history of the protest of hope The society of the world is alien to the coming of the against all fear, the Augustus’ time was promise of everlasting an alienated one: a Savior. No power, however violent and in the midst of so world divided into oppressive, escapes the reach of God’s light much darkness, the conquerors and consolation of truth victims, occupiers and purposes.” against despair. Those the occupied, the very who accept this paradox are invited to make it, wealthy and the starving poor, those who were in the light of the cross and the resurrection, the free and an ever-growing population of slaves. standard of their deepest attitudes. And, this alienation not only existed in society’s The message of the Incarnation is not an structures of sinfulness, but also in peoples’ invitation to behold an innocent baby lying in hearts. The old Roman spirit had collapsed. a manger, but, rather, to take sides with God Roman virtues were gone, and the Roman who agitates for reform and shatters the status gods were declared dead. There was peace on quo. It is an invitation from God to become the surface, but political, social, economic and instruments of dialogue and peace. The child spiritual unrest underneath. People back then of Bethlehem, who later becomes the man of truly yearned for a genuine sense of salvation, the cross of Jerusalem, means it’s no longer peace, wholeness, harmony and healing. Luke’s story is one of God writing straight with business as usual, folks. More than anything, the Christmas story is our human, crooked lines. Beyond the charm of a vision of how God is present in the world. the story, Luke’s message is clear: no event in our shadow-filled history of the world is alien to It is not the political and ecclesiastical power structures of the world that grant salvation the coming of the Savior. No power, however and peace. The birth of Jesus reminds us that violent and oppressive, escapes the reach of he liturgy of Christmas is one of those magic moments in our Christian tradition. Who of us cannot be captivated by the birth of a baby, born of simple, poor parents in a little village practically lost in obscurity? Yet, the powerful message of this great feast we are about to celebrate makes it clear that the story of the birth of a baby in a stable was no idyllic country folktale. Jesus was born into a world in which it seemed, on the surface at least, that salvation and peace had already been achieved. shepherds from fields outside of Bethlehem, a few wise men from the east, an old, pious Jewish couple who longed for Israel’s salvation, day and night in the Temple. And now, maybe even us. At Christmas we are invited to possess the innocence and the hope of a child. Yet, that child within us is not a helpless child unable to speak, one totally dependent on others. That child within us is our adult self transformed by God. Jesus’ birth at Bethlehem changed the course of world history and gave that history a new direction and meaning. On Christmas night, in the darkness of prayer and in the mystery of this wonder, Jesus gives us new direction and vision. He is the light in our darkness. He is our peace. On this Holy Night we are not given one new, mighty and glorious throne from which our God will rule over us, but two ways by which God will reign among us: from a crib in Bethlehem and from a cross in Jerusalem. We cannot have one without the other. They The Eucharistic Theology of St. John’s Gospel Father Robert Schoenstene is a priest of the Diocese of Joliet, ordained in 1975. He did his seminary studies at the Pontifical College Josephinum in Columbus, Ohio. Following ordination he did graduate studies in classics at Loyola University, and biblical studies at the Pontifical Biblical Institute in Rome from 1978 to 1981. He taught Scripture at the Pontifical College Josephinum from 1981 to 1988 and at the University of St. Mary of the Lake/Mundelein Seminary from 1988 to the present. He helps on weekends at Christ the King Parish in Lombard. This is the first part of his series on the Eucharist in honor of next year’s diocesan Year of the Eucharist. T he first three of the canonical Gospels, Matthew, Mark and Luke, contain the words of institution in their narration of the Last Supper. Saint Paul’s First Letter to the Corinthians, which was written earlier than any of the Gospels, also contains these familiar words: “The Lord Jesus, on the night he was handed over, took bread, and, after he had given thanks, broke it and said, ‘This is my body that is for you. Do this in remembrance of me.’ In the same way also the cup, after supper, saying, ‘This cup is the new covenant in my blood. Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me.’ For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the death of the Lord until he comes” (I Cor. 11:23-26). While the three Gospels and First Corinthians differ a bit in the exact wording, the core of each is the same. In the Last Supper, Jesus gave new meaning to two of the elements of the Passover Meal – the unleavened bread and the cup of wine. Saint Paul witnesses in his letter, written in the middle of the fifth decade of the first Christian century, to the practice of the church in continuing to proclaim the death of the Lord in the Eucharistic meal. Saint Paul also witnesses to the Christian belief that the elements of the Eucharist are a real sharing in the body and blood of Christ: “The cup of blessing that we bless, is it not a participation in the blood of Christ? The bread that we break, is it not a participation in the body of Christ?” (I Cor. 10:16). This sacrificial meal was clearly a major part of the life of the very early church, so, when the Gospels repeat the narrative of the Last Supper, they are not presenting something new to their readers. They are affirming a practice with which Christians were familiar. When we look at the Last Supper narrative in the Fourth Gospel, that of Saint John, this repetition of the words of institution is missing. The Last Supper runs from 13:1 to 17:25 in the Johannine Gospel. It is far longer than any of the three earlier Gospels, but it does not contain the familiar words. The narrative contains the washing of the feet in chapter 13 along with the description of Judas’ reception of the piece of bread that Jesus has dipped. Chapters 14 through 17 are a long farewell discourse that Jesus speaks to the disciples gathered with him. Why is there no familiar Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org 11 narration of the institution has taken away the sins of of the Eucharist? The Fourth the world. In the farewell Gospel is the last to be discourse of chapters 13-17, written. It seems to come he amplifies the meaning of from late in the first century, the Eucharist meal, “Remain perhaps 40 or so years in me as I remain in you. Just after the First Letter to the as a branch cannot bear fruit Corinthians and perhaps 15 on its own unless it remains to 20 years after the writing on the vine, so neither can of the first three Gospels. you unless you remain in me. (These three are often termed I am the vine, you are the the Synoptic Gospels because branches. Whoever remains they share in me and I much of their in him will This sacrificial telling of the bear much meal was clear- fruit, because story of Jesus in common.) ly a major part of the life without me Saint John you can do of the very early church, nothing” (John presumes so, when the Gospels 15:4-5). that Christians Saint John repeat the narrative of know the indicates that the Last Supper, they practices of the Lord’s are not presenting the church Supper is – that they the source of something new to their have been the disciples’ baptized and readers. They are afunity with firming a practice with that they Jesus; the celebrate the which Christians were source of Eucharist. their unity familiar.” In the Last with each Supper, other; he gives a meditation on and the true source of the the meaning of what the Christian life, which is church does when she ultimately the life of God, commemorates the death of as is revealed in the unity the Lord in His Body and His of the Father, Jesus and the Blood. Paraclete. Jesus’ sacrificial The washing of the feet, death is the means by which a gesture of hospitality and the disciples have become service missing in the other washed clean and the model Gospels, occurs at the place of the practice of Jesus’ gift of that a reader would expect eternal life in daily practice, the Words of Institution. “If I, therefore, the master Saint John expects his and teacher, have washed readers know what the other your feet, you ought to wash accounts narrated; he also one another’s feet” (John 13:14). knows the church has been But, it is not only in his celebrating the Lord’s Supper. Last Supper scene that He is interested in what it Saint John meditates on the means rather than how it meaning of the practice of originated. The washing of the Lord’s Supper. In Chapter the feet is an act of service in 6, he has already given a long which the Master welcomes and beautiful contemplation his disciples and makes on the meaning of the Bread them