- parenting
Transcripción
- parenting
.. RALEIGH hroughout the political process, we have been hearing a great deal from the candidates and their campaigns. During this extended period, it is obvious that a great deal of zeal and perseverance are required of the candidates in order for them to meet the demands and rigors of the campaign. In this Respect Life Month, the Church remmds us of another type of campaign, the one highlighted by Pope john Paul II in his encyclical Evangelium Vitae: A great campaign in support of life. It is an ongoing campaign that also requires zeal, perseverance, generosity and sacrifice. In the words we speak, the deeds we perform and the wime&s we offer, we must work tirelessly in eradicating all that destroys human life, especially abortion and the use of embryonic stem cells for scientific research. We must never cease our efforts in defending the dignity o£ every human person, in particular the terminally ill, the disabled and the immigrant. At this criticalume in the life of our country, we have an extraordinary opportunity to campaign for life in the public arena as we participate as faithful citizens in the electoral process. We pause to thank God for those who have sacrificed their. lives to give us our right to vote. We remember that the exercise of our vote demands a clear understanding of the issues and the positions of the candidates along with a commitment to prayer and discernment so that our vote is always cast in light of the Gospel of Life. To assist you in this process, I refer you to our Diocesan Web sue and some rich resources including the document produced by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, The Challenge of Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship. I also renew my invitation for you to gain access to a wealth of information available from the new initiative of the Dioceses of Raleigh and Charlotte, Catholic Voice North Carolina. The great .. . campaign for life Soon political campaigns will cease, at least for some period of time. However, the great campaign in support of life can never end. We must pray daily for an end to in the U.S. and throughout the world. We must constantly seek ways to alleviate the suffering of others and those who lack the essential resources of food and clothing. We must visit those in prison and those who are alone. We must reach out to those in our communities who are considered outside the boundaries of legal protection. We must make clear our refusal to tolerate any form of racism and prejudice in our communities and workplaces. We must take public stands in support of life. This is the ongoing great campaign in support of life which demands much of us. At times, we may have a sense that our efforts are failing to make a difference. We may tire and grow weary. We will certainly encounter forms of rejection and face the choice to cease our witness of faith rather than embrace any suffering that may accompany it. ln this Year of Saint Paul , we turn to this great Apostle for inspiration, especially during this Respect Life Month as we rededicate ourselves to the essential work of protecting and defending the sacredness of all human life from the moment of conception to natural death. He tells us "to rejoice in hope, be patient under trial and persevere in prayer" (Romans 12:12). lf we heed Saint Paul's words, we can be assured that, with God's grace, our great campaign in support of hfe will end in victory because of the power at work within us, who is Christ jesus Our Lord. -Most Reverend Michael F. Burbidge, Bishop or Raleigh from the Bishop 2 The great campaign for life - Bishop Michael E Burbidge since you asked ... 8 I read that some scientists have created embryos that are half human, half animal! What:S the story? - father Tadcus: J>achok;yk from the editor 9 The Knights and the story behind the Tootsie Rolls -Rich Reece theology 101 10 The Legacy of Popes John and Paul part one of a nine-part series on the Second Vatican Council -Sr. Marla Faustina Showalter, 0. P., Sr. john Mary Corb<tt, O.P., Sr. Maria Gemma Martek, O.P., and Sr. Elizabeth Ann O'Reilly, 0 P. saint of the month 12 St. Alexander Sauli voices In our church 13 AAME Thanks Mrs. Martha Bailey - Msgr. Thomas lladdcn 13 Celebraci6n de Ia Hispanidad - Padre Fernando Torres cover story 16 As elections near, Catholics across North Carolina are making Faithful Decisions -Rich Rmt= your marriage maHers 22 He says: I just got a bonus- let's buy a boat!. She says: Is he kidding? We can't afford it. - Tom and joAnne Fogle parish profile 28 A Little Parish With a Big Heart St. Elizabeth of Hungary, Farmville - Rich Reece NCCatholics Red Mass, White Mass Celebrated Most Reverend Michael F. Burbidge PUBUSHER Frank Morock IIIRECTOR Of' toMMUNic:AnONS October 2008 • Vol. 4 ; Issue 8 Richard Reece EDITOR IN CHIEI' Holly Stringer ADVI!RnSING MANAGER Bishop Michael F Burbidge Msgr. Thomas Hadden Father Tad Pacholczyk Father Fernando Torres CONTRIBunNQ WAITERS Nathalie Fuerst -SUTOR Denmark Ph(lto and Video (cover) CONTRIBunNQ PHOTOGRAPHERS FA IT li P u b- 1i s h i n g S en· icc Rev. Dwight Ezop CIWiiiwl Pmnck M. O'Brien ... A Red Mass was celebrated by the Most Reverend Michael F. Burbidge at Sacred Heart Cathedral on Oct 17. The Red Mass dates to the 13th century and refers to the color of robes worn then by judicial officials who attended in order to seek divine guidance through the Holy Spirit for their work. Today, the Red Mass is celebrated with the very same intention for all legal professionals at the opening of the judicial term each October. Bishop Burbidge invited attorneys, judges, and all those working in the legal system or who are involved in the legal processes of government to attend. A White Mass was celebrated by Bishop Burbidge at St Peter Catholic Church in Greenville, N.C., on Oct 22. Originally named for the garments worn by some heahhcare professionals, the White Mass now setves as a source of grace for all who serve in the professional and compassionate care of the sick. For this Mass, Bishop Burbidge invited all physicians, nurses, those who give psychiatric care, pharmacists, therapists, social workers, laboratory technicians, dieticians, those serving in an administrative capacity within healthcare, and all who minister to the sick as priests, deacons, consecrated religious and laily. New Director of Stewardship and Institutional Development Hired PIII!SID!Nt AND CHIEI' llC!CunYE OPFICER Elizabeth Mamn Solsburg llllnDIIW. DIIIIICTOII V1cki Bedard OIRIICTOA O,IIAUS ANO llAAIIIt'IING j illanejob EllnDAW. ASSISTANT Patricia Oliver SECRDAII'I' Patrick Dally ART DIRECTOR Lynne Ridenour QAAPHIC DUIQHERIWEB -~~ Abby Wieber QRAPHIC IIDIGNEAS Betsy Miner PAOO,..EADING Dr Cathleen McGreal T1m Ryan 25th Anniversary Mass for Sl Andrew Church toNTRIBunNG WRITERS Tom Gennara Ph1ll1p Shippen toNTRIBunNG PHotOQRAPHEAS lnnerWorkings PAINt MANAGEMENT NC c..alaoM t\JSP971 MI4Df io a ....-;p .,.-. mclt.Cofdl:~ol~71~-a.f!.. "9>. NC 271106. _ _ . MotiHy.....,. lot~ nl ...- ~~-nSI8porJOW.RMioal-n $2.00._....,....,.....,.~ dwogoo_bo_lo71~-91.,~NC27808; QIDB21.97'00;1aGIG.B21.G~or...,...~ o r - aii'POSIIMSIER: - - - dwogoolo: NC ~ 71~ 8l. RolooQh. NC 271106. C2005 FMH NlWing Sanioa'" Cofdl: ~ cl ~ C2005 Cl!fdc llio>o ,_ cl flllo9l pnMiod ...- No perm cl NC _,..,..,..,. ._. Bishop Michael F. Burbidge has appointed Mr. Michael G. Pedley as Director of Stewardship and Institutional Advancement for the Diocese of Raleigh. Mr. Pedley comes from Purdue University, where he has served as Director of Corporate Relations at the College of Agricuhure and also as Staff Counsel and Associate Director for Aanned Giving. Mr. Pedley has an undergraduate degree from the University of Cincinnati and a law degree from the University of Dayton. He is relocating with his wife Stone and their three children to Raleigh and will officially begin on Oct. 20. In announcing the appointment, Bishop Burbidge expressed gratitude to Ms. Cathy Rusin and Mrs. Joan Price for all of their work in the Stewardship and Development office, especially in the time of transition over the past several months. He also praised the dedicated work and wisdom of the search committee for this position: Mrs. Brug Jung who serves on the BAA Steering Committee; Mr. lim Mann, Chair of the Diocesan Rnance Council; Ms. Kathleen Walsh, Director of Catholic Charities; and Father Justin Kerber, Dean of the Tar River Deanery and Pastor of St Peter Parish in Greenville. ~NC c.- n.ybo~--or-...,..a-1 ;=-'~-s:.!C"-:O.::.'t"'~ ...... - NCC~blico,Cofdl:~cl~ . . -..-.~-oi<Xil¥9t - - Give the gift of NCCatJwlics: Order a subscription today 919.821.9730 ._. St. Andrew the Apostle Catholic Church celebrated its 25th anniversary Sept. 13-14, culminating with the Most Reverend Michael F. Burbidge presiding at the 11 :30 a.m. Mass on Sunday. The parish was established in 1983 as the result of the increased Catholic population in the Cary-Apex area It was assigned to the care of the Franciscan Friars of the Atonement with Father William Schmidt its first pastor. Today, the parish community numbers 3,200 families. Father David E. Rtzgerald is pastor. Bishop Burbidge acknowledged parishioners who were instrumental in building the faith community and those who continue to strengthen and sustain it. In his homily, the Bishop noted the parish anniversary occurred on the same day as the universal Church was celebrating the Exaltation of the Holy Cross. "As we walk through this life, there are times our patience can be worn out by the journey," the Bishop said. "However, the truth of today's Gospel alleviates any sense of defeat, as we are powerful~ reminded that all who tum to Jesus lifted up in crucifixion ~ and resurrection are healed and given the promise of new life both now and forever.' For more about St Andrew Churdl, read NO Catholics, September 2008, p. 28. Sixteen Permanent Diaconate Candidates Receive Ministry of Lector II+ Sixteen candidates for the Diaconate in the Diocese of Raleigh received the ministry of lector at a special Mass, Sun., Sepl 7, presided over by Most Reverend Michael F. Burbidge. The Mass was celebrated at Our Lady of Guadalupe Churdl in Newton Grove. The men are in the process of a five year fonnation and discernment process that will lead them to ordination as pennanent deacons. The lector is a person who proclaims the Word of God. The second step in fonnation is the ministry of acolyte, followed by the Order of Deacon. An interval of time is established between the three ministries. Bishop Burbidge instructed the candidates that in order "to proclaim Christ to the world and convince others that Jesus is God with us, then you must first be people who listen to His voice, for it is His Word you proclaim, not your own~ The Bishop told the candidates they must lead by example and be known "as people who love one another~ and be wiling to forgive. "You must challenge and instruct so that others are led to avoid evil and to embrace aD that is good, holy and pleasing in the sight of God," Bishop Burbidge added. The 16 candidates are: • Michael Boyd Alig • Walter Calabrese • Michel du Sablon • Frederick Melvin Fisher, Jr. • Joseph Pius Piyasiri Gabriel • Frank Taft Jones, Ill • Patrick Gerald Mcllmoyle • Emilio Mejia • • • • • • • • Vincent Joseph Mescall Patrick Daniel Pelkey Robert Hinsdale Snyder, Jr. Ronald Soriano Gary Cole Stemple Juan Alexander Vincent-Martinez Bradley Evans Watkins Mark Alan Westrick lnfonnation on the Diaconate program is available at vmw.dioceseofraleigh.orglhow/vocationsldiaconate.aspx. New Ecumenical Officer Appointed for the Diocese II+ Brother William Martyn, S.A., has been appointed Ecumenical Officer for the Diocese of Raleigh. The Ecumenical Officer serves as the liaison between the ecumenical community and the Catholic Church. While Brother Martyn is currently Director of Faith Fonnation at Sl Michael the Archangel Parish in Cary, he has served in a wide variety of ministries in almost 50 years as a Franciscan Friar of the including health care, campus ministry, web design, adult religious education and a host of Ecumenical positions, among them Director of the Graymoor Ecumenical and Interreligious Institute; Consultant to the National Conference of Catholic Bishops' Secretariat for CatholicJewish Relations; Director of the Commission on Ecumenical and Interreligious Affairs for the Archdiocese of New Yorl<; and Consultant to the Holy See's Commission for Religious Relations to the Jews. He holds a M.A. in Theological Studies from the University of Dayton, Dayton, OH. Ecumenism is at the heart of the mission of Brother Martyn's Order. Over a century ago, Fr. Paul Wattson, the founder of the Franciscan Friars of the Atonement, was searching for a name for a new religious society. Opening the Scriptures at random, his eyes fell upon the eleventh verse of the frfth chapter of St. Paul's epistle to the Romans: "... we also joy in God, through our lord Jesus Christ, by whom we have now received the atonement~ The last word of the verse stood out with a vividness that was to him overwhelming: at-one-ment And so, the Society had found its name. Headquartered at Graymoor in Garrison, NY, the Franciscan Friars of the Atonement are a Roman Catholic religious community with social, ecumenical and pastoral ministries in the United States, Canada, England, Italy, and Japan. Since its inception in 1898, reconciliation and healing through atonement- the unity of men and women with God and one another - has been the mission of these ministries. In his letter announcing Brother Martyn's appointment, Bishop Michael F. Burbidge wrote, "As a member of the Friars of the Atonement, Brother Martyn has served as a great witness to what is at the heart of the apostolate of the Friars: Christian Unity. I am confident that he will continue that witness as he assumes his responsibilities in our Diocese~ The Bishop also expressed his gratitude to Fr. David McBriar, O.F.M., for his service as Ecumenical Officer. u1deeply appreciate," the Bishop wrote, "the tremendous dedication that he has brought to this great endeavor of our Church~ Atonemen~ Bishop Appoints Director for Office of Worship II+ Mr. Gerald