clean. Here Saint John of Life to his readers. The illustrates what it means to rest of the articles of this proclaim the death of the series will deal with that Lord, the saving event that chapter. Year of the Eucharist 10 12 Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org 13 Catholics Come Home … for Christmas T A These preparations might include putting on special clothes; filling the cooler with homemade goodies destined for the post-Mass Christmas party at Grandma and Grandpa’s home; opening one present before church; reviewing the words to the hymns the choir will be singing at Mass; spending a few minutes talking about the importance of Christmas in modern life; or saying a prayer for safe travel before leaving the house. As people gather in the church narthex, the atmosphere buzzes with a sense of excitement and anticipation. After greeting friends the faithful enter the nave of the church, where their feelings turn into reverence. Those who have prepared for this special celebration at home now have time to reflect on that preparation and continue making preparations for this Christmas Mass. Looking around the nave of the church, they see beautifully lit Christmas trees and many colorful poinsettia plants. A Nativity scene might catch the eyes of the children, who, during this preparation time, make their way over to the scene to look at Jesus, Mary, Joseph, the shepherds, the animals and the angel. While there they talk to each other about Jesus’ birth and the story of Christmas Joliet Litho-Print Company t 3 p.m. on Christmas Eve, homes across the diocese are busting with activity. What is this activity? The faithful are preparing to go to church for the 4 p.m. Christmas Eve Mass. St. Joseph Parish in Joliet stands decorated for Christmas. night. Those near the Nativity scene are drawn into the conversation of the children, and smiles of understanding appear. The children’s choir sings a prelude that brings the thoughts of all present to anticipation of the celebration of Mass. Then, as all stand to sing the entrance hymn, the sounds of voices filled with joy are heard. As the preparation phase is over, the parishioners now enter more deeply into the mystery of the Eucharist, and, for the next hour, minds and hearts all center on the Mass for full, active and conscious participation. During the Liturgy of the Word, the words of Scripture detail God’s coming into the lives of humans, and Father breaks open these words to explain what they mean today. On this day it is through the minds and hearts of children that the faithful experience the Christmas story. Father speaks in a special way to the children (and to the child in everyone) about the birth of Jesus and his coming into human lives, not only on this day, but every day. So much in the world today can draw us away from the Christmas story; however, listening to the words of Scripture and the homily, the faces of children ignite a new sense of wonder and, more importantly, a renewed sense of who Jesus is in human lives. As the Mass continues, the Liturgy of the Eucharist draws the faithful into a deeper sense of the sacred. Through the words of the Eucharistic Prayer, our simple gifts of bread and wine are changed into the Body and Blood of Christ. As God’s people, gathered around the Altar, the faithful make immediate preparations for the reception of the Eucharist by praying together the Lord’s Prayer and sharing a sign of peace. Then, filled with overflowing joy, the assembly approaches the altar and receives the Body and Blood of Jesus. Singing praise to God for the gift of his Son brings added joy to the reception of the Eucharist. After all have received, the congregation pauses in silence to spend time in conversation with Jesus, sharing the deepest thoughts of minds and hearts. Only then it is time to leave this special place and complete this special celebration. The faithful do so knowing they continue the mission to share Jesus with others by living as disciples of Jesus. – Sister Sharon Marie Stola, O.S.B., is the diocesan director of the Office of Divine Worship. E ach Christmas at Midnight Mass, evergreens, nativity scenes, Christmas carols and candlelight draw the faithful into the mystery of Christ’s birth. While the stillness of night expresses the peace of salvation, the liturgy expresses the joy and hope of Emmanuel – “God with us.” Attendees can usually pick up worship materials before the Mass to help them participate, and ushers are often on hand to help spot open seats. Many parishes celebrate with choral and instrumental music that starts about a half hour before the liturgy. “Christmas seems like it just fills the whole church with the joyful music and the joyful noise of proclaiming Christ’s birth and awaiting the second coming,” said Kelly Rapp, music director of St. Patrick Parish in Yorkville. Before this year’s liturgy, she said, her parish adult and teen choirs are performing a Christmas cantata – a multi-part composition with a seasonal text. After the preludial music, the Midnight Mass begins with a hymn, such as a well-known carol. Then comes the opening prayer, one of the Mass’s many texts expressing the joy of Christmas. “They’re good words for the season of light coming into the world, banishing the darkness,” said Father Richard Pighini, pastor of Maternity of the Blessed Virgin Catholics Come Home he joy and hope of Christmas make it a popular time for less-active Catholics to reconnect with their faith roots by attending Mass. With the diocesan Catholics Come Home initiative reaching out to such believers, this Christmas promises to be especially inviting. Liturgically, Christmas is unique in that it has four Masses with four different sets of readings. As such, the faithful can choose to attend the Vigil (Christmas Eve) Mass, the Mass at Midnight, the Mass at Dawn, the Mass During the Day – or all four. Then, the season continues to unfold with several weeks of additional liturgies. This collection of stories explores two of the most beloved Christmas liturgies – the Christmas Eve Mass (popular with families) and the Midnight Mass (popular with music lovers). Information on finding Mass times and locations is on Page 14. Whether you are a less-active Catholic coming home for Christmas – or a practicing Catholic looking to extend a Christmas welcome – may God bless you as you celebrate the birth of Christ! 14 Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org Story and Nativity photography by Amy Kiley Father Siegel selected Mary McCann as new auxiliary bishop Bishop Joseph Siegel stands outside the parish where he is pastor, Visitation in Elmhurst, the day after he was selected to be an auxiliary bishop in the diocese. P ope Benedict XVI recently named Father Joseph Siegel as a new auxiliary bishop for the diocese. In making the announcement Bishop J. Peter Sartain said: “I was delighted to learn that Pope Benedict had named Father Joseph Siegel as auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Joliet. Father Siegel is a native son with deep roots in the city of Joliet and the entire diocese, and he has served a number of parishes with great love since his ordination to the priesthood in 1988. He is deeply respected by his parishioners and brother priests, and he will bring many gifts to this new ministry. I personally look forward to working in collaboration with him in the pastoral care of our people. I express my gratitude to Pope Benedict for this appointment and to Father Siegel for accepting with generosity and humility a surprising call from God once again.” He will be ordained bishop on Jan. 19, 2010 at 2 p.m. at the Cathedral of St. Raymond in Joliet. Bishop-Elect Siegel will hold the title of auxiliary bishop, meaning he will assist Bishop Sartain in the pastoral administration of the Diocese of Joliet. He will receive the office of teaching, governing and sanctifying as a bishop. He will exercise his ministry in union with the pope and his fellow bishops throughout the world. An auxiliary bishop is also given a “titular see” since he is not a diocesan bishop. The “titular see” is usually the name of a diocese somewhere in the world that has been suppressed at some time in the past (meaning, absorbed into another diocese.) It is an honorary title given to the bishop to remember in prayer those who have gone before us. Bishop Siegel’s titular diocese will be Pupiana, northern Africa, in modernday Tunisia, near the ancient city of Carthage. “I was both humbled and honored when I received the unexpected news that Pope Benedict had named me to serve as auxiliary bishop of Joliet,” said Bishop-elect Siegel. “I am deeply grateful to our Holy Father and Bishop Sartain, and I pray that I will be worthy of the trust they have placed in me as I strive to be a faithful shepherd after the heart of Jesus. I ask for the prayers of our clergy, religious and laity that I may serve the people of this diocese with love, wisdom and courage.” Father Siegel, 46, was born in Joliet and was raised on a farm in Lockport Township. He was baptized at the Cathedral of St. Raymond Nonnatus and attended the parish grammar school. He attended St. Charles Borromeo High School Seminary in Romeoville from 1977-1980 and continued his studies at St. Meinrad Seminary College in Indiana, where he graduated magna cum laude with a degree in history in 1984. He completed his seminary formation at the Pontifical North American College in Rome from 1984-1988, where he earned his Baccalaureate in Sacred Theology (STB) cum laude from the Pontifical Gregorian University in 1987, and continued his theological studies at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. He was ordained to the diaconate by Cardinal William Baum at the Basilica of St. Peter in Vatican City on April 14, 1988. Father Siegel returned home to be ordained to the priesthood on June 4, 1988, by Bishop Joseph Imesch at the Cathedral of St. Raymond Nonnatus in Joliet. After ordination, Father Siegel completed his studies in systematic theology at the University of St. Mary of the Lake, Mundelein, earning a Licentiate in Sacred Theology (STL) in 1990. Father Siegel was assigned as parochial vicar at St. Isidore Parish, Bloomingdale; St. Mary Immaculate Parish, Plainfield; St. Mary Nativity Parish, Joliet; and the Cathedral of St. Raymond Nonnatus, where he also served as diocesan master of ceremonies. He has been pastor at Visitation Parish in Elmhurst since 2004. In addition to his parish ministry, Father Siegel has also served the diocese in many capacities. He has been a member of the Presbyteral Council for nine years, including three years as chairman and was appointed to the Diocesan Board of Consultors. He has been director of Continuing Formation for Priests, a member of the Diocesan Vocation Board, the Priest Personnel Board and served as the Dean of Eastern Will County. With the Catholic Conference of Illinois, he served on the Executive Committee as a priest representative and was chairman of the Catholics for Life Department. He is currently chairman of the Steering Committee for the Joliet Diocesan Year of the Eucharist and Eucharistic Congress and is a member of the Bishop’s Respect Life Advisory Board. He is a Fourth Degree Knight of Columbus and a member of the Knights of the Holy Sepulchre. In his spare time, he enjoys playing the piano and organ, reading, classical music and Chicago Cubs baseball. He is the youngest of nine children. His parents, Francis and Marie Siegel, are deceased. His aunt, Sister M. Clotine Siegel, OSF, was a Joliet Franciscan. New Bishop Mary Parish in Bourbonnais. the Eucharist. Pope John Paul II wrote, “No one Also during these Introductory Rites, the parcan fail to see that the divine Eucharist bestows ish usually sings the Gloria, which proclaims the an incomparable dignity upon the Christian peowords of the angels to the shepherds: “Glory to ple. … Christ is truly Emmanuel, which means God in ‘God with the highus.’” est, and Midpeace night to his Mass people on usually earth.” concludes Then with a the Liturfavorite gy of the carol. Word unRapp said folds the her parish Christalways mas tale ends from the with “Joy Gospel of to the Luke. World,” A homily and follows Father during Paghini which said his the priest parish helps exrings plain the its bells story and when the its relliturgy evance to ends – the lives even at 2 of the a.m.! faithful. Paul To the noted liturgist about the of St. Mass at Joseph Midnight, Parish in “There’s Bradley, just Jeanine somePaul, the thing holy Liturgy about the of the quiet hour Euchathat it is. rist that Most of comes the town A Nativity scene sits in front of the altar at St. Andrew the Apostle Parish in Romeoville. next feels [has] especially settled unifying at the Midnight Mass. “Some people in. Everything is just really pared back. It’s just a might look to the overflowing Masses at Christgreat time to get out of the rat race and just sit mastime as, ‘Gee, where are these people the and be.” rest of the year?,’ but I don’t look at it that way. I Rapp added, “When a child is born, there’s think it’s hopeful. I think it’s wonderful that there’s just so much joy and love, and I just feel that at something that moves in people and stirs them Christmas.” and makes them want to be together in Mass at Christmas,” she said. To contact your local parish for Christmas The remembrance of Jesus’ birth can also reMass times, visit dioceseofjoliet.org/parmind the faithful of the true presence of Christ in ishes.asp. 15 16 Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org 17 Christmas art from children reflects the joy of the season T he magazine recently asked children from Lisa Boyer’s classes at St. Dennis Catholic School in Lockport to give their artistic impressions of Christmas. On the following two pages, are some of the works that they came up with. Christmas Art 18 19 Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org Bûche de Noël (Yule Log) Christmas Culinary Traditions Butter Cookies Because my mother’s family has been in the United States for a number of generations, our recipes don’t really reflect our German-Polish heritage. However, my mom passed down to me a recipe my grandmother got from a Hungarian neighbor in the 1930s. That was shortly after my grandparents got married, when they were living in Chicago. The bitesized butter cookies, with their bright red or green cherries on top, have always been my Christmas treat. German Cookies The Sisters of St. Benedict of Ferdinand, Indiana (my community) has recently opened a bakery called Simply Divine. Since many of the sisters are of German descent, they make and sell German cookies. Springerle (traditional for Christmas), Butter Cookies 1 pound butter 2 egg yokes 1 cup brown sugar 4 cups flour 2 teaspoons vanilla Red & green candied maraschino cherries, quartered Cream butter with egg yokes and brown sugar. Add flour and vanilla and stir into a stiff dough. Form into one-inch balls and press down once with floured fork. Top each with cherry piece. Bake 8 to 10 minutes at 375 degrees. Makes 6 to 8 dozen. – Joyce Donahue Making the cookies each year was a family affair. When we were small, my brother and I helped Gram or Mom by “smushing” the dough balls flat with a fork. (It was our job to remember to keep dipping the fork in flour, or it would stick.) After the cherries were added and the cookies baked, Mom put the cookies into tins, stored under her bed in an unheated bedroom because they were best if they had a cool place to “cure.” When my own two sons were young, I let them help with the “smushing” process. Now that they are adults, these cookies are still a Christmas favorite. I will be passing on the recipe this year to my new daughter-in-law. almerle and hildegard cookies are three of the favorites. The recipes have been passed down from generation to generation and have strong flavors of anise, almond and spice. They remind us of our German heritage and traditions. To order cookies from Simply Divine, call (812) 367-2500 or visit simplydivinebakery.org. – Sister Helen Jean Kormelink, O.S.B. Photography by Amy Kiley sented both sides of the family, including salmon for the meatless Wigilia custom and duck for le réveillon. My favorite element of the meal was the finale – the bûche de Noël (Yule log). Mostly, my excitement was from the anticipation of taking a bite of the magnificent chocolate-covered cake, decorated with candied holly and berries. With my eyes barely able to reach over the top of the table, I had a perfect view of my mother’s carefully crafted French classic. The bûche de Noël on the le réveillon table is equivalent to the turkey on the Thanksgiving table. Many variations exist for the recipe and the decorations, but the components are the same: the rolled cake (le gateau roule), the cream filling (la crème), and the frosting and decorations (le glaçage et la décoration). The legends surrounding its origin are hazy. As Christmas came to replace the Winter Solstice celebrations, France carried on the Celt tradition for a Yule log by Looking back on our family’s Christmas Eve, I see my parents united their diverse cultures, traditions, and friends effortlessly that night with one thread – love. The bûche de Noël has a rolled cake (a basic sponge cake), filling, icing and decorations. The fillings and decorations can vary – whether chocolate or fruit, buttercream or mousse, ganache or powdered sugar, etc. Below is one recipe suggestion. Christmas Culinary Traditions A cross cultures the dinner table is a popular location for celebrating the birth of Christ. To help with this year’s festivities, employees of the St. Charles Borromeo Pastoral Center in Romeoville are divulging their familial Christmas traditions. Enjoy their stories of baking and cooking to celebrate Jesus – or put on your apron, read the accompanying recipes and begin your family’s own Christmas culinary traditions. One of my earliest and fondest childhood memories took place on Christmas Eve. My mother, from a small town near Paris, and my father, from Warsaw, filled our home with a delightful blend of traditions from each of their native lands – as well as the United States. Around 9 p.m., in the backdrop of candlelight and European and American decorations, my father