Hall has been appointed Director for the Office of Worship for the Diocese of Raleigh. In his letter announcing the appointment, Bishop Michael F. Burbidge wrote: "Mr. Hall comes to Raleigh with over twenty years of experience in leadership at the Diocesan level, most recently serving as the Director of the Office of Worship for the Diocese of Norwich. A native of New Mexico, Mr. Hall was raised in a bilingual home and began his ministry in the Church as the local parish organist~ One of Mr. Hall's responsibilities as Director of Worship, in addition to overseeing l~urgical catechesis in the Diocese will be to coordinate all liturgies for the Office of the Bishop. He will join the Diocesan staff officially on Oct. 27. ach month, NC Catholics will repon on vari· ous initiatives and activities throughout the Diocese to incorporate the jubilee Year of St. Paul into the spiritual formation of the faithful. Watch this space! lf you know of Pauline events occurring, send information and or pictures to NC Catholics by emailing [email protected]. iPaul; Lessons From the Apostle, a series of podcast reflections on the hfe and works of St. Paul, has begun on the Diocesan Web site. The first reflection, An Introduction to St. Paul, features Father jonathan A. Woodhall, Ph.D., whose columns have appeared frequently in NC Catholics. New reflections \viii be added throughout the jubilee Year of St. Paul, including some reflections in Spanish. Following Father Woodhall, look for reflections from Sister joanjurski, OSF, director of the Diocesan Office of Peace and justice, and Stster Mary Agnes Ryan, lHM, pastoral associate at Our Lady of Lourdes Parish in Raleigh. At the Emmaus Conference, Oct. 17-18 at St. Paul Catholic Church m New Bern, N.C., Paul Griffiths, Warren Chair of Catholic Theology at Duke Divinity School, spoke on Paul the Evangelist. Griffiths will also be part of an ecumenical event celebrating St. Paul at the Divinity School in january 2009. Students in Kathleen Kozaks Ministry for Leadership class at Cardinal Gibbons High School in Raleigh have produced a 20-minute video about St. Paul. Aimed at a peer audience, the video includes a rap song. St. Thomas More Church in Chapel Hill is presenting an adult faith formation series: Eclipsing Empire: Paul, Rome and the Kingdom of God. The 12-session DVD and Web-based program explores St. Pauls message of the Kingdom of God, its challenge to Roman imperial theology, and St. Pauls relevance for today. Each 20-minute video segment features a brief travelogue on a location significant for the study of Paul. The first session, Empire, was held Sept. 30. To learn about the series themes and dates and for more information see www.church.st-thomasmore.orglysp or contact jim Hynes at 942-6237. Also on Sept. 30, Father Ernest Ruede, pastor of St. Paul Parish in New Bern, N.C., began a six-week Scripture Study on the Pastoral Letters of St. Paul. The study began with a discussion of Colossians. Diocese Takes Part in 40 Days for Life campaign .,.. More than BOO Catholic educators gathered Septem~ ber 19th for the annual Diocesan Education Conference. The one-day event was held at St. Francis of Assisi Church in Raleigh. The day began with the celebra· tion of Mass, with Most Reverend Michael F. Burbidge presiding. Bishop Burbidge joined Catholic School Superintendent Dr. Michael J. Fedewa in the presen~ tation of service awards to teachers who marked milestone anniversaries in Catholic education this year. The longest serving milestone anniversary belongs to Ms. Annette Jay, a staff member at Cardinal Gibbons High School, who has worked in Catholic education for 30 years. The theme of this year's conference was "Different Where It Counts:' The objective was to introduce the basic concepts of differentiated instruction, an educational ap· proach that takes into account various learning styles and tendencies. In his homily, Bishop Burbidge thanked the educators for their commitment to their students and families. "Your voca• tion is a blessing to them and the entire Church," Bishop Burbidge said. "If we are going to help our students to utilize and to maximize their gifts for the building and the strengthening of the Body of Christ, we must reach out to them as Jesus did; not as a crowd, not as a number, but as unique persons, precious in the sight of God." CGHS Chapel Designated ''Queen of All Saints" I .,.. At a Mass celebrated at Cardinal Gibbons High School in Raleigh, Most Reverend Michael F. Burbidge designated the school chapel as "Queen of All Saints Chapel." The Bishop also blessed the new chapel doors, which were installed during the summer as part of an ongo· ing upgrade of the chapel and narthex (entrance) area. Fr. Scott McCue, Assistant Principal for Spiritual Life at Cardinal Gibbons, explained that the title of "Queen of All Saints" places the chapel under the patronage of the Blessed Virgin Mary, as was the school building during its construction in the 1990's. This title also honors the patron saints of the three religious communities that have served at the high school : the Dominican Sisters of Newburgh, New York (St. Dominic) who, along with Msgr. Thomas Griffin, founded the school as Sacred Heart Academy in 1909; the Sisters of Notre Dame of Chardon, Ohio (St. Julie Billiart); and the Franciscan Brothers of Brooklyn, New York (St. Francis). ~ Forthy Days for Ufe, a na· tional pro-life campaign, began September 24 with more than 170 cities in 45 states taking part in what is the "largest and longest coordinated pro-life mobilization in history:' In Raleigh, Bishop Michael F. Burbidge along with 30 men and women gathered at 7 am to pray the Rosary in front of "A Woman's Choice" in Raleigh. In a September 18th letter to the people of the Diocese, Bishop Burbidge extended hope that Catholics in every parish "will participate in this activity of prayer and fasting, peaceful vigils and com· munity outreach providing a positive pro-life message." Bishop Celebrates Annual Mass for Home-School Families ~ The Most Reverend Michael F. Burbidge celebrated Mass for home-school parents, Saturday, Sept. 13 at Our lady of Lourdes Church in Raleigh. The Mass was hosted by The Association of Roman Catholic Homeschoolers (ARCH) of Raleigh and Cary and the Raleigh parish. In his homily, Bishop Burbidge noted the day marked the Memorial of St. John Chrysostom, a man who spoke of life's difficulties, while maintaining a great faith. He com· mended the parents for assuming their role "as the first teachers of your children in the ways of faith:' "In a world that often misleads and misguides our young people with conflicting messages," the Bishop said, "you lead your children to truth as found in Sacred Scripture and the sound teachings of the Church." Bishop Burbidge encouraged the children to thank their parents and to work with them, adding, "Your parents love you very much and will do anything to protect you." He cautioned, "Yet, they cannot spare you from all the temptations and sufferings of the world." He said the formation they are providing "will always lead you on the right path and provide the strength that you need:' Ministries Thank Diocesan Faithful for Support ~ Several contributions by the faithful of the Diocese of Raleigh to special collections were gratefully acknowledged recently: Catholic Relief Services, $26,824.28 for Natural Disaster Relief to Southeast Asia; the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, $73,702.63 for the Church in Central and Eastern Europe; Pontifical Mission Societies in the United Stales, $96,763 for the Society for the Propagation of the Faith and $334 for the Society of St. Peter the Apostle; the Franciscan Monastery in Washington, DC, $81 ,369.58 for the 2008 Holy Land Collection. .. Dear NCC: I read that some sci· enlists have created embryos that are half human, half animal! What's the story? ritish scientists have recently received a green light from their regulatory agency to create hybrid embryos. Using cloning technology, these embryos are made out of human and animal parts. By injecting a human nucleus (the human genetic package) into a cow egg that has had its own genetic package taken out, a defective human embryo can be created. B - !«\·. TIKicus: l'acholc:yk, Ph.D. his doctoralc in ncumscicncc f"'m Yale and did p<ISIdoctoral work atllarc:~mcd '""1. llc ls a pries! of the diocese orrall Rl\'cr, Mass.• and serves as the Director o£ Education at The National Ca1hollc Diocthics Center in PhiliKidphia. Sec www.nchccmcr.oTJl NC Caiho,flcs 8 People sometimes imagine this would make a half-human, half-animal creature and, hence, the name hybrid embryo. However, because the nuclear genetic package is entirely human, the new embryo would actually be human with various cow molecules present as contaminants within the embryo's biochemical machinery. The reason for trying to produce these maimed human embryos is to be able to destroy them before they grow too large, prior to reaching two weeks of age, in order to obtain their stem cells. This bizarre project of creating partially damaged human embryos using cow eggs is being promoted largely because of the difficulty of getting women to agree to donate their eggs. Most women balk at the idea of handing over their own eggs voluntarily so that scientists can use them for cloning experiments. Not only is the procedure for obtaining eggs invasive, painful and dangerous for women, but they often feel a natural protectiveness towards their own eggs, their fertility, and any children they might engender. This instinct to protect our own is deeply rooted not only in human beings, but throughout the animal kingdom, and only the most cursory ethical reflection is needed to grasp the moral problem with creating human offspring in laboratories, using an admixture of cow components in order to scientifically cannibalize them. We see this natural instinct to protect one's embryonic offspring very powerfully illustrated in the case of the Emperor Penguin. It is the only mammal bold enough to remain in Antarctica throughout the entire winter, while others migrate to warmer climates. The story of the breeding O<tobcr 2008 I www.Oioc:eeeofRaleigh.org J www.NCCalholica.org habits of Emperor Penguins has fascinated millions in the recent big-screen movie, March of the Penguins. These animals find one mate, to whom they are singularly faithful, and each female lays one softballsized egg, which she hands over to her mate. She then strikes out on a two-month feeding frenzy in the waters of the ocean, leaving her partner to incubate the egg through the worst of the polar winter, having only his body fat to sustain him. Through shreiking windstorms and weeks of winter darkness, the male carefully balances the egg containmg the growing embryonic penguin on the tops of his feet, where there is an apron of denselyfeathered flesh which seals out the deadly cold. That egg remains on his feet for more than 60 days, and during that period, the male eats nothing and loses up to half of his own body weight. If the egg should happen to fall out of its protective hutch, it can freeze solid on the polar ice in a matter of a few short minutes. The mother normally returns around the time the child hatches. After hatching, an emperor chick spends its first two months nestled within its mother's or father's belly pouch, where the temperature hovers at a protective 96.8 degrees. Parents take turns caring for the young chick, feeding it regurgitated food until it eventually becomes ready to exit from its secret hutch and face the brutal elements of Antarctica. The incredible solicitude of the Emperor Penguin for its own pre-born offspring, scrupulously protecting them even in their most vulnerable embryonic stages. is a power[ultestament to the proper order of creation, where older members of the species naturally go to great lengths to assure the safety and well-being of younger members. Part of the progress of human civilization over the centuries has been in a similar protection for the young, where children have come to be seen as a sacred trust, an end in themselves, and not merely a means for the satisfaction of parental (or scientific) desires. Father Raymond de Souza has summarized the matter well: "It is a hallmark of Western civilization that children are to be seen as good in their own right, persons with rights and dignity entrusted from to the care of their parents. This is such a commonplace idea that we do not stop to consider it a great civilizmional achievement, but it is. In the ancient world both infanticide and child sacrifice were not rare, and in general the legal status of the child was akin to other propcny in the household. It was the long painstaking work of centuries - drawing upon both religious and civil resources - to arrive at the cultural and legal consensus that the child does not exist as an object for the benefit of others, but that the child must be treated as a subject for his own sake." Today, however, we are being powerfully tempted to subvcn these primary intuitions and instincts by forcefully removing our young from the protecti\'e harbor of the womb via abortion, and by going even further and desecrating our own embryonic children as mere objects for scientific aggrandizement, treating them as repositories for deriving spare pans or stem cells. Some in our society pretend that this type of scientific research represents progress, but it actually represents a regress to a time when children were considered objects to be disposed of by others. One reason that The March of the Penguins was such a hit was because of the way it highlighted the kind of parental love, protection, and sacrifice to which each of us naturally is drawn. The destruction of our own through embryonic stem cell research - as much as some might wish to cloak it m terms of techmques such as hybrids - IS a reversion to the barbarism of former ages. The remarkable extent to wh1ch many members of the animal kingdom seek to protect their own embryonic offspring should give us pause as a society to reflect on basic questions, and help us regain our moral equilibrium, lest we conunue to rush headlong into transgressing our own nature and our most sacred obligations towards our young. ) Send your questions to: "Since you asked ..:' 71 5 Nazareth St. Raleigh, NC 27606 Or: [email protected] the editor Y ou've probably encountered them more than once: Knights of Columbus, on the sidewalk outside your local supermarket, offering Tootsie Rolls and asking for donations to help developmentally disabled children. A few weeks ago I had a chance to see one example of the good those donations accomplish, and to meet the man who started this program in North Carolina. 