commenced our Wigilia Dinner (Polish) or le réveillon (French) by breaking the opłatek in half. In his native language, he paid homage to the birth of Jesus. Each family member, by breaking and eating a piece of the opłatek, showed unity with Christ. He or she then passed the remainder to next person with a blessing of good health, joy and happiness for the coming years. When the ceremony was complete, our family and friends lingered for the next couple of hours over twelve dishes that symbolized the twelve apostles. Having twelve is a Polish tradition, but the assortment repre- cutting down a tree to put in the fireplace that was used to prepare the Christmas supper. A popular story is that Napoleon I issued a proclamation requiring households in Paris to keep their chimneys closed during the winter because he believed cold air from the flue caused health problems. French bakers invented this dessert as a replacement which the family could gather around for their holiday celebrations. Bûch de Noël (Yule Log) 4 eggs, separated, room temperature 1/3 cup unsweetened cocoa 1/2 cup sugar 1/2 cup all purpose flour 1/3 cup sugar 1/8 teaspoon salt 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 1/3 cup water Heat oven to 375 degrees. Line a 15x10x1-inch jelly roll pan with parchment paper. In large glass bowl, beat egg whites until soft peaks form. Gradually add 1/2 cup sugar until stiff peaks form. In smaller bowl beat egg yolks and vanilla three minutes. Gradually add 1/3 cup sugar, beating two additional minutes. Stir together flour, cocoa, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Add dry mixture alternately with water to yolk mixture until batter is smooth. Fold chocolate mixture into beaten egg whites until well blended. Spread batter into pan. Bake 12-15 minutes until top springs back. Loosen cake from pan. Invert onto a tea towel sprinkled with powdered sugar. Remove parchment. Roll cake with the towel to prevent the cake from sticking. Cool 1/2 teaspoon baking powder 1/2 teaspoon baking soda 1 cup roasted hazelnuts, skins removed, finely ground completely for thirty minutes. Unroll cake. Spread chocolate mocha hazelnut buttercream across entire cake. Evenly sprinkle ground hazelnuts. With the aid of the towel, roll cake into a log. Shape log into desired roundness and refrigerate for one hour. Place the log on a large, oval platter, preferably white. Cut three inches, on a diagonal, off the end of the log and, with buttercream, reattach on the side creating a branch. Cover the entire log with the rest of the buttercream, creating a bark-like pattern. Decorate the platter and log with meringue mushrooms and any other Christmas décor to create a woodsy Christmas scene. – Liz Michalski 20 21 Baklava Popcorn Ball Ornaments two (to ensure they would pass inspection!). Where the idea of the dowel Christmas tree came from to display the “ornaments” I’m not really sure. As a little girl, it was my job to make sure the tree branches were always full and that, as a token of our friendship, everyone who came to our home during the holidays got an “ornament” off the little tree by our front door. I still have and use our tree although it has seen mending, repainting and many replaced branches over the years! Someday, the little tree will pass to my children who, along with my grandchildren, continue our family tradition of sharing popcorn ball ornaments and friendship blessings with all who visit their homes during the holidays. Popcorn Ball Ornaments 1/2 cup sugar 1/2 cup light corn syrup 1/4 cup margarine 1/2 teaspoon salt Few drops of food coloring 8 cups popped corn Heat sugar, corn syrup, margarine, salt and food coloring in a four-quart, heavy, metal pan over medium-high heat. Stir constantly until simmering. Remove from heat and add popped corn and stir until popcorn is well coated. Cool slightly. Shape into 2 1/2-inch balls and place on wax paper; cool completely. Wrap individually in plastic wrap or sandwich bags and tie. Cover with wrapping paper and ribbon if desired. – Susan Drake Baklava 1/2 cup honey 1 cup water 1 cup butter, melted 1 teaspoon grated lemon zest 1 pound chopped mixed nuts 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon 1 (16-ounce) package phyllo dough 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 1 cup white sugar Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Butter a 9x13-inch baking dish. Toss together cinnamon and nuts. Unroll phyllo and cut whole stack in half to fit the dish. Cover phyllo with a damp cloth while assembling the baklava, to keep it from drying out. Place two sheets of phyllo in the bottom of the prepared dish. Brush generously with butter. Sprinkle two to three tablespoons of the nut mixture on top. Repeat layers until all ingredients are used, ending with about six sheets of phyllo. Using a sharp knife, cut baklava (all the way through to the bottom of the dish) into four long rows, then (nine times) diagonally to make 36 diamond shapes. Bake in preheated oven 50 minutes, until golden and crisp. While baklava is baking, combine sugar and water in a small saucepan over medium heat and bring to a boil. Stir in honey, vanilla and lemon zest, reduce heat and simmer 20 minutes. Remove the baklava from the oven and immediately spoon the syrup over it. Let cool completely before serving. Store uncovered. – Sharon Houk Téllez (Recipe: familyownedmarkets.com) My grandmother, Agnes McPhail Anglin, came to this country from Blantyre, Scotland, in 1906 when she was seven years old. She was an amazing woman, the only surviving daughter of the McPhail clan, which boasted of seven sons. The family moved to America and first went to work in the coal mines of Pennsylvania before settling in southern Illinois to work the coal mines there. “Granny” left school after the fourth grade to help her mother in the boarding house they ran for the miners. She was a marvelous combination of “old country” and “down home.” Her recipes ran the gamut from Scottish haggis to country chicken and dumplings. The following is the recipe for the fam- Baked Manicotti à la Mama Dalpiaz This is a recipe my mother used to make every Christmas as a side dish. My wife, Carolyn, has continued Mama’s tradition by also making it for our family each year. Our children and grandchildren really look forward to having it and so do we. ily’s Scottish shortbread that entered Ellis Island in 1906 with my grandmother’s mother, Martha Nelson McPhail. It might have been altered over the years: Scottish Shortbread 1 1/2 cup sugar 1 pound butter 1 stick oleo (margarine) 5 cups flour 1/2 cup corn starch Mix with hands until like pie dough and then like Playdoh. Put in cookie sheet and press down. Prick all over with a fork. Bake at 300 degrees for 35 to 40 minutes. – MaryEllyn Duffin Peterek Baked Manicotti Making the Shells (Crepes): 5 eggs 1 1/4 cup unsifted all purpose flour 1/4 teaspoon salt 1 1/4 cup water Combine all ingredients in a medium mixing bowl. Beat with electric mixer until smooth. Preheat an electric frying pan to 375 degrees and brush it very lightly with olive oil. Using a large spoon, put two tablespoons batter onto the skillet. Spread batter quickly with the back of the spoon, making 4x6-inch oval crepes. Cook approximately six to seven seconds until top surface is dry, but bottom surface is not brown. Flip over with spatula and cook another six to seven seconds. Remove for cooling. Continue making shells until all the batter is used. You do not have to continue to oil the pan; the crepes do not stick to it. The finished crepes may be stacked on one another until ready to fill. Making the Filling: 1 tablespoon butter or margarine 1/4 cup finely chopped onion 1 pound ground beef 1 egg 1 package frozen chopped spinach, cooked and well drained 1 tablespoon grated parmesan cheese 1 tablespoon finely chopped parsley 1 teaspoon salt 1/4 teaspoon pepper Brown onion in butter until golden brown. Add the meat and brown thoroughly. Add remaining ingredients and mix well. Stuffing the Shells (Crepes): 24-oz. jar of marinara sauce Coat the bottom of a 9x13, flat baking pan with about 1 cup of marinara sauce. Now you are ready to assemble your crepes by placing a heaping tablespoon of the filling on the crepe and then rolling it up. Place the rolled-up crepes in one layer, closely packed in the pan. Coat them with more of the sauce and sprinkle them with grated parmesan cheese. Cover the pan with foil and bake in a 350-degree oven for 30 minutes. The recipe will probably make enough manicotti for two 9 x 13 pans. – Deacon Joe Dalpiaz Christmas Culinary Traditions The smell of popped corn still brings to mind my family’s Christmas tradition of making and sharing popcorn ball ornaments with all who visited our home during the holidays. Since my mom worked outside of home full-time when my brothers and I were growing up, our Christmas traditions centered on things that could last the whole season. On popping day we would all get up early to begin the preparations: Dad on the popper, Mom making the syrup and we kids cutting ribbon and paper squares in which to wrap the balls. Soon, paper bags full of popcorn would litter the kitchen as we kids waited for our favorite part – forming the balls and, of course, snagging a taste or This Christmas my husband and I decided to create a Christmas food tradition for our new family. His family hails from the Andes Mountains in Bolivia. My family comes mostly from Ireland and Germany. For Humberto and me, this Christmas will be our first together as a full-fledged married couple. We needed the ingredients for a food tradition all our own. We settled on baklava – a Greek pastry made with phyllo dough, honey, and nuts. The essential ingredients are: 1)It takes a lot of time. This recipe will never be made any other time of the year. 2) It’s cooperative. Especially because we don’t know what we are doing, it will have to be a group effort. 