1 visaed the Durham Child Development & Behavioral Health Clinic, a division of Duke Children's Hospital, at the invitation of Dr. Ave Lachiewicz, who works with children affected by Fragile X Syndrome, a genetic disorder which results in mild to severe physical, intellectual, emotional and behavioral symptoms. On the day I visited, the Knights of Columbus were presenting $8,500 to the clinic for the treatment of these ch1ldren, several of whom were there with their famil ies. The Knights are one of the major charitable supports for the clinic, thanks to former State Deputy Bill Scott, who learned about Frag1le X decades ago when he realized his two sons were both affected by the syndrome. Today Bill is in h1s 80s, but his enthusiasm for helping these children is undimmed. It was 1969 when he started a program with the Knights which he christened LAMB, an acronym for Least Among My Brothers, to raise funds for, m the parlance of the time, "mentally retarded children." The LAMB Foundation's first Tootsie Roll dnve was in 1974. "We raised $31,000: Bill recalls. Today, according to K of C Stale Deputy john Gouldie, the program raises almost a million dollars a year to assist developmentally disabled children throughout the slate. Since the program started, the Knights have distributed over $17 .4 milhon to hundreds of North Carolina agencies. At the Durham Clinic, now nationally renowned for its work with Fragile X pauents, donations from the Knights fund a variety of needs. "A blood test to diagnose Fragile X was available in the early '90s," Dr. Lachiewicz says, "but insurance companies have been slow to allow coverage. Donations like this make il possible to offer the test to families whose insurance won't cover it." Fragile X is not curable. Treatment involves long term speech and physical therapy, and funding helps provide tools such as weighted pens and flash cards, stencils for forming letters and talking puzzles. The next time I see the Kmghts with their Tootsie Rolls, I'm going to recall my visit to the clinic, and think about compassion. The compassion of the professionals who work with these children and their courageous parents, and especially the compassion of a man who saw m his own fam1lys misfortune a mandate to help others. - Rlch:ml Reece Is the editor of NC Cnfhollcs. II+ Thank you for your letters and emailsl You can write me at 715 Nazareth Street, Raleigh, NO 27606 or [email protected]. hen Karol Wojtyla stepped out omo the balcony overlooking St. Peters square after hi5 election on Oct. 16, 1978, he was introduced to the world as Pope John Paul II. The selection of hts name was partly to honor his immediate predecessor, John Paul 1, who died after a brief 33-day reign, but, more significantly. to represent the new pont illS mission: to explain, defend and fulfill the teachings of the Second Vatican Council, which was convened under Pope john XXl11 and Pope Paul VI. A rare and important event: The Second Vatican Council was only the 21st ecumenical council in the 2,000-year history of the Catholic Church. An ecumenical council is a gathering of all the Btshops of the world - ~ecumenical,~ meaning universal- which, when summoned by the Bishop of Rome, constitutes the highest teaching authority in the Church, Councils have been convened throughout the ages at crucial moments in Church history: to refute heresy, resolve crises, discuss matters of doctrine and issue formal pronouncements about matters of faith and morals. Most of the councils were called in response to some error or false teaching, and resulted in the definition of doctrine, such as the Trinity, the Incarnation, Mary as the Mother of God, etc. Vatican 11ts unique in that it was called primarily to be a pastoral council, rather than a response to a crisis. Jesus endowed His Church with the Holy Spirit: He wanted to ensure the handing on of the faith. This is done through the teaching authority of the Church called the Magisterium. When the Bishops are united in communion with the Bishop of W I - Sr. Maria Fauslin a ShoWllltu, O.P, Sr. john M:try Corbell, O.r., Sr. Maria Gemma Manek, O.r, and Sr. Eli::tbclh Ann O'Rdlly, O.r. Timeline: history of the 21 councils Nicaea I, 325 • Nicene Creed formulated. • Affirmed the divinity of Christ. • Fixed the date of Easter. • Dogma of the Incarnation - God truly became man. • Declared Mary the Mother of God (Theotokos). • Affirmed that because the Word became flesh, holy images and statues are legitimate and worthy of veneration. Chalcedon 451 Lateran II, 1139 • Ended the Papal schism. • Reforms on Holy Ordera. Lateran Ill, 1179 Constantinople IV, 869 ' Constantinople I, 381 • Dogma of the Most Holy Trinity defined. • Declared the Holy Spirit to be consubstantial (of the same substance, therefore divine) with the Father and the Son. • Nicene Creed promulgated ("I believe in the Holy Spirit ... life everlasting" added to the end). • Affirmed that Jesus is one person with two natures: human and Divine. Constantinople II, 553 • Hypostatic union: Jesus was inseparably true God and true man. Constantinople Ill, 680 Nicaea II, 787 10 • Reaffirmed the seven Sacraments. • Declared that a priest's sinfulness does not invalidate sacraments. • Regulated Papal Elections: To elect a pope, the college of cardinals must vote with a two-thirds majority Lateran I, 1123 Lateran IV, 1215 • Defined that Christ had two wills, human and Divine. Ephesus 431 NC Cathulrcs • Deposed Photius, the unlawful Patriarch of Constantinople and restored the patriarchy to Ignatius, beginning the schism between the Eastern and Western Churches. Octobtr 2008f www.OioceseoiRaleigh.org j www.NCCatholica.org • Issued decrees on simony (buying/selling of Church offices), investiture and clerical celibacy. • Defined transubstantiation: Holy Eucharist is the Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity of Christ under the accidents Rome in an ecumenical council, they enjoy infallibility in their pronouncements on faith and montls. A council does not produce innovations in doctrine or the faith. Rather, it makes more explicit those existing matters of the deposit of faith in continuity with the tradition of the Church. Why was the council held? The Second Vatican Council was of a pastoral nature, rather than one called to condemn errors. Pope john XXlll, who convened the council, desired it to increase the "fervor and energy of Catholics and serve the needs of Christian people." He hoped the council would communicate and promote the universal call to holiness attainable by every person, and instill a missionary spirit in the hearts of all Christians. To do this, the Church needed to better instruct the faithful of all ages in faith and morals, to proclaim the boundless depths of Gods mercy, ;.....__,__ of bread and wine. • Issued decrees on annual reception of the sacraments of confession and Holy Communion. Lyons I, 1245 • Deposed Emperor Frederick II for sacrilege and heresy. • Addressed clerical morality. ' and to engage Christians in the modem world. Pope john expressed his desires for up-to-date renewal of the Church in one word- aggiomamento. When asked to explain htS prayers and hopes for the council, he simply went to a window and threw it open, letting the fresh breeze wafting into the room express his intentions in a single gesture. How did the Church prepare? The Church, in the three years preceding the council, embarked on an intense time of prayer, renection and preparation. Bishops around the world submitted proposals for subjects to be discussed; more than 2,000 lists of proposals were submitted with detailed opinions from theologians. lnjune 1960, the Holy Father established lO commissions to study panicular questions, including Scripture, Tradition, faith and morals, Bishops and the control of Dioceses, • Abolished the Knights Templars. Constance 1414-1418 • Ended Great Western Schism. • Decreed that ecumenical councils have authority over the Church. Basel, Ferrara. Florence 1431-1445 Lyons II, 1274 • Temporarily reunited the Greek Church with Rome • Mandated that unleavened bread be used for the Eucharist. Vienne 1311-1312 • Eastern Church agreement on the Holy Spirit, purgatory and Eucharist decrees from Lyons II. · Affirmed the seven Sacraments. religious orders, the Uturgy, seminaries and ecclesiastical studies, missions, the Eastern Churches and the lay apostolate. What was Pope john XX Ills opening message? The council opened on Oct. 11, 1962, with a solemn Mass m St. Peters Basilica, with more than 2,500 Bishops present - the greatest gathenng at any council in the history of the Church. After the Mass, Pope john addressed the council Fathers, communicatmg to them the direction and spirit of the council. Pope john emphasized that the Church must proclaim Gods mercy and understanding, and pour out the riches the Church had received from Christ upon all people who place all thm trust in God. The task of the council was to lind ways that the Church could present itself to the world of today, and reach the minds and heans of all. • Reasserted: soul is form of body. • Decree on indulgences. • Clarified the relation of the Pope to an ecumenical council. Trent 1545·1563 • Decrees on grace, sin, merit, justification and sanctification. • Affirmed Scripture and Tradition as the full deposit of faith. • Defined the theology of the sacraments as a matter of faith. • Established seminary system to train men for the priesthood. • Defined infant baptism. Lateran V, 1512-151 Vatican I 1869-1870 • Defined papal infallibility when the Pope speaks ex cathedra (from the chair) on matters of faith and morals. • Reaffirmed Church teachings on revelation and the relationship between faith and reason. Vatican II 1962·1965 • Allowed for native language to be used during liturgy. • Affirmed the role of the laity. • Affirmed the role of the Church in the modem world. • Defined Church as People of God. • Affirmed universal call to holiness of all people. sa1nt of the month Patron saint of Corsica canonized Dec. 11, 1904 Meaning of name: Man's defender, warrior Feast Day: Oct. 11 Santo patrOn de C6rcega canonlzado el11 de dldembre de 1904 Significado del nombre: Defensor del hombre, guerrero Dfa festtvo: 11 de octubre Claim to Fame: St. Alexander entered a Barnabite monastery at a young age, and soon became a philosophy and theology teacher at the local University of Pavia. In 1565, he was made the Superior General of the monastery. During his time there, St. Alexander came to be known as a passionate and influential preacher. In 1571, Pope Pius V appointed him as the Bishop of Aleria, Corsica, where the Church was basically dead. St. Alexander and three companions managed to revive it, however. They built churches and schools, and founded universities and seminaries while also correcting the Corsicans' behaviors and bringing them back to the Church. St. Alexander and his companions also helped the Corsicans fight off pirate raids. The Church eventually began to flourish there, but in 1591, St. Alexander was made bishop of Pavia, where he died a year later. Hechos que le hlcleron famoso: St. Alejandro ingres6 muy joven a un monasterio bamabita, y pronto sa hizo un maestro de filosofia y teologia en Ia Universidad de Pavia En 1565, lo nombraron Superior General del Monasterio. Durante su estadia alii, St. Alejandro se hizo conocido como un predicador ferviente e influyente. En 1571 , el Papa Pio V lo nombr6 obispo de Aleria, 06rcega, donde Ia Iglesia estaba, esencialrnente, muerta. Sin embargo, St. Alejandro y tres compaiieros lograron revivirla. Construyeron iglesias y escuelas, fundaron universidades y seminaries, y al mismo tiempo corrigieron las conductas de los corsos y los trajeron de welta a Ia Iglesia. St. Alejandro y sus compaiieros tambien ayudaron a los corsos a repeler incursiones piratas. Con el tiempo Ia Iglesia comenz6 a florecer alii, perc en 1591, St. Alejandro fue nombrado obispo de Pavia, donde muri6 un alio mas tarde. What made him a saint: St. Alexander willingly went to Corsica, where the people were corrupt and separated from the Church. He helped lead the people back to God, without using force of any kind, and despite the deaths of his companions, continued his work. Besides his work in Corsica, St. Alexander was a noted miracle worker, said to have performed prophesy, healing, and calming storms both in life and after his death. He also served as the spiritual advisor to St. Charles Borromeo and Pope Gregory XIV. Por que es un santo: St. Alejandro fue, de buena voluntad a 06rcega, donde Ia gente estaba corrompida y separada de Ia Iglesia. 8 ayud6 a devolver a Ia gente a Dios, sin utilizar fuerza de ninguna clase, y a pesar de Ia muerte de sus compaiieros, continuo su trabajo. Ademas de su labor en C6rcega, St. Alejandro fue un conocido taumaturgo, se dijo de el que habia profetizado, curado y que habia calmado tormentas tanto durante su vida como despues de su muerte. Tambiflm hizo las veces de consejero espiritual de San Carlos Borromeo y del Papa Gregorio XIV. Best Quote: We know very little about St. Alexander's teachings, although it was said of him that he "was an exemplary pastor in an age of abuse and corruption." Major cita: Sabemos muy poco de las enseiianzas de St. Alejandro, aunque se dijo de el que •era un pastor ejemplar en una epoca de abuses y corrupci6n•. How he died: St. Alexander returned to Italy in 1591 as Bishop of Pavia. A year later, on one of his visitations to churches in his diocese, he fell ill and died. C6mo muri6: St. Alejandro regres6 a ltalia en 1591 como obispo de Pavia Un alio mas tarde, en una de sus visitas a las iglesias en su di6cesis, se enferm6 y muri6. NC Catholics a I 12 Ocioh(r 20081 www.Dioc:eseo!Raleigh.org IWWI/v.NC:Ca~ilolics~ L ife is full of changes. We often don't like changes because the familiar ceases to be and newness intrudes into our lives. But we face them with faith and hope. Change has come recently to The Office of African Ancestry Ministry and Evangelization. Mrs. Martha Bailey has resigned after six years of ministry to the Diocese of Raleigh. During Mrs. Baileys tenure the ministry has been brought forcefully to the front in the Diocese and in the nation. Outreach to all ages was revitalized. The outreach to the youth was rejuvenated by the Ambassadors of the Word program. Mrs. Bailey became involved in the Youth Department programs. She fostered Right to Life issues. HIV/AIDS was also pan of her ministry. The Ngambi for Young Adults, which began under Father Martin Caner, was continued and updated. For the elders, Harambee was begun. It focused initially on yearly pilgrimages to places of Catholic and African American interest. In 2002, after the resignation of Sister Maxine Towns, S.A., as director, Bishop Gossman called me out of retirement and appointed me as Director. His instruction was to take eighteen months to study and devise a plan to revitalize the ministry. Father jaVan Saxon was a member of the Study Committee appointed by Bishop Gossman to confect the Plan. He was aware that many of our African Brothers and Sisters were coming into the Diocese of Raleigh, and he recommended that the title of the Orhce be changed to The Office of African Ancestry Ministry and Evangelization. Bishop Gossman appointed Mrs. Bailey as director to implement the approved plan. Bishop Burbidge, since assuming the mantle as Btshop of Raleigh, has given his full support and encouragement to the ministry. Now we pray for Bishop Burbidge as he seeks a new Director for African Ancestry Ministry and Evangelization. - Msgr. Thomas P. Hadden C elebramos una vez mas la herencia hispana, con la esperanza puesta en Dios para que por medio de su Espiritu Divino nos conceda el don de valorar no solo el numero de inmigrantes que vienen a servir en los campos, las fabricas, los negocios, los restaurantes y hasta en los hogares de tantas personas, sino para poder comprender que en Cristo somas todos un solo pueblo. La unidad del Pueblo de Dios no esta basada en tener solamente un mismo rito littlrgico, tampoco por coincidir en las mismas creencias o tener los mismos sacramentos. Todo esto es importante, pero para que sea posible debemos todos reconocer a Cristo como el Unico que ofreci6 su vida por nosotros en Ia Cruz, para reconciliarnos como hermanos y ante Dios, para hacer de todos los pueblos uno solo, e\ pueblo de Dios, animado por un mismo Espiritu, y llamados a construir en Ia unidad yen Ia justicia Ia verdadera paz y Ia autentica libertad . Por eso celebrar no es solo reconocer Ia presencia de tantos hermanos que enriquecen Ia fe en Ia diversidad, en las tradiciones y en Ia fe, sino que es una oportunidad para todos de reflexionar si estamos trabaj ando en Ia unidad, en Ia penenencia y en Ia panicipaci6n para construir el Reino de Dios en nuestras familias, nuestras comunidades parroquiales, nuestra comunidad diocesana y si estamos ayudando para que seamos hospitalarios con el hermano, con el extranjero y muchas veces con el desconocido, para ayudarnos a todos a construir Ia verdadera unidad y Ia autentica comuni6n del Evangelio. Por eso pedimos aDios, porIa intercesi6n de Marla Santlsima e inspirados en este ano Paulino por las ensenanzas del Ap6stol de las gentes, para que cada dla nos abra los ojos del coraz6n para reconocer al hermano, para construir Ia paz de Cristo en nuestras comunidades, con Ia fuera de su Espiritu, con Ia gracia de su amory con el trabajo de todos los que aceptamos Ia fe en Cristo Nuestro Senor. jQue todos seamos hermanos, ciudadanos y colaboradores del reino de Dios! - Padre Fernando Torres L ast spring, joan Rosenhauer, Associate Director of the USCCB Department of justice, Peace, and Human Development, and an important collaborator in the formation of the Bishops' statement, spoke to catechists in Raleigh. "The message begins," she said, "by connecting faith and politics with the Eucharist. What does the Eucharist mean and what does it call us to?" She quoted john Paul II, who wrote that "our mutual love and concern for those in need" will be "the criterion by which our Eucharistic celebration is judged." "So we are called to love God and to love others in every action of our lives," Rosenhauer said, "and a key place for that is in our opportunities as citizens." In their document, the Bishops point out that not all issues are of equal importance: "There are some thmgs we must never do , as individuals or as a society, because they are always incompatible with love of God and neighbor. Such actions are so deeply flawed that they are always opposed to the authentic good of persons. These are called 'intrinsically evil' actions. They must always be rejected and opposed and must never be supported or condoned. A prime example is the intentional taking of innocent human life, as in abortion and euthanasia .. . "Similarly, direct threats to the sanctity and dignity of human life, such as human NC Catholics 16 Ocr"ba 2008 1www.DioceseoiRaleigh,org I www.NCCatholics.Ofll cloning and destructive research on human embryos, arc also intrinsically evil. These must always be opposed. Other direct assaults on innocent human life and violations of human dignity, such as genocide, torture, racism, and the targeting of noncombatants in acts of te rror or war, can never be JUStified." Still, the Bishops say, "There may be times when a Catholic who rejects a candidate's unacceptable position may decide to vote for that candtdate for other morally grave reasons. Voting m this way would be permis· sible only fo r truly grave moral reasons , not to advance narrow interests or partisan preferences or to ignore a fundamental moral eviL "When all candtdates hold a position in favor of an intrinsic evil, the conscientious voter faces a dilemma. The voter may decide to take the extraordinary step of not voung for any candidate or, after careful deliberation, may decide to vote for the candidate deemed less likely to advance such a morally flawed position and more likely to pursue other authentic human goods.§ As Rosenhauer stressed, ~Faith ful citizenship goes well beyond voting. It's about working at all times for a society that respects the dignity of every human being, that seeks the common good, and that protects the weak and the vulnerable." To help North Carolina Catholics further that objective, the Most Reverend Michael F. Burbidge, Bishop of Raleigh, and the Most Reverend Peter J. Jugis, Bishop of Charlotte, announced in July the creation of Catholic Voice NC, a statewide initiative to give Catholics in North Carolina the opportunity to communicate with their state legislators on issues of importance. At a news conference at the State Legislative Building in Raleigh, the Bishops outlined the focus of Catholic Voice NC and unveiled a new joint website, W\Vw.CatholicVoiceNC.org, which will provide information to subscribers on legislative matters of interest to Catholics in light of Catholic teaching. Subscribers will receive "alerts" notifying them of pending legislation and a have access to a system allowing them the capability to voice their support or objection to the legislation by email, telephone or regular mail. "Our primary concern will always An effort will be made to recognize the be the sacredness of all human life and murder of a pregnant woman and her unborn child as a double homicide. the dignity of each and every person: the unborn, the underprivileged and This too will face an uphill struggle the often forgotten . .. individuals who from adversaries who are anxious do not have very many advocates or about any recognition of an unborn child as a human being. The 'Choose lobbyists," Bishop Burbidge said. "Catholic Voice North Carolina will not Life' license plate will be introduced endorse candidates or political parties," again and it will face opposition from Bishop Jugis said in his statement. ''We pro-choice lobbyists and legislators." will call Catholics to action on legislative So the election is only part of the matters that touch upon Holy Scripture journey for faithful Catholic citizens. With well- formed and/or the teaching of the Catholic Church.~ consciences and well-inFaHhful CHizenshlp At the same news formed minds, the next In Scripture step will be letting their conference, the Bishops anWoe to those who enact nounced that Msgr. Michael voices be heard - in evil statutes Washington, in Raleigh, Clay. Pastor of St. Ann And to those who Catholic Church in Clayand in their hometowns. constantly record unjust ton. would be a registered "Legislators have decisions, lobbyist to the State legislatold us," Msgr. Clay So as to deprive the ture on issues of concern to said, "that the voices of needy of justice their constituents are Cathohcs. Msgr. Clay spoke And rob the poor of My with NC Catholics about heard, especially if they people of their rights, oppose pending legislaissues of this kind which So that widows may be may occupy lawmakers in tion. All politics is local, their spoil the upcoming session of as the saying goes, and a And that they may legislator doesn't generthe North Carolina General plunder the orphans. Assembly. ally want to alienate a Now what will you do in "Funding for embryconstituency in his or onic stem cell research will the day of punishment, her district, especially likely reappear," Msgr. Clay And in the devastation one who argues from rawhich will come from said. "Efforts will be made tional moral principles. afar? to get legislation passed Catholics in a legislative - Isaiah 10: 1·3 that will ask for a constidistrict who ban together tutional amendment to be to voice a united front placed on the ballot defining marriage on an issue will likely be heard. A as a union between one man and one legislator who runs unopposed, wins woman at one time. lt has failed for five by a wide margin, and/or enjoys sigyears to be voted on in either chamber nificant power may be more immune of the legislature and next year it will to the voices of opposition but that shouldn't deter voters from expressing face an uphill battle. "Comprehensive sex education will their position on pending legislation, likely be back in the next session. Pro- especially if it is inconsistent with the moral principles of the Church that ponents want to replace abstinencebased sex education with this version. exist for the common good." 13} House, Governor. and local Gen confront 1n the next•two 1 de Ia Segunda Guerra Mundial, quienes estan pronto a jubilarse en los pr6ximos alios, este pais necesitara de Ia ayuda de 3.5 millones de nuevas trabajadores at aflo para rcemplazalos. l De donde vendr.in estos trabajadores? Solo hay dos opciones: de los trabajadores inmigrnntes a los Estados Unidos y de los ciudadanos estadounidenscs que trabajan mucho mas del tiempo de jubilaci6n reglamentario. D onald Kerwin, Director Executive de Catholic Legal Immigration Network, Inc (CLINIC por sus siglas en inglees), consejero del comite de inmigracion de la USCCB, Non-Resident Fellow at the Migration Policy Institute, y el Associate Fellow en el Woodstock Theological Center se reunieron con la revista NC Catholics para discutir los asuntos de inmigraci6n en los Estados Unidos. l.Han camblado las causas de Ia rnmlgradon en estos aftos? l.CUales son las prindpales causas hoy en dia? Sf y no. En general,la dcsesperacion econ6mica los motiva a buscar una mejor vida para cllos y para sus familias, Ia necesidad de escapar a Ia persecuci6n o de pedir asilo pol!tico siguen siendo las causas primordiales en todos estos aflos, por ejemplo: Ia Iglesia ' Uitolica ha ayudado con Ia ubicaci6n de por lo menos 900.000 refugiados desde Ia caida de Saigon. Hoy en dia, Ia econom!a estadounidensc tambien contribuye de gran manera a Ia inmigrncion. l.a realidad es que un 16% de Ia mano de obra esta compuesta por inmigrnntes (de los cuales un 5% de estos trabajadores son indocumentados) Ambas industrias, como Ia tecnologica en Silicon Valley, y Ia agricola, etc .