3) It’s uniquely ours. 4) It tastes heavenly. 5) It’s portable. Our family stretches from Sweden to California and from Connecticut to Bolivia. Our food tradition needs to fit in a carryon bag. Even if it turns out that Humberto and I make dreadful baklava, it makes me happy to think that, 20 years from now, someone will be saying, “Here come Aunt Sharon and Uncle Humberto with the baklava!” Scottish Shortbread 22 Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org Seminarians share a special Christmas memory from their pasts Michael Bannon: I remember when I was a little kid I walked into the Cathedral of St. Raymond [in Joliet], and I remember the manger scene and all the lights that had been set up. I just thought: “Wow, this is a great place to be.” It kind of really started my faith journey. I felt like I was at home that day. That was where I really need to be and where Christ was calling me to be. I believe I was probably 15 at the time. I remember feeling a sense of peace – like the Savior was born and I needed to love him and adore him. Paul Solomon: I have two Christmas memories. The first one was when my grandfather passed away. That Christmas was probably the first time my mom’s side of the family had gotten together since his death. I don’t believe we got together for Thanksgiving that year. Essentially, it was just a great time of unity in the family like never before. It was a very different atmosphere in the family. You could tell there was a piece of the puzzle missing. I think it was a way the Lord used to bring us together as a family where, in the past, we kind of had gone along doing our typical passings, typical relations. Because of that experience, the Lord brought us closer together as a family. The other memory also dealt with a death. For the duration of my life, as far as I can remember, on Christmas day we would get together with my dad’s best friend, my godfather, because my dad doesn’t have any living relatives except for one. One of my godfather’s brothers had passed away and then his mom died in the same year. The absence of their presences was really felt at the time, but, at the same time, it brought us together as a group. Michael Pawlowicz: The feast of Christmas is a stunning reminder of God’s hidden work within our lives. So often we ask, “Where is God? If he loves us so much, why does he not show himself to us? Why is he not more present?” These questions are very good to ask because they demand that we think to our own lives and reflect on those instances in which God does, indeed, present himself and his love to us. In Christmas we find the beginning of the answers to these questions. The incredible answer is that, in fact, he has shown himself to us. The invisible God has shown his face to man – and that face is the face of Jesus. On Christmas we remember Jesus the Lord, whom Isaiah describes as “Wonder-Counselor, God-Hero, Father Forever, Prince of Peace” (Isaiah 9:5). We can say this because, on his birthday, Jesus brought to mankind the love of God our Father, who desires to guide and counsel us through an unpredictable, difficult and often-times sorrowful world. In the end he wishes to bring to us his love, placing within our hearts an inexplicable peace. I know that peace in a particular way when I am with my family for Christmas. It is easy to allow the stress of preparing for Christmas to get in the way of this experience of family. Surely, there is delicious food to make, the perfect presents to buy, beautiful decorations that take days to put up and those Christmas pictures that require hours of “plastic-faced” smiles. However, these are all a preludes to the times with our families and friends when – if just for a moment – everyone is smiling and simply being with their loved ones. I encourage you, in that very moment, to take notice of that peace and joy, and to thank God because there the everlasting Father has placed his Wonder-Counselor, God-Hero, and Prince of Peace – Jesus himself – in your midst. Matthew Malicki: I remember when I was little we would go to the vigil Mass for Christmas at St. Joseph Parish in Bradley. I remember always being really excited about that particular Mass, especially the music. One particular year – I don’t remember how old I was; I was maybe 10 – they were playing “Silent Night.” That song has always really meant a lot to me, and I found out later that my mom used to sing that to me when I was a baby. Something hit me about that song, about the lyrics – about how profound and deep the words were and what they meant and how soothing it was. I remember all of a sudden feeling a lot of peace and feeling a more direct connection with God at the time. I almost felt like somehow this song was special for me. How does it affect me now? Every time I hear it now it takes me back to that time. It really does. It takes me back to that particular Christmas. I feel like there is something deeper in the words, in the lyrics of the song. There is something really, really profound going on that I haven’t quite understood. Deacon John Lindsey: Many of us have family traditions. We live by them. They help to define us. They help us tell our story. Some traditions fade away with passing generations. New ones arise. When I was a college student at Loyola University in Rome, I remember visiting a Christmas market in Piazza Navona. Merchants were selling Nativity figurines of the Holy Family everywhere in the square. As I traveled in Rome and throughout Italy, in the many urban centers and small towns I visited, I would find in churches and town halls displays of the Nativity, or Presepio, welcoming the Christ-child. Many of the displays contained entire villages with hundreds of figurines representing local people engaged in the everyday activities of work and leisure. Yet, they all seemed to be directed to the place, usually outside the village, where Jesus Christ was born. For me, the Presepio is a constant reminder that the Incarnate God comes to us in the ordinary and everyday circumstances of our daily lives. When school ended that year and I returned from Rome, I came home with many photographs, great stories and my first Nativity set of the Holy Family. Since then, it has been my tradition of adding figurines to my Nativity set and each Christmas watching the Presepio come to life. However, my story would not be complete without recognizing the great saint who is responsible for giving us the Christmas crèche. Tradition states that Saint Francis, in the year 1223, visited the mountain village of Grecio to celebrate Christmas for the people. Saint Bonaventure tells us that, for the celebration of Midnight Mass, Saint Francis set up an altar in the niche of some rocks near the town square because the Franciscan hermitage could not accommodate the crowds. He also prepared a manger, gathered hay together and brought in animals. When the townspeople gathered, they saw brilliant lights, heard hymns of praise, and witnessed Saint Francis chanting the Gospel and preaching around the manger. “Glory to God in the highest and on earth peace to those on whom his favor rests” (Luke 2:14). Seminarians Recently, Christ is our Hope asked the seminarians of the diocese to recall a special Christmas memory. Here are some of the responses: Deogratias Massawe: In Tanzania, the country where I grew up, Christmas is the most joyous celebration of the church for the family. As a child among the many things I liked about Christmas were the family togetherness, nice food, new clothes, gift exchanges and beautiful Christmas songs. I never sat down and meditated deeply on the meaning of Christmas until much later. I mainly associated Christmas with tangible things and those that appealed to my feelings. One time, while teaching Sunday school, I asked students what they had planned for Christmas. Since they were still children, around eight to 10 years old, I expected them to mention things like beautiful clothes, food, gifts exchanges, etc., as I used to do when I was their age. But one little girl told me something that captured my mind. She told me, “This Christmas I told Mom not to buy me clothes because I have the previous ones. I also told her not to buy me many gifts. Instead, we can take that money to buy something nice for the guy who sleeps under that bridge and to buy something good for the refugees in that camp.” I asked her why she decided to do that. She said, “Because I want to get more blessings from God and also because God does not look so much at what I have on the outside but inside. Those people have nothing to eat, and I want to share with them my little joy of Christmas and show them that the baby Jesus has brought joy to them too.” I was impressed with her answer because I had never thought about that at that age. Hearing a little girl tell me God is not so much interested about how I look from the outside, but from the inside, and that she wanted to share her joy of Christmas with the refugees and the poor was powerful. I realized that we could learn something spiritual even from the kids. This little girl made me think that Christmas is not so much about doing things for myself, but extending a hand, sharing my time and gifts with the people who have never had a chance to enjoy Christmas in their lives and who know nothing about Christmas. As this little girl said, “I want to show them that the baby Jesus has brought joy to them too.” I think Christmas is the time of bringing joy to each other, especially to those who have no one to bring joy to them. All of us are invited to do so. 23 24 25 Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org Gathering as the body of Christ Father Douglas Martis is the director of the Liturgical Institute at the University of Saint Mary of the Lake in Mundelein (usml.edu/liturgicalinstitute/liturgicalinstitute.htm) and a priest of the Diocese of Joliet. He will examine various aspects of the liturgy as part of the preparations for the Year of the Eucharist, which starts next April. For nearly a generation, we have been told and have been telling others that we have to “gather” in church. Our songs reinforce the no- tion: “We gather together to sing the Lord’s praises. …” The hymnals, too, speak. “Gather,” they tell us. Yet, if we stay at that level – at the level of gathering only – we have missed an essential aspect of the liturgy. I think of a model airplane that I can buy at the local hardware store. All of the pieces are there in the box, gathered in the same place. But, they do not get to be an airplane until the pieces are assembled! The same is true of the church at prayer. The worshiping assembly is formed into one body on a variety of levels: Our participation in the liturgy happens because we are members of the Mystical Body of Christ. Saint Paul explains this magnificent idea for us in the First Letter to the Corinthians.” of Christ. By the sacrament of baptism, we become members of his body and are “equipped” with the ability to join his prayer to the Father. When the community gathers to pray, it must pray as the body of Christ. The community prays as a kind of “corporate” Christ. In the liturgy the word “I” rarely means one of us individuals. It usually refers to this assembly that prays as one. The “my” in the liturgy does not mean “mine alone.” It is the voice of Christ that speaks here; we fold our voices into his. The liturgy is the most exquisite presentation of the church, since, in her liturgical prayer, the church shows herself most perfectly – both as the bride of Christ and as his own beloved body. This “my” in the liturgy is the Body of Christ; it is Corpus Christi. The initial task, then, of the liturgical assembly is to form, or better yet, to be formed into the body of Christ. Saint Augustine commanded: “Become what you receive, receive what you are.” The Christian people, gathered as Christ’s body, joins with him, its head and spouse, in offering a unified prayer of praise. In union with the whole church and with Christ, we participate in his prayer to Father. This gathering, moreover, is not an amorphous mass, or a group of disconnected individuals who happen to be in the same place and the same time. There is order and structure both to the gathering and to its prayer. Each member of the community has a role to play in the liturgical act. This means the highest value of liturgical expression, in this sense, is that each person plays his or her part fully. Not only that, but that each plays only that part. In this way, rather than making all the members the same, each will respect the unique quality and contribution of the other. The church has resisted calling this gathering an “audience” because the members of the community are assembled for a collective action, collective prayer, rather than watching or merely listening. They do not come to be entertained; to be impressed by the discourse, no matter how eloquent; nor by the music, no matter how phenomenal. Liturgical celebrations should not be evaluated as if they were performances. We want to learn to live a Christian life that feeds into and is nourished by the celebration of the sacred mysteries. This is living liturgically. Father Douglas Martis S ome time ago, as I was praying in a chapel, I looked up and saw the hymnals neatly arranged in the book holders of each pew. On the cover of each book, the word “Gather” in gold lettering popped out against the dark background. “That’s our problem!” I said almost out loud. in speech, in song, in gesture, but also in mind and heart. While it is true that, when we gather to pray, each brings his or her own prayers, none should come with any other motive than the praise of God. The Christian community joined in public prayer is decidedly not a group of anonymous individuals who happen to be gathered in the same place and at the same time. They are called brothers and sisters in the Lord – related by nothing less than blood and water – the blood of Christ and the water of baptism. They are perpetually trying to connect every aspect of their lives with the Mystery of Christ. Assembling into one body is only possible for those willing to do so. They must come to the liturgy with openness and charity, ready to pray together, ready to share and celebrate what really matters, ready to care for one another. In some ways the liturgical assembly never really exhausts its role because concern for others extends beyond the walls of the building. Our participation in the liturgy happens because we are members of the Mystical Body of Christ. Saint Paul explains this magnificent idea for us in the First Letter to the Corinthians. Each one of us, in his or her own and unique way, has something to contribute. Since the Eucharistic Liturgy is the prayer of Christ to his Father, we can only participate in it fully if we are members 26 Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org Finding Christmas meaning in Nativity settings Throughout my Catholic education, I found that artistic expression was very important in virtually everything I did. I graduated from the College of St. Francis with an art degree. I worked as a carpenter for a couple of years and then returned to run the family farm with my brother for the next 15 years. Making another career change, I went back to carpentry until 2008, working for a large residential stair company when the housing market collapsed and I was laid-off. I had been with the company nine years and, being over 50 years old, I took this turn of events pretty hard. In trying to make sense of why this had happened, I discovered that I needed to turn this setback into an opportunity rather than a liability. I looked at my skills and what I have been doing with Nativity sets and thought that perhaps the Lord was trying to direct me into using my talents to tell his story. I decided I would look seriously at making Nativity settings a business. In my investigations I could find no one who specialized in Nativity settings. Many manufacturers made (and make) figures, and they offered some rather rudimentary settings, basically little lean-tos. Combining my carpentry skills with my art skills, I was able to come up with designs that I thought were good to create a complete setting for a Nativity, doing complete buildings that fit the figures properly, both by building them to scale and combining elements of the environment in which the Nativity would be situated. I wanted to make sure each fitted its location properly – that it complemented the architecture of the church so that it looked like it belonged there. The first Nativity set I did was in 2002, and that was for the Cathedral of Saint Raymond in Joliet. My brother [Father Joseph Siegel, who was recently appointed to be the new auxiliary bishop for the diocese] was the associate there, and he asked if I was interested in doing something to enhance the Nativity scene. I was thrilled to be given the opportunity, and, after doing considerable research, I came up with a design and built it for Saint Raymond’s. It included a lot of little details, not just the buildings, but vines growing on the stucco walls and some accessories for the figures. The little donkey had saddle bags, and I included a basket of fruit and bread because the Holy Family was traveling. Inside the scene were herbs drying on the walls, so it really looked like an inhabited space and not just an empty building with figures in it. I’m hoping to build a business designing and constructing Nativity scenes. It combines my Christian