• dependen de Ia mano de obra de los inmigrnmes, incluso, Ia mayoria de los expenos reconoce que estas industrias podrian colapsar sin Ia ayuda de ellos. Este problema afecta a comunidades emeras, en especial,la rural y las comunidades aledmias a las ciudades las cual han·sido revitalizadas por los inmigrantes, tal es el caso de Iowa, una de las areas cuyo crecimiento demogr.ifico es mayor a los 100 alios o mas y su econom!a enfrenta una reducci6n de mas de 300.000 trabajadores de acuerdo al gobemador anterior. Segtin proyecciones del presidente de Ia Reserva Federal, Ben Bemanke, alrededor de 78 millones de personas nacidas despues NC Cazbctlils '· 18 O<~~obt r 2008 I www.DiocB8eofRaleigh.org I www.NCCatholics.org l.De que fonna ha influendado NAFTA y Ia globallzadon en Ia lnmlgrad6n hada los Estados Unidos? El Tratado de Ubre Comercio de America del Norte TLCAN conocido tam bien por TLC o NAFTA (por sus siglas en ingles Nor1h Amc1ican Free Trade Agreement) es una de las causas de inmigraci6n que difierc del pasado, porque tenemos un arden econ6mico que reconoce el derecho de obtener productos y servicios de otras fronteras, mas no le da el derecho a las personas de cruzar Ia frontera gracias a este movimiento de productos y servicios. l2 aflos despues de Ia creaci6n del TLCAN, dos millones de mexicanos en el sector agricola perdieron sus trabajos en pane por el subsidio en las exponaciones de Estados Unidos. Pero, ta donde se fueron? Algunos se unieron a Ia cadena de trabajadorcs ~negates" en los Estados Unidos; otras victimas de este proceso son los trabajadores de prendas de vestir de El Paso, quienes perdieron sus trabajos cuando las fabricas se mudaron a Mexico. El pumo es, que somas testigos de Ia inmensa oleada de desplazados, pero nuestras leyes y las pol!ticas de inmigraci6n no reflejan esta realidad. (.Que tanto lnfluye, Ia raza y Ia religion en el publico con respecto a Ia lnmigraclon? Hay una creciente cantidad de personas en el pais que cree que Ia raza, Ia religion, Ia cultura y el pais de origen son relevantes. En el pasado, ser estadounidensc significaba ser parte de un pais conformado en su mayoria por inmigrames comprometidos por valores c!vicos similares como el de Ia democracia, Ia igualdad, los derechos y las oponunidades; significaba scr fiel al pais, apoyando valores c!vicos comunes y a las instituciones. Ahora existe un movimiento que esta de acuerdo en que esto no significa ser estadounidensc porque para este grupo, los estadounidenscs son un grupo separado de personas conectadas por atributos en comtln, a pesar de que los que proponen este punta de vista, tratan de no describir mucho estos atributos porque sonaria un poco antiestadounidensc. Sin embargo, Ia cultura occidental, Ia raza, Ia religion y el origen son candidates. Reportc especial clc inmigracion por Douglas Culp En mi opinion, no creo que este punto de vista motive n Ia gente con respecto n este asunto de inmigracion, en su lugnr, picnso que Ia situaci6n econ6mica de cnda persona y el sentimiento de desplazamiento juega un papel imponante. La incenidumbre econ6mica mezclndn con sentimientos de que Ia comunidad se haec cada vez JTUis irreconocible, contribuye a Ia creacion de ese sentimiento nntiemigrante. Es interesante acotar que In gran mayorta de los recursos estan dirigidos a In frontera de Estados Unidos y Mb.ico y no a Ia frontera con Canada, en especial cuando sabemos que Ia mayoria de los terroristas han entrada a este pals por Canada. Muchos han cuestlonado Ia pos· tura de Ia Iglesia con respecto a Ia inmlgracl6n y Ia conslderan en contra de los lntereses de los Estados Unldos, partlcularmente, en termlnos de soberani'a nacional y los derechos subsecuentes a Ia regulacl6n de las fronteras. l.Es esta critlca legiUma? lC6mo podemos entender Ia postura de Ia Iglesia? No, no es una crltica \egltima. Hoy en d!a, escuchamos todo tipo de falsedades intentando tenir Ia postura de Ia Iglesia de antiestadounidense e interesada con respecto a los inmigrantes indocumentados diciendo: "La Iglesia busca lwccr dinero con los indocumcntados para distracr al publico sobre los esccindalos de abuso sexual, y para incremcntar a sus scguidorcs. n No obstante, estas calumnias no serian toleradas si fueran dirigidas a cualquier otro grupo. La Iglesia ha reconocido en repetidas oponunidades el derecho de un pn!s de controlar sus fronteras y el de regular Ia inmigracion. Sin embnrgo, esto debe scr tratndo bajo In rubrica de Ia promocion del bien comlin, Ia raz6n primordial de Ia existencia de un pals en primer Iugar. En general, e\ apoyo de In Iglesia est:i a favor del ser humano y de Ia aplicaci6n del orden y es por ello que los Obispos de los Estados Unidos han argumentado por algun tiempo, e\ asunto de Ia inmigraci6n. Todos los dfas, muchas personas mueren en Ia frontcra, las fami\ias son separadas, y los trabajadores son explotados. Un arden humanitario y eficaz es aquel que por ejemplo, evite muenes a\ cruzar Ia frontera, limite Ia detenci6n de personas que presentan un riesgo y se evite Ia politica de deportaci6n que resulte en Ia destrucci6n de fami\ias estadounidenses. Para Ia Iglesia, no existe confiicto entre e\ buen comun y el derecho otorgado por Dios. Par ejemp\o, si una persona es persegmda y no tiene otro recurso mas que dejar su pals de origen, esta persona tiene el derecho y e\ deber de irse, y apelar a un estado soberano en estas circunstancias es diffcil porque Ia soberanfa trata de identificar Ia responsnbihdnd del estado para promover los derechos y e\ bien comun. En resumen, el estado puede regular Ia inmigraci6n y mantener fuera a todo aque\ que no tenga que entrar, pero aquel\os que estan tratando de mnntener a sus familias, escapando a Ia persecuci6n y ejercitando el derecho otorgado por Dios, deben ser admitidos y bienvenidos. Slempre escuchamos sobre e\ lmpacto negaUvo que generan en Ia economia los lndocumentados: en los Impuestos, en los servldos sodales, etc. l.Oue tan derto es todo esto? Cada vez que escucho que los inmigrantes no pagan impuestos, lo cual es casi siempre, les hago Ia siguiente pregunta a las personas que hacen dicha afirmaci6n: talguna vez ha visto si un cajero de a\gtin mercado se niegue a recibir el impuesto del valor de los a\imentos, a\ saber que esa persona es indocumentada? La verdad es que todo el mundo paga impuestos y Ia mayorfa de los indocumentados pagan impuesto sabre Ia renta. En e\2005, el Segura Social estimo que tiene $580 billones de dolares en una cuenta de fondos suspendidos, dinero que no puede ser identificado a ningl!n ponador del numero de seguro social. Este dinero proviene de trabajadores indocumentados que jamas recibirnn los beneficios de su trnbajo. Hace 10 anos, c\ Rcsearrlt Council of tltc National Academy of Science publico un repone estimando que los inmigrnntes indocumentados y sus hijos pagaran $80.00 d6\ares mas en impuestos a lo largo de sus vidas y jamas recibirnn nada de esos beneficios. Asf que e\ problema no esta en si los lnmigrantes pagan los impuestos o no, el problema esta en que Ia mayorfa de esos impuestos provenientes de este grupo es destinado a\ gobiemo federal, pero los estados 1\evan Ia carga de brtndar educaci6n y salud. Asr que mientras e\ gobiemo federal recibe un excedente, el estado y el gobiemo local experimenta perdidas. La cuesti6n recae en como debemos compartir estos recursos equitativamente. l.Le gustaria compartlr argo nuis con nuestros ledores sobre lnmlgradon? Nos enfrentamos a un problema bastante complejo que requiere de una soluci6n global. La iglesm ensena que el pueblo tiene el derecho a emigrnr, lo que slgnifica buscar una solud6n a Ia pobreza, y a\ desarrollo econ6mico global y no tratarlo solo como un problema local. Sin embargo, no podemos ignorar que hay gente real atrapada en esta rea\idad en estos momentos. tComo podemos encontrar una solucion a este problema reflejando nuestros va\ores religiosos y c!vicos? En este memento historico, muchos tienen Ia vision de un pals que no reconoce Ia comrtbucion que realizan los 12 mi\lones de inmigrnntes y los clasifican como "ilegales forajidos," pero Ia gente no puede ser ilegal en nuestro tradici6n como tampoco se puede considerar a un nino de ilegitimo porque todos somas hijos de Dios. Estas etiquetas despectivas previenen realizar polfticas humanistas, ademas de culpar a todos los "ilegales" por lo que pasa en el sistema medico, en el trnbajo y hasta de las rntas que hay en nuestras escuclas publicas. Sin embargo, yo no creo que este sentimiento prevalezca; nosotros somos buenas personas que reconocemos In dignidad que Dios les dio, aceptando a los inmigrantes como personas y apoyando las po\!ticas humanitatias de inmigrncion. No estamos contentos a\ ver como separan a familias y como mueren sin necesidad. Estoy seguro que alglin dfa, tendremos polfticas mas aptas a nuestros valores y a nuestro herencia. '-' iVa que usted lo pregunt01 l Dear NCC: lMitad Humano, Mitad Animal? 1 os cientificos britanicos han recibido recientemente de su agenda reguladora Ia autorizaci6n para crear "embriones hibridos". Estos embriones se producen mediante tecnicas de clonaci6n, utilizando para ello panes humanas y animales. AI inyectar un mlcleo humano (el "paquete gent!tico humano") dentro de un 6vulo de vaca a\ que se le ha retirado su propio paquete genetico, se puede crear un embri6n humano defectuoso. - Ell';ulrc Tlldcus: l'acholc:yk hl:o su doctorlldo en neumclencbs en b Uni,·eBidlld de Yale y su trabajo poiSt· doctoral en Ia Unl· veBidad de lla"":lru. Es S:attnlotc p:1 n b Dlolctsls de fall River. Massachusetts, y sc dcscmJ"'Cil:l como 01· rector de Edue~clon en d Centro National Catollco de lllotllca en l'hlladelphla. The National Catholic lliocthlcs Center. ..--.w.ncbccnter.org Trllducdon: Marta Elena Rodrigue: NC Carhollcs --, Algunas personas imaginan que el resultado de esto seria una crealUnt mitad humano y mitad animal, y de ah! el nombre wembn6n hibridon. Sin embargo, debido a que cl paquete gen~uco nuclear es completamente humano, en realidad cl nuevo embri6n seria humano, pero con varias moleculas vacunas presentes como "contaminames~ demro del mecanismo bioqulmico del embri6n. La raz6n para tratar de producir estos embriones humanos con defecto es el poder destruirlos antes de que crezcan demasiado, es decir, antes de que lleguen a dos semanas de edad, y asf poder obtener sus celulas madre. Este extrmio proyecto de producir embriones humanos parcialmente daliados utilizando pam ella 6vulos vacunos esta siendo promovido en gran pane debido a Ia dificultad pam lograr que las mujeres acepten donar sus ovulos. La mayoria de las mujercs rechaza Ia idea de ceder volumariamente sus ovulos pam que los cientlficos los usen en expcrimentos de clonaci6n. Este procedimiento pam obtener 6vulos no solo es invasivo, doloroso y peligroso pam Ia mujer sino que frecuentemente ella siente un natural instinto protector hacia sus propios ovulos, hacia su fenilidad y hacia los hijos que CSLOS 6vulos pudieran engendrar. Este instinto de proteger a Ia progenie esta profundamente arraigado no solo en los seres humanos sino en todo cl reino animal. y no haec falta una renexion profunda pam damos cuenta del problema moral de producir progenie humana en laboratorios, usando una amalgama con componentes vacunos, pam luego canibalizarlos cientfficamente. Este instinto natural de proteger a nuestro progenie lo vemos ilustrndo de manern impacmnte en el caso del PingOino Emperador. Estc es el unico animal de sangre caliente to suficientemente ruerte como para permanecer en Ia Antartida durante todo el inviemo, mientras que los demas migrnn a dimas menos frfos. La narraci6n de los habitos reproductivos del PingOino Emperndor ha fascinado a milloncs 20 Ocwbcr 2008 I www.DioceseofRaleigh.orgl www.NCCalholica.org en Ia reciente pelfcula La Mattila de los Pinguinos. Estos animales encuentrnn una pareja, a quien le son singularmeme fielcs, y cada hembra pone un huevo del l.amai'to de una pelora de softbol, misma que cede a su pareja. Durante los dos meses siguientcs ella se ocupa fren~ticameme de alimentarse en aguas oceanicas, dcjando al macho incubando el huevo durante lo peor del inviemo polar y mameniendose unicamente con su grnsa corporal. En media de tremendas vemiscas y durante semanas de obscuridad invemal, el macho cUidadosamente balancea sobre sus patas el huevo que contiene el embrion del pinguino en crecimiento, envolviendolo con su denso plumaje y aisl:indolo complel.amente del rna que podrfa mal.arlo. Esc huevo permanecera sabre sus patas por mas de 60 dfas, periodo durante el cual cl macho no come nada y pierde hasl.a Ia mi1.ad de su peso corporal. Si cl huevo cayera de esc rerugio protector se congelarfa sabre el hiclo polar en cucsti6n de pocos minutos. La madre normalmente regresa cuando se acerca cl momenta en que cl polluelo rompe el cascaron. Despu~s que esto sucede, el pequelio PingOino Emperador permanece sus dos primeros meses acurrucado bajo cl plumaje protector de su papa o su mama, donde Ia temperatura se mantiene alrededor de 36°C (96.8°F). Los padres se tuman en el cuidado del pequeno pingOino, dandole alimemo regurgitado has1.a que csta listo para salir de su refugio secreta y enfrcnl.ar los severos elementos de Ia Antanida. El increible esmero del PingOino Emperador por sus crias en cs1.ado previa al nacimiento, protegiendolos escrupulosamente aun en esas vulnerables empas embrionarias, es un poderoso testimonio del adecuado arden que existe en Ia creaci6n, donde los integrnntcs adultos de Ia especie, de manera natural, hacen lo extrnordinario pam asegurar Ia salvaguarda y el bienestar de los integrnntcs mas pequelios. Pane del progreso de Ia dvilizacion humana a troves de los siglos ha es1.ado en una proteccion similar de los pequelios, donde los nilios han sido considerados como un bien sagrado y como un fin en sf mismos, y no meramente como un medio pam satisfacer los deseos de los padres (ode los cientfficos). El Padre Raymond de Souza ha resumido eltema muy bien: "Es distintivo de Ia civilizacion occidenl.al que los niflos sean vistas como un bien por derecho propio, personas con derechos y dignidad confiados al cuidado de sus padres. Esta es una idea tan comun que no nos detenemos a considerarla como un gran logro de Ia civilizaci6n, pero lo es. En el mundo antiguo tanto d infanticidio como el sacrificio de niflos no eran raros, y en general su estado legal era equiparable at de cualquier otra propiedad del patrimonio familiar. Fue necesaria una larga y dolorosa labor durante siglos -\lpelando tanto a recursos religiosos como civiles- para poder llegar a Ia aceptacion cultural y legal de que cl nino no existe como un objeto para beneficia de los demas, sino que debe ser tratado como un sujeto por propio derecho". Actualmente, sin embargo, estamos siendo ruertemente tentados a sabotear estas intuiciones e instintos arrancando a nuestros pequcflos, con Ia fuerza del abono, del rdugio protector del vientre de su madre, y no solo eso, sino profanando nuestros propios hijos en embri6n como si fuesen simples objetos para Ia maximizacion cientifica, tratandolos como piezas de almacen para producir repuestos 0 celulas madre. Hay quienes en nuestro sociedad pretenden hacer parecer que este tipa de experimcntaci6n cientlfica representa ~progreso~, cuando Ia realidad es que significa un rctroceso a aquellas cpocas en las que los ninos eran considerados cosas que Ia gente podia utilizar. Una de las razoncs par las que La Ma1rha de los Pingiiinos tuvo tanto Cxito fue par Ia forma en que enaltecio el amor, Ia proteccion y el sacrificio de los padres que a todos nosotros, de manera natural, nos impulsan. La destrucci6n de nuestro propia progenie mediante Ia experimentaci6n con celulas madre embrionarias -par mas que algunos quicran rnaquillarla con terminos tecnicos como "hibridos"- es un regrcso at barbarismo de cpocas pasadas. El grado extraordinario en cl que algunos integrantes del rcino animal buscan proteger a sus crias embrionarias debe damos una pausa para renexionar como sociedad sobre cuestioncs basicas, y ayudamos a rccupcrar cl equilibria moral. De no ser asi, continuaremos cayendo en picada, transgrcdiendo nuestra propia naturaleza y nucstras mas sagradas obligacioncs hacia nuestros pequenos.. ..J lo largo del proceso politico, hemos escuchado mucho de los candidates y de sus campai\as. Durante este periodo, es evidente que se que los candidates necesitan mucho entusiasmo y perseverancia para llenar las expectativas y las exigencias de la campana. En este mes del respeto a Ia vida, Ia Iglesia nos recuerda otro tipo de campana, aquella destacada por el Papa juan II en su enc!clico Evangelium Vital: "La gran campana por Ia vida" Es una campana perpetua que requiere de mucho entus1asmo, perseverancm, generosidad y sacrificio, sabre todo en las palabras que decimos, en nuestras acciones, y el testimonio que ofrecemos, dcbemos trabajar sin descanso para erradicar todo to que destruya Ia vida humana: en especial el abono y el uso de celulas madre para el uso cient(fico. Nunca debemos abandonar nuestro esfuerzo en derender lo sagrado de cada persona, sobre todo Ia de los pacientes terminates, de los discapacitados y de los inmigrantes. En este momento crftico en Ia vida de nuestro pals, tenemos Ia extraordinaria oponunidad de hacer campana porIa vida en Ia arena publica con nuestro panicipaci6n como ciudadanos fides en los comicios electorates. Agradezcamos a Dios por todo aquel que ha sacrificado su vida para dames cl derecho at voto. Recordemos que el ejercicio de nuestro voto requiere un dam entendimiento de los temas y de Ia posicion de cada candidate, en conJunto con el compromise de Ia oraci6n y el discemimiento, para que nuestro voto sea siempre rcalizado con Ia luz del Evangeho de Ia Vida. Para ayudarlos con este proceso, ingresen a Ia pagina Web de Ia Di6cesis, que incluye el 'documento escrito por los Obispos Cat6licos de Estados Unidos "Forrnando Ia consciencia para ser ciudadanos fides" Tambien los invito a que accedan a otra vasta fueme de informacion disponible (en ingles) gracias a Ia iniciativa de Ia Diocesis de Raleigh y Charlotte, Catholic Voice North Carolina por http://www.catholicvoicenc.org/ Dentro de poco, las campai'las politicas terminaran por un tiempo, pero, Ia gran campafla porIa vida no tiene fin. Debemos orar diariamente para ponerle fin a! abono en los Estados Unidos y en el mundo entero. Tambien debemos buscar constantemente Ia manera de ahviar el sufrimiento de los demas, sobre todo, de aquellos que no uenen los recursos necesarios para comprar alimemos o ropa. Ademas, visitemos a los prisioneros y a los que no ttenen a nadie en esta vida, ayudemos a todo aquel en nuestro comunidad que se encuentre fuera de los Ifmites de Ia protecci6n legal. Tenemos que hacer evidente nuestro rec~o a cualquier forma de racismo y prejuicio en nuestras comunidades yen nuestros trabajos. Debemos apoyar Ia vida en Ia arena pubhca. Esta perpetua campana por Ia vida demanda mucho de todos nosotros, A veces, sentimos que nuestro esfuerzo no haec Ia diferencia, y nos sentimos cansados, y nos encontramos con Ia opci6n de dejar de ser tcstigos de re, en vez de resistir el sufrimiento que trae consigo. En este aflo Paulino, recibamos Ia inspiracion de estc gran Apostol, en especial durante el Mes del Respeto a Ia Vida, para dedicamos a Ia tarea esencial de proteger y defender lo mas sagrado de Ia vida humana, desde el momenta de Ia concepcion hasta Ia muene natural. En palabras seg\in San Pablo: "Aiegrense en Ia esperanza, muestren paciencia en el sufrimiento, perseveren en Ia oracion" IRom:mos I2·12l Si le hacemos caso a San Pablo, podemos estar seguros que con Ia gracia de Dios, nuestro gran campm'ia par Ia vida sera victoriosa por el poder que nos concede en el trabajo, jesucristo nuestro Senor. - Monscl'lor Mlchad r: Burbidge, Obispo de Raldgh - - marriage I matt e r s an has always wanted a boat - and figures his recent bonus is a way to make his dream come true. Kim would rather have a savings account. I just got a bonuslet's buy a boat! lan says: I just got a big bonus from work and I want to buy the boat I've always dreamed of having. It would be great- and Kim and I could take the kids out every weekend in the summer for some family fun. I don't know why Kim isn't as excited as I am. he says Is he kidding? We can't afford it. Kim says: I'm really proud of Ian for getting that bonus, but the last thing we need is a boat. We have no money in our retirement account, and this could be a great start to a nest egg. We really can't afford this kind of luxury. she says We could almost label this scenario as a 'clash of the causes'! On the surface, it appears one spouse desires recreation and the other desires security; both desire the fulfillment of a dream. lan:S and Kim:S surface disconnection is not unusual; nor is their lack of joint planning for what is important at this particular stage in their marriage. In the early years of mar~ riage, most couples who openly respect each other share their dreams and expectations in sufficient details so that this type of disconnect doesn't happen. But sometimes 'life just happens' - children arrive on the scene, work starts to take more time away from sharing time with our spouse and we tend to drift apart by not sharing our dreams and desires. Then, out of the blue, one of us springs on the other a statement like Ian made: ~, want to buy the boat I've always dreamed of having." We rather doubt that the statement by itself is the issue, or his desire to buy a boat, or her desire to start a nest egg. One of the issues here is the timing! Not that there is a right time, but when couples start to drift apart, real communication falters and then just about any statement made by one spouse would most likely be a surprise to the other spouse. Most marriages can handle bad news and survive; yet many marriages find it difficult to handle surprises well- even good surprises like an unexpected bonus. For Ian and Kim, we would recommend What do they do? ~ I NC Curh.~iu 22 oa..bcr 2008 1www.DioceseofRaleigh.org I www.NCCalholica.org '-----:------IL....----.1 -- -- an exercise that tends to work well in this type of situation. Jan and Kim should write down the pros and cons associated with buying the boat, \vith startmg a retirement account, and \vith Ian receiving a bonus based on his work sk1lls and commitment to family and his job They may even wish to try and quantify their pros and cons with a dollar amount written alongside the pros and cons. When finished, exchange the lists and read them silently. After reading the lists, ask for clari~ fication and then begin an open dialogue by telling each other what the strengths and weaknesses are with each pro and con on the list. Go through the complete hst, starting at the top (not by picking the one pro/con that is most upsetting.) In the dmlogue, Ian and Kim should also be asking the question, "What would God like us to do with this extra money?" If jesus were siuing here at our kitchen table helping us make this decision, what would he recommend? Ultimately, Ian and Kim may wish to discuss a compromise. They could rent a boat first to money parenting t1p JOurn ey A ~chal lenge for parents of miAennlals Is to allow the autonomy necessary for their conUnued development In emerging adulthood. I ensure boating is something the entire family would like to participate in. They can discuss the possibilities of using some of the money to start a retirement account, some of it going to charity and the remainder for purchasing a boat. Granted, the boat may be smaller than Jan initially desired, but Tom believes God would be pleased and Kim would be a happier wife, which would be most beneficial to the relationship. Finally, jo believes Ian should think twice about his crazy idea, because a boat is just a hole in the water that you throw money into! By the way, did we mention Tom has a small boat for sale? - Tnm and j11t\nnc Fogle decade ago, a national poll investigated the attitudes of 13- to 17·yeaM»Ids. Laurie Goodstein and Mllljorie Connelly reported about 66 percent of the adolescents felt their parents were "in touch with what life was like~ The majority felt that they got along with their parents either very well (51 percent) or fairly well (46 percent). The teens were spiritual, with 94 percent professing a belief in God, but also worldly, aware of uncensored aspects of our culture. They were a conservative generation in many ways, "... as wholesome and devoid of cynicism as the generation that wore saddle shoes~ Now, with memories of the Y2K bug becoming ancient history, parents are launching these millennials into the worlds of college, work and adulthood. Still connected. Adult millennials remain close to their parents. When I taught a study abroad class, these secure attachments came up frequently in everyday conversations. One student saw a Waterford crystal cake slicer that her mother would appreciate. Another wished his father could share an experience that reflected their Irish ancestry, since his dad never had the chance to visit Ireland. This warmth reflects that of many of their genera· tion. The challenge for parents of millennials is to allow the autonomy necessary for their continued development in emerging adulthood. Spiritual seekers. Most millennials in the U.S. report they are spiritual individuals. But they are seek· ing ways to express this spirituality. Pope John Paul II pointed out that we are invited to the Eucharist for nourishmen~ "The Eucharist helps love to triumph in us - love over hatred, zeal over incfrfference~ How do we help our young adult children allow love to triumph? Reflect on these questions: • When millennials respond to God's invitation to attend Mass, is this triumph of love evident in the relationships in our parish communities? • Is the zeal of the faith obvious in our lives as parents so that they observe the importance of the eucharistic banquet? • Is Mass something that they've noticed can be set aside on vacations or for a good tee time? In his homily at Yankee Stadium, Pope Benedict XVI directed many of his remarks specifJCally to the young people of America. He noted that in the Gospel, Jesus promised his cfiS· ciples that they would perfonn great works Wn 14;12).1he pope inspired his listeners, saying, "Dear friends, only God in his providence knows what works his grace has yet to bring forth in your lives and in the life of the church in the United States. Yet Christ's promise fills us with sure hope~ - Dr. Cathleen McGn:al facing a shortage of more than 300,000 workers according to their past governor. As some 78 million baby boomers begin to retire over the next several years, the Chairman of the Federal Reserve, Ben Bemanke, has projected that the U.S. will need 3.5 million workers per year to replace them. Where will these workers come from? There are only two options: immigrant laborers and U.S. citizens working beyond the typical retirement age. onald Kerwin, Executive Director of the Catholic legal Immigration Network, Inc. (CLINIC), Advisor to the USCCB's Committee on Migration, NonResident Fellow at the Migration Policy Institute, and Associate Fellow at the Woodstock Theological Center recently met with Faith Magazine to discuss the issue of immigration in the United States. D Have the major causes of immigration changed over the years? What are the primary causes today? Yes and no. On a basic level, economic desperation, which drives many to seek a better life for themselves and their families, and the need to escape persecution or to seek political asylum remain primary causes regardless of the particular time period considered. For example, the Catholic Church has assisted in the relocation and placement of around 900,000 refugees since the fall of Saigon. Today, U.S. economic needs also contribute greatly to immigration. The truth is that 16% of the U.S. workforce is composed of immigrants (5% of these workers are undocumented). Both high-end industries, such as those found in Silicon Valley, and low-end industries, such as the agricultural and garment industries, depend on immigration labor. Most experts recognize that these industries would collapse without this labor. This issue also affects entire communities, especially rural and inner-city communities, whk h immigrants can revitalize. Consider the case of Iowa, whose f;tStest growing demographic is the 100 year-old and plus age group and whose economy is NC Carho!Jcs 24 Ocw!>u 20081 www.DioceseofRaleigh.org I www NCCatholica.org How has NAFTA and globalization fueled immigration to the U.S.? This is one cause of immigration that does differ from the past. We have an economic order that increasingly recognizes the right of goods"and services to cross international boundaries but not the right of the people being displaced by this movement of goods and services to cross borders. In the 12 years after the passage of NAFTA, two million Mexicans working in the agriculture sector lost their jobs in part because subsidized U.S. exports drove them out of the market. Where have they gone? Some have joined the •illegal" migrant labor stream in the U.S. Another casualty would be the garment workers in El Paso who lost their jobs when the companies relocated manufacturing to Mexico. The point is that we are experiencing the massive displacement of people, but our legal regimes and immigration policies do not reflect this reality. How much effect, if any, does race and religion impact the public's view on Immigration? There does seem to be a growing body of people in the country for whom race, religion. culture and country of origin are very important. In the past, being an American meant being part of a country formed by immigrants who were committed to core civic values like democracy, equality, rights and opportunity. It meant being loyal to the country and supporting common civic values and institutions. Now there is a growing movement that says this is not what makes an American. For this group, Americans arc a separate people connected by common attributes, although proponents of this view are careful not to describe these attributes too carefully because to do so begins to sound very un-American. However, Western culture, race, religion and national origin are candidates. I do not believe that this view directly motivates most A special report on immigration written by Douglas Culp peoples concerns on immigration. Instead, I think that a person's own economic situation and sense of displacement plays a bigger role. Economic uncertainty coupled with feelings that one's community is becoming unrecognizable contributes to anti· immigrant sentiment as such concerns get displaced onto immigrants. It is interesting though to note that a great majority of border resources go to enforcement on the U.S.