faith and my desire to express that faith in religious art. I hope it helps make Christmas more meaningful to the community. I try to visit the churches that have my settings and try to get a feel for the response from the community. The most gratifying is when you see children stop by and kneel down or sit down in front of the scene and stare at it. I believe they are probably getting a complete message from it. They are looking at the figures, the newborn baby, and internalizing a little bit more of the whole scene, bringing it more to life. It is a story they read about but now they really have a sense of feeling what the first Christmas might have been like. Every one of these settings I design is like a rebirth of the Christmas story for me. Each one is different, and I get to meditate on it and express how I feel about Christmas and my total faith. That’s why I enjoy it so much because I’m not just doing some nice artwork. Our world today has so much commercialism at Christmas; the season is so hectic, and there’s so much focus on gift-buying and holiday parties and so forth. I get a lot of satisfaction out of doing the Lord’s work; doing something that helps bring Christ and the story of Christmas to more people; and maybe giving them a renewed perspective on things, getting people’s attention back to where it belongs. The biggest thing to remember is this season exists because of the birth of our Lord. Hopefully, people will realize this and put Christ at the forefront of their holiday celebrations. Art Siegel’s work can be viewed at artisticendeavors-idc.com. He can be reached at (815) 474-1126 or at [email protected]. Left: Art Siegel’s Nativity set at the St. Charles Borromeo Pastoral Center in Romeoville My story Growing up in a large Catholic family on a farm on Weber Road in Lockport had a profound influence on my outlook on life. My folks were involved in many church organizations. One I fondly remember was the Christian Family Movement. Dad was one of first lectors/commentators after Vatican II, and Mom was active in many women’s service clubs, such as the Altar and Rosary Society and Council of Catholic Women. It was essential to them that all of us children be brought up learning the importance of prayer and Sunday Mass. 27 28 Christ is our Hope / December 2009 / Dioceseofjoliet.org La Virgen de Guadalupe y la Navidad Miguel Moreno es el Director de la Oficina Diocesana del Ministerio Hispano. Usted puede comunicarse con él a [email protected]. E n este mes de diciembre, nuestro pensamiento va del Cerrillo del Tepeyac al pequeño establo de Belén. De la Virgen María, que es la estrella de la mañana, a Jesús Nuestro Señor, que es el sol radiante del mediodía. La Virgen Morena, que llega a recordarnos el amor de Jesús por el ser humano y Jesús, cuyo nacimiento nos recuerda su “próxima y definitiva venida.” Dos acontecimientos, dos celebraciones y una alegría que no tiene fin. la próxima y definitiva venida de Nuestro Señor. Él vendrá, nosotros lo sabemos, por eso decimos: “No tardes, Señor. ¡Ven pronto!” En ese clamor se unen todas nuestras voces; allí está el significado de nuestra celebración. La Navidad es la celebración de nuestra esperanza. Gratitud y esperanza es lo que nos debe unir durante este tiempo. ¿Cómo podemos celebrar la Navidad sin Jesús? No, no es posible. Sin Jesús la Navidad es sólo una fiesta vacía, que, para darle valor, requiere de otras cosas como “regalos.” Y allí encontramos a muchas personas – tal vez, estamos nosotros mismos – tratando de llenar el vacío de las “Navidades” con regalos y más regalos – una actividad vacía y sin sentido. Si algo Dios está pidiendo de nosotros en estos momentos, no es otra cosa que “tiempo.” Ofrezcamosle “tiempo.” Es uno de los regalos que más nos cuesta encontrar. Es mucho más fácil dar una chamarra a alguien que pasa frío, pero qué dificil es ofrecerle nuestro tiempo que le pueda dar calor humano. Es más fácil dar un pan a quien tiene hambre, pero qué difícil ofrecerle nuestro tiempo en un diálogo que pueda alimentar el espíritu. Qué fácil es dar unos guantes, pero qué difícil ofrecer nuestras manos, que le brinden a alguien amistad y fraternidad. Damos cosas, pero no nos damos. Te invito a que este 12 de diciembre, participes en las actividades que tu parroquia está organizando en la Fiesta de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe. Este mes, la Morenita nos recordará una vez más el Amor de Dios por nosotros. También, ayudémonos a recuperar el sentido de la Navidad. No dejemos que los regalos secuestren a Jesús. Ofrezcamos nuestro tiempo para que podamos seguir viendo al Niñito del establo en el pesebre y no una caja registradora que trata de medir nuestro amor en dinero. No permitamos que nadie nos quite la razón de nuestra alegría, de nuestra esperanza. Navidad es Jesús, y no hay Navidad sin Él. ¿Tu Navidad tendrá a Jesús o tendrá regalos? You can read Miguel’s column in English at dioceseofjoliet.org. Renovación Carismática Católica en Español: Nuestro Obispo Pedro Sartain ha nombrado a Padre José Cilia, O. Carm, como director espiritual de la Renovación Carismática Católica en español en nuestra diócesis. Su nombramiento ha traido entusiasmo y alegría a los miembros de los diferentes grupos de oración de nuestra diócesis. ¡Que Dios continue bendiciendo a Padre José en este servicio a la Iglesia! ¡Te extrañamos … Bienvenido a Casa! Católicos Regresen: La Arquidiócesis de Chicago, la diócesis de Rockford y nuestra diócesis empezarán este mes una serie de avisos televisivos donde se presentará la historia, la belleza, la grandeza de nuestra Iglesia, que nos hará sentir felices y orgullosos de ser católicos. Ve la televisión o visita catolicosregresen.org. Reflexiones de fe Contra todo aquello que pueda ser pensado, un 12 de diciembre de 1531, la Virgen Morena quedó impregnada en la tosca túnica de un pequeño nativo llamado Juan Diego y quien se describe así mismo, “como el más pequeño de tus hijos.” Este asombroso acontecimiento, sembró y extendió la fe católica en todo el pueblo mexicano, dándole identidad y sentido de unidad. Además, este asombroso acontecimiento, recordó a todo el continente americano y a todo el pueblo católico, la alegría de sabernos amados por Dios. Ese es el mensaje de la Virgen, razón de su aparición y permanencia entre nosotros en la tilma de Juan Diego. Dios realmente nos ama. Una afirmación tan corta y tan profunda: Dios nos ama. A lo largo de su vida, María experimentó de este amor. Ella es testigo del amor de Dios y, a la misma vez, mensajera, evangelizadora, constructura de una nueva civilización, la civilización del amor. En todo el mundo católico, el 12 de diciembre, se recuerda este acontecimiento – especialmente en México. Ya desde ahora se puede ver por diferentes ciudades, grupos de personas caminando hacia la Villita, lugar donde se encuentra el viejo e intacto manto de San Juan Diego. Estos peregrinos que cumpliendo una manda especial, van cantando, rezando y ofreciendo sacrificios personales por los favores que recibieron de Dios, a través de la intercesión de la Virgen Morena. Los matachines danzan como en tiempos memoriables mostrando así su contento y su gratitud. Los mariachis no dejan de tocar sus guitarras y de elevar su voz a la Madre del Salvador. Toda una fiesta, tal y como se debe vivir el amor de Dios en medio de su pueblo. Otra fiesta que nuestra Iglesia Católica celebra en este mes es la Navidad. En el año 2000, se estrenó la película basada en el libro del Dr. Seuss titulada: “¡Cómo el Grinch robó la Navidad!” En esta película se habla por 105 minutos de la Navidad y de los regalos y en ningún momento se menciona el nombre de Jesús ni de su nacimiento. Tal como esto y en muchas otras situaciones más: ¡Alguien nos quiere robar a Jesús de la Navidad! ¡Alguien lo está haciendo! ¿Se lo vamos a permitir? ¿Vamos a celebrar una Navidad sin Jesús? En un mundo que ridiculiza al creyente, que relativisa la fe, que seculariza las celebraciones religiosas, por supuesto, que tratará en lo posible de eliminar de su visión, de su lenguaje, de su comportamiento, de su vida, todo elemento religioso. Por eso, la Pascua cristiana se convierte en la “celebración de la coneja” o la memoria de las vísperas de los difuntos en la “celebración de las brujas y fantasmas” y, ahora, la Navidad en la “celebración de los regalos.” ¡Se quiere celebrar la “Navidad” sin Jesús, o, mejor dicho, ya lo están haciendo! ¡Qué mundo tan absurdo el que, consciente o inconscientemente, estamos ayudando a construir! ¡Alto! Detengámonos y repensemos lo que la Navidad debe ser para ti, para mí y para todos. Como creyentes católicos, la Navidad es el agradecimiento que se eleva a Dios desde lo más profundo del alma; pues, en un tiempo determinado de la historia de la humanidad, Él “siendo de condicion divina, no se apegó a su igualdad con Dios, sino que se redujo a nada, tomando la condición de servidor, y se hizo semejante a los hombres” (Filipenses 2, 6-7). Exactamente, Dios se hizo ser humano, se hizo uno de nosotros. Este hecho de humildad que desborda el pensamiento cotidiano que nos confunde y que nos alegra no puede tener en nosotros otra respuesta que no sea la gratitud. La Navidad se convierte así en un tiempo para agradecer a Dios, porque, gracias a su Encarnación, vino hacia nosotros la Redención. La Encarnación de Dios significa para nosotros la liberación que se llevó a cabo en el Gólgota. La Encarnación de Jesús es un hecho que ya no volverá a repetirse; es para nosotros un recuerdo que nos llena de gratitud. Además, para el creyente católico, la Navidad es la celebración de la esperanza cristiana: es decir, Jesús Nuestro Señor, volverá a nosotros con toda su gloria y majestad. Por eso, nuestro clamor constante es: ¡Maranatha! Que significa: Ven, Señor Jesús, no tardes que te esperamos! Nosotros los creyentes celebramos 29 1 30 What in the world? The top 10 Catholic news events Catholic Sisters save more than 300 children – Sister Doris Barbero and her colleagues at a Samoan primary school saved the lives of 320 schoolchildren when she quickly moved them to higher ground after an earthquake triggered a tsunami warning. 2 Cardinal lauds House action to ban funds for elective abortions – Cardinal Francis George praised the U.S. House of Representatives’ recent decision to block federal health care reform money from paying for elective abortions. 3 4 New CD featuring Pope Benedict’s voice released – “Alma Mater,” a CD featuring Pope Benedict XVI’s voice leading the “Regina Coeli” prayers in St. Peters’s Square, was released on Nov. 30. It contains lines from Marian prayers/devotions and classical music. Pope asked about Caritas in Veritate – Responding to a question about the impact of his latest encyclical, Caritas in Veritate, Pope Benedict XVI said, “I am very content that this serious discussion is taking place. This was the aim – to provide incentives and reasons for a discussion on these problems …” Priests thanked via post card campaign As part of the “Year for Priests” celebration, during late October, parishes throughout the diocese distributed post cards so that people could mail them to priests to express gratitude for their influence. “Our hope is that this will uplift and encourage priests,” said Doug Delaney, executive assistant to Bishop Peter Sartain, who helped to spearhead the post card campaign. On the front of the post card are pictures of four priests from the diocese with a sentence expressing thanks and the back contains blank lines meant to be filled in by an appreciative person. For those who did not receive a post card, 5 Cuban dissident condemned to prison – Agustin Cervantes, a prominent dissident who has been involved with the Christian Liberation Movement’s Varela Project, was condemned to two years in prison after a summary trial by the Cuban government. 6 7 8 9 10 Extreme poverty is a violation of human rights – The archbishop of Buenos Aires has said not only do terrorism, repression and murder violate human rights, but so do extreme poverty and the “unjust economic structures that give rise to great inequalities.” Mother Angelica awarded top honor by Pope Benedict XVI – The pope awarded the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice Medal to Mother Angelica, founder of the Eternal Word Television Network, and also EWTN executive Deacon Bill Steltemeier. Local bishop stated Medjugorje is not a shrine – The bishop of Mostar-Duvno in Bosnia and Herzegovina sent letters to the pastor and a parochial vicar in Medjugorje, emphasizing that the town’s parish is not a shrine and directing them, that they and the parish are not to promote the alleged Marian apparitions. Inquiry into the beatification of Cardinal Otunga – The investigation into the possible beatification of Cardinal Maurice Michael Otunga, former archbishop of Nairobi, has begun with the appointment of the postulator of his cause. Synod for church in the Middle East to be held in October. 2010 – The pope announced that a Special Assembly of the Synod of Bishops for the Middle East will take place Oct. 10-24, 2010. 31 Reflections on the birth of Christ Carlos Briceño is the editor of Christ is our Hope magazine. Post cards, such as this one pictured, were recently distributed throughout the diocese as a way for people to send priests a thank you note for all that they do. but still want to give thanks, feel free to send a note to a priest thanking him for all that he has done to enrich your faith or your life. Things to do Amy Kiley Mission trips: Medical, construction and daycare/education teams are forming for upcoming mission trips to Sucre, Bolivia, and Quito, Ecuador, from April 10 until April 24, 2010. More information and applications are available on the Peace and Social Justice Ministry’s web site: paxjoliet.org/missions. Click on “Get Involved” to download an application. Coordinator for Catholics Come Home Joliet, Doug Delaney, speaks during the initiative’s convocation Mass on Tuesday, November 3, at the St. Charles Borromeo Pastoral Center in Romeoville. Bishop Elect Joseph Siegel, looking on from the left, presides. The event kicked off a tri-diocesan campaign to persuade inactive Catholics to begin practicing again. Vocations weekend: Men who are juniors in college or older interested in a vocation to the priesthood are encouraged to attend an “Exploring Priesthood Weekend” at Mundelein Seminary in Chicago from Jan. 15-17, 2010. For more information, contact Father Burke Masters, the diocesan vocations irector, at (815) 834-4004 or by email at [email protected]. Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen: The best way to understand the feast of Christmas is in terms of a gift. The reasons we give gifts on Christmas is because we, too, have received a gift – the gift of God to men. Whenever we give gifts, we tear off the price tag so that there will be no proportion between the gift of the lover and the gift of the giver. There is no price tag on the gift of Christ. His gift is free. Pope Benedict XVI: Heaven does not belong to the geography of space, but to the geography of the heart. And the heart of God, during the Holy Night, stooped down to the stable: the humility of God is heaven. And if we approach this humility, then we touch heaven. Then the earth, too, is made new. With the humility of the shepherds, let us set out, during this Holy Night, towards the child in the stable! Let us touch God’s humility, God’s heart! Then his joy will touch us and will make the world more radiant. Amen. St. Katharine Drexel: Reflect on the infant Jesus, how tiny were his feet. We do not have to do anything too great in our lives; just follow in those tiny footsteps. Then, let God do the rest and he will transform those tiny footsteps of ours into giant strides, which will help us to carry the peace, the hope, the love, and the joy, which is Jesus Christ, to all whom we meet. Pope John Paul II: Advent … helps us to understand fully the value and meaning of the mystery of Christmas. It is not just about commemorating the historical event, which occurred some 2,000 years ago in a little village of Judea. Instead, it is necessary to understand that the whole of our life must be an “advent,” a vigilant awaiting of the final coming of Christ. To predispose our mind to welcome the Lord, who, as we say in the Creed, one day will come to judge the living and the dead, we must learn to recognize him as present in the events of daily life. Therefore, Advent is, so to speak, an intense training that directs us decisively toward him who already came, who will come, and who comes continuously. Father Raniero Cantalamessa, preacher of the Pontifical Household: There is much that we can do to solemnize Christmas, but the truest and most profound thing is suggested to us by these words. A sincere thought of gratitude, a feeling of love for him who came to live among us is the best gift we can give to the child Jesus, the most beautiful ornament in the manger. To be sincere, however, love needs to be translated into concrete gestures. The simplest and most universal – when it is pure and innocent – is the kiss. Let us kiss Jesus, then, as we desire to kiss all children just born. But let us not just kiss the statue of plaster or porcelain, but the child Jesus in flesh and blood. When we have kissed those who are wretched, suffering, we have kissed him! To kiss someone, in this sense, is to help in a real way, but it is also to speak a good word, to give encouragement, to pay a visit, to smile, and sometimes – why not – to give an actual kiss. These are the most beautiful candles that we can light in our manger. Last word Catechist Winter Institute: St. Martin of Tours Parish, Kankakee, is sponsoring a day for catechists on Feb. 6, 2010, from 8:30 a.m. until noon. Guest speakers include Diane Kleber (“10 Steps for Catechist’s Success”) and Father Tony Teschetta (“Teaching the Eucharist at Various Grade Levels”). For more information, call Karen LeClaire at (708) 258-9580. F or this month’s Last word, we at Christ is our Hope magazine would like to give our readers the gift of Christmas and Advent wisdom from our church leaders. 32 St. Patrick Church in Kankakee Immaculate Conception Church in Gilman p l e a s e r e c y c l e Sts. Mary & Joseph Church in Chebanse