-Mexico border instead ofthe U.S.-Canada border, especially when one considers that most confirmed terrorists have entered from Canada or ports-of.entry at airports. Many have questioned the Church's stance on Immigration as somehow being opposed to the Interest of the United States, especially In terms of national sovereignty and the subsequent right to regulate Its borders. Is this a legitimate critique? How are we to understand the Church's stance? No, it is not a legitimate critique. Today, one hears all kinds of falsehoods that attempt to paint the Church's stance on undocumented immigration as somehow anti-American and crassly self-interested: the Church is looking to make money off the undocumented, to divert attention from the sex abuse scandals, and to increase membership. A great deal of it amounts to calumny and would not be tolerated if it were directed at any other group. The Church has recognized repeatedly the right of a state to control Its borders and to regulate immigration. However, this must be conducted under the rubric of the promoting the common good - the very reason for the state to exist in the first place. In general, Church advocacy has been in favor of humane and effective enforcement. U.S. bishops have been talking for some time about immigration as a life issue. Every day people are dying on the border, families are being broken apart, and workers are being exploited. These are things that go right to the question of the dignity of the person. Humane and effective enforcement policies would be those, for example, which resulted in no crossing deaths, limited detention to people who presented a risk, and avoided deportation policies that result in the destruction of U.S. families. To the Church, there is no conOict between the common good and a person's God-given rights. For example, if a person is being persecuted and has no other recourse but to leave his or her country, that person has the right and the duty to leave; appeals to state sovereignty in these circumstances are misplaced because sovereignty is ultimately about locating state responsibility for furthering rights and the common good. In short, a state can regulate all immigration and keep out those who do not truly need to enter. But those who arc trying to support their families, Oeeing persecution, and otherwise exercising their God-given rights should be admitted and welcomed. We hear a great deal about the negative economic Impact of undocumented Immigration, I.e. tax burden, social services, etc. How much truth Is there to this view? When l hear that immigrants don't pay taxes, as l do quite often, 1ask if the person making this claim has ever been in line at a convenience or grocery store and e>.lJCrienced the clerk waiving the sales tax for someone after being informed of his or her undocumented status. The truth is that everyone pays sales tax and the majority of undocumented immigrants pay income tax. As of 2005, the Social Security Administration estimated that it had $580 billion in a suspense fund, monies it could not attach to known social security numbers. This money is overwhelmingly from undocumented immigrants who will never derive any benefit from it. About 10 years ago, the Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences issued a report stating undocumented immigrants and their children will pay $80,000 more in taxes over their lifetimes than they will receive in benefits. So the issue is not whether immigrants pay taxes. The real issue is that the majority of the tax revenues collected from this group goes to the federal government, but it is the states and localities that are left bearing the cost of education and healthcare. So while the federal government experiences a surplus, the state and local governments often experience a drain. The question is how to share theses resources more equitably. Would you like to offer any final thoughts to our readers regarding Immigration? We face a complex issue that calls for a global solution. The Church teaches first and foremost that people have a right to not to have to migrate. This means addressing poverty. economic development and the rule of law across the globe and not simply approaching immigration as a domestic issue. However, we cannot ignore that there are real people caught in this reality in this moment. How do we deal \vith this in a way that rcOects our religious and civic values? At this point in our history. many seem to have a vision of the country that does not recognize the contribution of immigrants and views 12 million people as willegal aliens. ~ However, people cannot be illegal in our tradition anymore than a child can be illegitimate. We are all Gods children and God is not a scofnaw. These dehumanizing labels prevent humane policies and facilitate scapegoating as ~illegaJs• are blamed for everything from our healthcare and labor problems to rats In our public schools. However. l do not believe that this vision can prevail. We are a better people than that. We are a people who recognize the God-given dignity of others, who see immigrants as real people not as abstractions, and who ultimately support humane immigration policies. We are not happy about families being separated and people dying needlessly. I am confident that at the end of the day we will enact policies that are befitting of our heritage and our values. 11 PLEASE PRAY FOR THESE DECEASED PRIESTS DURING THE UPCOMING MONTHS. loca l news I Catholic Charities hires new Fayetteville regional director OCTOBER Most Rev. jame1 J. Nnagh, 1965 Rc\·, Maurice Roche, C.M., 199-f Magr. William G. Wellrin, 1997 Rev. Paul G. Termer, 1970 Mtgr. Michold A. Carey, 1971 Rev. Leo G. Doc:ttrrl, 1956 Magr. Chrl1tophrr Drnnrn, 1939 Rev. john A. W:tlker, 1988 Rev. Rilymond j. Donohue, 1997 Rev. Millard L Neale, 19.f7 Re\·. Bernard J. Vincent, 1969 RC\. Joseph McNamara, O.M.I., 1991 Rev. john B. Murphy, 1918 ..._. Usa Peri<ins, MSW, LSW, has accepted the position of Fayetteville Regional Director for Catholic Charities, effective Nov. 4. Ms. Peri<ins comes to Catholic Charities with significant social service experience in Pittsburgh, PA, and a Master's Degree in Social Work from the Uni· varsity of Pittsburgh. She has worked in case management, counseling and other direct services as well as in management and supervisory positions at Family Unks, Big Brothers, Big Sisters and the Parental Stress Center. NOVEMBER Re\·. Thoma• G. Roehr, 1961 Re,·. Albertj. Todd, 1989 Rev. Mtgr. Frederick A. Koch, 1999 Rev. George A. Wood1, 1960 Mtgr. john Manley, 1981 Rev.JohnJ. Hyland, 1975 Rev, John A. Reg01n, 1976 Rev. Stephen Sullivan, 1989 John 6:35 Retreat draws Diocesan youth ..._. More than 600 youth from the Diocese of Raleigh attended the three·day John 6:35 Eucharistic Retreat Sept. 26 - 29 at St. Catherine of Siena Church in Wake Forest, N.C. The retreat has its roots in YOUTH 2000, which began as a result of Pope John Paul ll's call at World Youth Day ' 1989 in Compostella, Spain, for a decade of evangelization of young people leading up to the New Millennium. The first YOUTH 2000 prayer estivaltook place ln 1990 in DECEMBER Mtgr. Francia Smith, 1981 Re\. Vincent M. Stoke•, I 979 Re\·, jame• A. Cowiln, 1968 Most Rev. Vincent S. Witten, 1974 Re,·. Allen A. jacobt, 1997 Rev, Paul A. Murphy, 19-48 Rev, John B. McGuirk, 1979 Rev. Francis A. Scheurlt:h, 1975 Rev. Frand1 A. McCarthy, 1962 Rc:v. Ambrose Rohrbacher, 1969 Re\·. William E. Pe.1non, 1962 Mtgr. Louis J. Bour, I 962 Mtgr. Peter J. McNerney, V.G., 1967 Mtgr. Herbert A. Harklna, 1962 Most Re\·, Charlcs D. McL'lughlln, 1978 Rev. Edward F. Rigney, 1959 Rev. Thoma• M. McAvoy, 1978 Msgr. Franci• j. 1-to\urd, 1971 Re\·. Maurice Spillane, 1992 Most RC\', EugeneJ. McGulnnea•, l957 Rev. John A. Weidinger, 1979 KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS NORT H CAROLINA STATI: COUNCIL !.til-e tie l!fe ?tJ«. !tJu-e. When you're in control, opportunities abound. At Pennybyrn at Maryfield, you're free to create a lifestyle that's inspiring, stimulating and filled with exciting new opportunities - in a • II.ETII!E-l new community bundled with years o'<..~ of credibility. It's a casual, comfortable / approach to healthy retirement % living that celebrates who you "' are: Fulfilled! Happy! Content! ,'l'"'" •\('~ ·~ ~ Vtsit us today, or call (336) 821-4050 or toll-free (866) 627-9343. ~~ A Retirement Living Community Sponsored by d1e Sisters of d1e Poor Servants of the Mother of God MAGJNCQIIHl8 www.PennybyrnAtMaryfield.com 109 Penny Road, High Point, NC 27260 ~C Car!.,"<s 26 October 2008 I www.DioceseofRaleigh.org I www.NCCatholics.org Medjugorje, and included 7.000 young people from 24 coun· tries. In 1992, YOUTH 2000 came to the U.S. through the efforts of some of the participants of the original prayer festival. The first retreat was held in Dallas, Tex., in June 1992 with 700 young people. The Franciscan Friars of the Renewal were among the preachers at the event. In 2005, the first YOUTH 2000 was held in Raleigh with over 600 participants. The following year the name was changed to JOHN 6:35 (for the Scripture verse "I Am the Bread of Life") and continues in the YOUTH 2000 format serving young people throughout North Carolina. This year's retreat included liturgies, music, guest speakers and workshops, Eucharistic Adoration, the Rosary and the Sacra· ment of Reconciliation. On Saturday evening, Most Reverend Michael F. Burbidge, Bishop of Raleigh, heard confessions and celebrated the Vigil Mass. In his homily Bishop Burbidge praised the work of Fr. Philip M. Tighe, Pastor of St. Catherine, in hosting the event. He then addressed the reason for the retreat: "Let's look at what you are doing during these special days. You have left the usual plans and activities of a weekend to spend time with the Lord. You have demonstrated the necessity that He must be the priority in your life. You will spend time with Him in the presence of the Blessed Sacrament. .. You will grow in your knowledge of our Catholic faith .. . You will celebrate the Sacrament of Penance so that you may be freed of any guilt or shame that may be weigh· ing you down due to the burden of sin ... You are expressing your renewed reverence for Jesus in the Eucharist~ "We pray," the Bishop said in his conclusion, "that with His di· vine assistance others will come to realize through the witness of our lives that the Eucharist is 'firmly believed and intensely lived:" St. BemadeHe, Butner, Celebrates 50th Anniversary ------------------- ... On Sun., Sept 28, St Bernadette Catholic Church in Butner, N.C., marked 50 years of ministry in southern Granville County. The church, former1y an army base chapel, was remodeled under the direction of the late Msgr. James Jones and dedicated by Bishop Vincent S. Waters in 1958. For the last seven years, the parish has been administered by Sister M. Carol Loughney, IHM, with Father J. Paul Byron t!ll-llllllllll!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!l!!!!!!!'~~o!!!!!!l!!!! providing priestly ministry. The Most Reverend Michael F. Burbidge, Bishop of Raleigh, was principal celebrant and homilist at the bilingual anniversary Mass, which was concelebrated by Father Byron, former St Bernadette pastor, Father James Butler; and Father Robert Benko, OFM, Conv., dean of the Piedmont Deanery. In his homily, Bishop Burbidge praised the pa· rishioners, clergy and religious, both living and dead, for the dedication with which they had served Catholics in the area for a half century. He asked the members of the community to use the anniversary as a time of renewal and rededication to the faithful and compassionate outreadl which has characterized the parish for so long. --~--- ------- lmmaculee llibagiza For complete details and onnne regln'Btlon, visit www.lgnltedByTruth.com Call for Catalog 1-800.523.7604 Farmville, joining the Farmville Mimsterial Association in interdenominational prayer services, serving as guest columnist in the local newspaper and more. She also volunteered time and labor to the local Benevolent Ministries and Meals on Wheels. When Sister left Farmville in 2005 , Father Joseph]. Yaeger became St. Elizabeth's first he first Catholic Church in Farmville, N.C., was a railroad car. The St. Peter, built in 1912 for the Catholic Church Extension Society, brought Mass to missions across the country until the 1930s. In the 20s, it was manned by the legendary Father Egbert Albert, C.P. T In Farmville, most of the Catholics were Lebanese merchants. When Fr. Albert died in 1929, this small group of Catholics began worshipping in the home of Wadir Hatem, who converted his dining room into a chapel. Father Michael Begley, later the first Bishop of Charlotte, would come each Sunday from the orphanage in Raleigh to celebrate Mass. By 1931, though, a permanent church, St. Elizabeth of Hungary, had been built and was dedicated by Bishop William Hafey. It was many years before St. Elizabeth had a resident pastor, but throughoUL the years many priests, both Diocesan and religious, served the parish. For a short time, the Church of St. jude, Grifton, was a mission of the Farmville church. St. Elizabeth also served as a catechetical center for Eastern Carolina. From 1958-70, Mission Helpers of the Sacred Heart Sisters were stationed in I NC Catholics Farmville, teaching religion classes and doing census work and parish visiting. They worked extensively with lay volunteers known as "Mary Missioners," who joined the Sisters in providing religious instruction in Farmville, Mount Olive, Jacksonville, Holly Ridge, Scotland Neck, Grifton, Tarboro, Roanoke Rapids, Smithfield, Newton Grove, Edenton, Plymouth and Ahoskie. In 1993 Sister Grace Campbell, IHM, was appointed Pastoral Administrator of St. Elizabeth. At the same time, Passionist priests from Greenville were assigned the duties of Canonical Pastor provided priestly ministry, thus returning the sacramental care of the people of Farmville to the Order which had begun the ministry in the days of the railway car. Sister Grace served St. Elizabeth parish devotedly for 12 years, and was active in the community of 28 October 2008 1www.Oioce,eofRaleigh.org I www.NCCatholica.org resident priest in 18 years. A native of New York, Father Yeager moved to North Carolina 35 years ago with his family and is an alumnus of East Carolina University. While oftfungq he praises the "peacefulness" to P'am.....,NC be found in a small agricultural 3455South town like Farmville, he Oontentnaa acknowledges that the entire Street, community is experiencing ~vil$e,NC tremendous growth. "Our most 27828 pressing need as a parish," he says, "is space." The church seats 80 people "H they're friendly," Father Yaeger says. But the church property has room for expansion, and the parish is in the early stages of planning to fund and build a "gathering hall" with classrooms for the Sunday school. The official church history describes St. Elizabeth as ~a little parish with a big heart" filled , with enthusiasm for the future: "Our journey of faith continues! L . . . - - - - - - - ' St. Elizabeth, pray for us!" ::b ... ..., things to do: Priesthood Discernment Group 9 am. - noon, Nov. 15. at Sacred Heart Cathedral, 219 Edenton SL, Raleigh, N.C. Adu~ Catholic men between the ages of 17-48 discerning a possible call to priest· hood are invited to the Priesthood Discernment Group meetings held on the third Saturday of each month. If you are just beginning to contemplate a vocation or are more serious about a call to priesthood please consider attending this group. The priesthood Discernment Group provides a fraternal environment in whidt to discuss your discernment of a possible call to priesthood with other men who are also examining the call. The group discusses issues central to the call and does so within the context of prayer, presentations, and discus· sion. The morning begins with Mass. Coffee and doughnuts will be available in the Office of Vocations (two doolll down from the Cathedral) after Mass. Morning Prayer, a discussion/presentation about discemmenVpriesthood, Daytime Prayer and Jundt follow. For more information contact the Vocations Office, 919.832.6279. African Ancestry Ambassador of the Word Vocation & Spirituality Retreat, 8 p.m. Oct. 24 - noon. Oct 26 at Trinity Center, W. Ford Macon Rd., S~er Path, N.C. Retreat Theme: "God is My Pilol" The retreat will focus on vocation and lay leadership. Youth win ~ ticipate in prayer and various faith building exen:ises during the day. Mass will be celebrated on Sunday morning with Father Ned Shlesing· er, diocesan director of vocation and seminary formation. For more information call 919.821.9762. Faith lhlx, Oct 25 at SL Patrick Catholic Church, 2840 Village Or., Fayetteville, N.C., is a brand new event for middle school youth. Participants will learn more about their faith and explore ways to LEARN IT, UVE fT and LOVE There will be large group activities and also tracks of sessions for sixth, seventh and eighth gradelll, as well as two tracks for adu~, parents and chaperones (English and Spanish) to deepen their own faith and to discover ways to help foster faith in early adolescents. The FaithTrax Day will include meaningful service m projects, cool prayer experiences and games to help youth ream more about their faith. Cost: $30 for fillll member of familyl$25 additional membelll. catholic ChartUes Sunday, Oct. 26, a celebration in an parishes thanking parishionell! for their support of Catholic Charities' mission and sharing information about the agency. For more information contact Patricia Reid at 919.821.8146 or patriciareid@ raldioc.org. RELM Gathering, 9:30am. • 3 p.m. Oct 29, at Our Lady of Lourdes Catholic Church. The annual fall gathering of the Raleigh Ecclesial Lay Ministelll association explores aspects of the Changing Face of Ministry. Catholics and the Environment, a three-week online seminar from Cathofic Distance Univen~ily, runs Nov. 3 - 24. Participants Wlllleam an overview of Catholic teadting about creation, and the importance of thatteadting for current environmental questions sud! as global warming, the world economy and the unique status of human beings in nature. Instructor: Dr. Robert Royal Cost: $139. Register online at http:/lwww.cdu.edu or by phone at888.254.4CDU. Registration deadline: Oct. 29. The annual Catho6c Campaign for Human Development and John J. Carey Awards banquet will be held 6:30 - 9 p.m., Oct 30, at SL Micflaelthe Archangel Parish Center, 804 High House Rd., Cary, N.C. Local COHO awards will be distributed. The Catholic Charities John J. Carey award, given to a leader in diocesan social ministry, will be honored. All are welcome. Search for Christian Maturity #152, Nov. 14-1 6 at Short Journey Center, 2323 Cleveland Rd., Smithfield, N.C. Search is a weekend retreat for 11 th -1 2th· grade youth. Activities encourage seH-discovery and reflection on relationships with othelll and with God. This is a peer-led retreat as the search "team" is made up of other teens. These past searchelll model leadership, faith sharing and ministry with their peelll. Adu~ in youth ministry also attend and participate in Search. Searches usually fill up quickly, so sign-up for the earliest date possible to ensure yourself a space. Cost: $1 05 youth/adults. Additional dates: Dec. 12·14, 2008; Feb. 6- 8, 2009; March 20.22, 2009. Contact Mike Hagarty at 919.821.9770 or Hagarty@ mldioc.Ofg. Fonnad6n Dlocesana para Uderes en Pastoral Juve- nll, 11115 9 a - 11115 4 p. Prop6sito I Purpose: Ofrecer Ia formaci6n basica requerida para los lideres existentes o para los que deseen ser lideres. Debenin tener Ia recomendaci6n del parroco. To offer the Basic formation needed for those who currently are leaden~ or want to be a leader recommended by the pastor. Participantes I Participants: Uderes o supervisores adultos, 18 aiios en adelante. Leaders or adults supervisors, 18 yealll and older. Cosio por parroquia I Fee by the parish: $151persona por cada sabado. $15.00 I pen10n for each Saturday. Tamaiio de Ia clase I Class size: 8 numem maximo de participantes para cada s8bado es 30. Se requiere inscripci6n pam cada sabado que asista Maximum number of participants for each Saturday is 30. Registration required for eadt Saturday class. A Celebration of Lay Ministry, 10 am. - 2 p.m., Nov. 15, at Sl Raphael the Archangel Catholic Church, 5801 Falls of Neuse Road, Raleigh, N.C. All lay ministers in the Diocese of Raleigh are invited to join with Bishop Michael F. Burbidge for Mass to celebrate the gift of lay ministry and marl< significant anniversaries of service. Mass will be followed by Iundt and a presentation by our Bishop on the state of lay ministry in the Diocese. Advance registration is required. For registration information please contact Bea Callery in the Office for Lay Ministry, 919.821 .9715. There will be a charge for Iundt. Sl Martin de Porras Mass. 5 p.m., Nov. 15, at St Joseph Cathoftc Church, 624 South Peartree Lane, Raleigh, N.C. Celebrant: Bishop Midtael F. Burbidge. Contact Msgr. Hadden for information, 919.8 21 .9762. Saiplurallhemes of Advent, a three-week online seminar from ' Cathoftc Distance University, runs Nov. 24- Dec. 15. Participants will prepare for Christmas by examining the reading from the prophet Isaiah and the Gospels which tell us about redemption. Instructor: Fr. Bevil Bramwell, OM I. Cost: $139. Register online at http:/lwww.cdu.edu or by phone at 1-88B-254-4CDU. Registration deadline: Nov. 19. Vocations Prayer Group for Women, 7 - 9 p.m., Nov. 20, at Sacred Heart Cathedral, 219 Edenton SL, Raleigh, N.C. Single Catholic women between the ages of 17-45 who are comm~ ted to praying for vocations, growing in holiness while in the midst of the world and discerning the call of Christ are invited to the v~ cations Prayer Group for Women. Thursday evening meetings will begin in Sacred Heart Cathedral with Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament at 7 p.m. followed by Benediction. At 8 p.m. the group will move to the Office of Vocations for fellowship and discussions. Meetings should end by 9 p.m.. Contact Fr. Ned Shlesinger, [email protected]. Office of Vocations Issues New Poster .,. In late September, the Office of Vocations mailed the 2008-2009 Diocesan Seminarians vocation poster to Parish Vocation Liaisons in parishes, missions and schools of the Diocese. This year's poster, entitled "In the Footsteps of the Tarheel Apostles," highlights not only the 16 men in formation for the Priesthood in the Diocese of Raleigh, but also the men in whose footsteps they follow, men who followed in the footsteps of Christ, embracing rejection and never counting the cost. Most prominent on the poster is the Servant of God, Father Thomas Frederick Price, as a young seminarian for what was then the Apostolic Vicariate of North Carolina. Father Price was the first native North Carolinian ordained to the Priesthood and later became widely known as "The Tarheel Apostle" for his extraordinary mis· sionary zeal. The handwritten text making up the background of the poster is from an actual letter Father Price wrote to Bishop Haid, O.S.B., the third Vicar Apostolic of North Carolina, reporting his missionary activities in Eastern North Carolina and mentioning his correspondence with St. Katharine Drexel and her spiritual and financial support of several parishes and schools in the State. Also featured on the poster is the Apostolic succession of Bishops who have shepherded Catholics in Eastern North Carolina, from Cardinal Gibbons, the Rrst Vicar Apostolic of North Carolina, to Bishop Michael F. Burbidge, the Fifth and current Bishop of Raleigh. Among the Bishops is a photo of a young Father Mark Gross, one of the first resident priests in Eastern North Carolina. Father Gross was personally responsible for bringing hundreds of people to the faith, and nurturing the faith and vocation of an even younger Thomas Frederick Price. In the lower left of the poster is a group photo of the seminarians of the Diocese in 1953. The photo highlights not only the men whom today's seminarians follow, but two prominent African American priests from the Diocese. Msgr. Thomas Hadden was the first black seminarian to attend the North American College in Rome and was the first Af · an American ordained in Rome for the ' ~'' 30 Ocwl>rr 2008 I www.DioceseofRa'eigh org Priesthood in North Carolina in 1 958. The following year, Bishop Joseph Lawson Howze was the second African American ordained to the Priesthood in the Diocese of Raleigh and later became the second black priest ordained as a Bishop in the United States. The Office of Vocations hopes the new poster will serve not only as a tool to promote more vocations to the Diocesan Priesthood, but also as an aid to begin teaching the rich history of Religious, Priests and Bishops serving Catholics in the State of North Carolina and the Diocese of Raleigh dating back to the early 1 BOO's. Also available upon request is a poster version of a vocations ad that recently ran on the back of the NC Catholics magazine. The "No One is Born a Priest" ad features a young boy from St. Peter's Church in Greenville, NC. The photo used in the ad was actually taken by his mother and serves to highlight the words of Pope Benedict XVI on the poster to the effect that religious or priestly vocations are a matter that should be explored and encouraged in families today. Additionally, new vocations prayer cards with the names and pictures of Raleigh's Seminarians will be distributed throughout the Diocese via Parish Vocations Liaisons. These too will be available upon request from the Office of Vocations. www.NCCatholica.org ----------------------------------------~--~ I wa nt to know more! Please send me the booklet Better Estate Planning. What's 1t.e Road Like Ahead? Name The road we have to travel is diHerent for each of us. The only certainty is that we all must end the journey some day. If you take the time to prepare for that journey's end now, your family, favorite parish, school and diocesan ministry will be supported. A will is an essential part of that <EoooJ::::r;...roverall plan for your life's journey. DOB I ! Address I : City iI = st,... a.,... tc----= z,.,.... lp---~ !! Telephone ( __ ) _ _ _ _ __ Email =-~-----am/pm Best time lo contnct ~ -- · -· -·-·- · -·- · - · - · - · -·-·~ Diocese of Raleigh To receive the free booklet "Bcner Estate Planning" contact: Office of Stewardship & Development Diocese of Raleigh, 715 Nazareth Street, Raleigh, NC 27606, email: [email protected], or call 919-821-9721 Visit our web site: www.dioceseofraleigh.org • then click on the Philanthropy link. I • Anmfye "e a.r~ Ma t~ ~b• MCillt Rtevtr-~Acil M·feba$1' SATURDAY,NOVEMBER15 St. Raphael the Archangel 5801 Falls of Neuse Road Raleigh, NC 10:00 a.m. Anniversary Mass 11:00 a.m. Luncb 11:00 p.m. Conversation with Bishop Burbidge I I I I I I I I I I lEMA (the Diocesan Lay Ecdestal Mlnkten' Association) Invites you to a clay of aelebratlon and conversation centered an the gift and call of lay mlnlstey In the Diocese of Raleigh. Mass with the Bishop will Include recognition of those celebrating retirement or significant anniversaries of 10 years or more as lay ecdeslal ministers. Significant anniversaries are those falling in 5 year increments-10, 15, 20, 25 .. • -------------PLEASE RSvP P.. •u:Jb:t§. . 9ne.dd.~Af No Charge for LEMA Members and Honorees-$1 0 for Non-members BY NOVEMBER 5TH--------------------------------------~ Name: . Home Parish: ----------------------------------~-----------------------------Daytime Phone#:_ _ _ _ _ ____ _ _ _ _ E-mail: - - - -- - -- - - - -- - -- - - - -Please check applicable boxes below: 0 LEMA Member, $0 enclosed 0 Non-LEMA Member, $10 enclosed 0 0 New or renewed LEMA Membership, $20 enclosed I am celebrating - · years of lay ministry in 2008, please contact me. Return form & payment to: Office for Lay Ministry, 715 Nazareth Street, Raleigh, NC 27606 ---------~--------------------------------------------·